转自：新华社 编辑：周震 建设宜居宜业和美乡村，承载着亿万农民对建设美丽家园、过上美好生活的期盼。去年12月，中央农村 工作会议在北京召开。习近平总书记对做好"三农"工作作出重要指示，强调建设宜居宜业和美乡村。今 年以来，各地深入学习运用"千万工程"经验，因地制宜改善农村人居环境，加强农业农村生态环境治 理。农村生态环境明显改善，美丽乡村建设深入推进，农民群众有了更多更强的获得感、幸福感、安全 感。大力防治面源污染，让农业更绿色这几天，广西崇左市江州区罗白乡中粮益兴糖料蔗基地里，连片 的甘蔗林迎来收获季。砍下的糖料蔗将被送往糖厂，开启榨糖的甜蜜旅程。记者在现场看到，一个个传 感器矗立在地头，监测土壤湿度、温度、光照等数据，并通过无线网络传输到决策控制中心。AI智能 识别系统通过无人机遥感与土壤传感器，实时监测甘蔗长势及病虫害，动态调整水肥供给。"相较传统 农场，甘蔗智慧农场可促进土地利用率从不足90%提升至95%，水肥节约15%至25%。"基地负责人陆光 艺说。绿色是农业的底色。农业面源污染防治事关农产品产地环境保护、农民增收和农业高质量发展。 2025年中央一号文件要求，强化农业面源污染突出区域系统治理，加 ...

中新网乌鲁木齐12月8日电 (陶拴科 阿巴拜科日)时下，新疆于田县沙产业实验基地各类中草药迎来丰 收，村民正忙于采收。 于田县位于昆仑山北麓、塔克拉玛干沙漠南缘。近年来，该县探索"生态+中草药产业"发展模式，在沙 漠前沿和绿洲过渡带打造由中药材构成的绿色生态屏障，实现生态治理与经济发展双重目标。 新疆于田县沙产业实验基地中药材迎来丰收 今年3月，于田县万花园中药材实验基地开始平整沙丘，种植甘草、黄芩、丹参、薄荷等36种中药材。 经过试种，确认20余种中药材适合当地沙性土壤，具备推广种植潜力。 "过去这里风大沙多，现在种上中草药，不仅固沙，还能卖药材赚钱。"正在采收的村民买买提·阿卜杜 说。 于田县林业和草原局副局长江东辉表示："今年试种的中药材品种中，成活率较高的将扩大种植规模， 推广'沙地药田'标准化种植模式，结合滴灌和喷灌技术，推动生态治理和产业增收深度融合。" 编辑：付健青 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shandong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has issued guidelines to mitigate the adverse effects of continuous rainy weather on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) production, aiming to enhance quality and yield while ensuring stable supply [1] Group 1: Impact of Weather on TCM Production - Continuous rainy and low-light conditions since mid-September have led to excessive soil moisture, waterlogging, and root damage, negatively affecting the growth and quality of TCM, particularly for root medicines like Salvia miltiorrhiza, Panax quinquefolius, and Scutellaria baicalensis [1] - The current priority in field management is to ensure effective drainage to prevent root rot due to prolonged waterlogging [1] Group 2: Agricultural Practices for Recovery - Timely soil cultivation and aeration are essential once soil moisture is suitable, with a focus on breaking surface compaction to enhance root respiration and growth [2] - Enhancing plant resilience is crucial, particularly for deep-rooted medicines like Salvia miltiorrhiza, which have suffered from root damage; foliar fertilization with potassium dihydrogen phosphate and plant growth regulators is recommended [2] - Controlling pests and diseases through timely removal of dead plants and appropriate pesticide application is vital to maintain the quality of TCM [2] Group 3: Harvesting and Processing Guidelines - Harvesting times for deep-rooted medicines should be flexible based on field conditions, with specific recommendations for Salvia miltiorrhiza and Panax quinquefolius to prevent quality degradation due to waterlogging [3] - Post-harvest handling should avoid stacking and instead utilize well-ventilated areas for drying, with a preference for mechanical drying to control moisture levels effectively [3]

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of collaborative development in rural industries, highlighting the success of various agricultural initiatives in the Han Dian Town of Zhou Ping City [1][8] Group 1: Agricultural Initiatives - The establishment of a cooperative for egg production has led to a significant increase in output, with expectations to reach over 2000 kg per day within a month [9] - The cooperative integrates resources from nine villages, utilizing central government subsidies to enhance collective income for both the village and its residents [9] - A 100-acre traditional Chinese medicine planting base has been developed, focusing on the cultivation of Danshen, which has a high market demand and profitability [3][4] Group 2: Economic Impact - The cooperative model has resulted in a projected profit of approximately 3000 to 4000 yuan per acre for Danshen cultivation, with a total yield of over 2000 kg per acre [3] - The fly locust farming initiative has been established across seven villages, with an expected yield of nearly 1 kg per square meter per harvest, generating significant economic benefits [6] - The collaborative approach not only enhances agricultural productivity but also provides income opportunities for elderly residents, thereby optimizing local human resources [4]

Group 1 - The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) industry is a key and advantageous industry in Juancheng County, Shandong Province, with a focus on the cultivation, processing, and sales of medicinal herbs [3] - The Shunwangcheng TCM professional market is the only national-level TCM market in Shandong Province, facilitating a comprehensive industrial chain that integrates cultivation, production, sales, storage, logistics, and research [3] - In the first half of this year, the transaction volume of the Juancheng TCM market reached 6.05 billion yuan, with an increase of 18,000 mu in TCM planting area and the establishment of five high-standard planting bases [3] Group 2 - Shandong Shun Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. has leased 900 mu of land for TCM cultivation, focusing on varieties like Ophiopogon japonicus and Scutellaria baicalensis, which are well-suited for local soil and have good market prices [2] - The company ensures stable sales channels through long-term partnerships with TCM markets in Hebei and Anhui, resulting in an average annual income increase of over 20,000 yuan for local villagers [2] - The company also processes and exports TCM products to countries like Japan and South Korea, enhancing its market reach [2] Group 3 - Individual farmer Cha Shibang cultivates 43 mu of medicinal herbs, employing crop rotation methods to enhance soil fertility and reduce pest issues, achieving profits of 3,000 to 10,000 yuan per mu [1] - The scientific crop rotation model used by farmers significantly improves land productivity and sustainability [1] - The integration of TCM cultivation with traditional farming practices contributes to the overall economic development of the region [1]

Core Insights - The innovative "under-forest economy" model in Jinzhongzi Town has significantly enhanced agricultural productivity and income for local farmers, demonstrating a successful integration of traditional fruit farming with medicinal herb cultivation [1][2][3] Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - The "under-forest economy" model allows for efficient land use by combining peach cultivation with the planting of medicinal herbs, resulting in a dual-income stream for farmers [1] - The integration of peach trees and medicinal herbs creates a symbiotic root system, enriching the fruit with trace elements and increasing consumer appeal [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - Each acre of land with the combined planting of medicinal herbs can generate an additional income of 3,000 yuan, leading to an annual increase of 400,000 yuan for a 200-acre farm [1] - The cooperative model involving local party branches, family farms, and farmers ensures a fair distribution of profits, with 60% going to farmers, 20% to the farm, and 20% to the village collective [2] Group 3: Community Engagement - Over 20 villages have engaged in planting medicinal herbs on idle land, involving more than 200 households and covering over 200 acres [2] - The initiative not only improves the living environment but also contributes over 40,000 yuan annually to village collectives, enhancing community satisfaction [2] Group 4: Future Development - Jinzhongzi Town is expanding its agricultural initiatives by developing the Dou Dan industry and planning to increase the cultivation area by over 1,000 acres in the coming years [2][3] - The town is also focusing on establishing new types of agricultural entities and promoting brand-driven agricultural efficiency and farmer income growth [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful transformation of Kongque Village in Ningxia, focusing on the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs, particularly Atractylodes macrocephala and Saposhnikovia divaricata, which are expected to bring significant economic benefits and support rural revitalization efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Potential - The medicinal herb market is characterized by high demand and limited supply, with suitable cultivation areas primarily in Gansu, Anhui, and Ningxia [1]. - The cooperative has expanded its cultivation area from 7 acres in 2024 to 120 acres, with 100 acres dedicated to Atractylodes macrocephala and approximately 10 acres each for Saposhnikovia divaricata and Salvia miltiorrhiza [1][2]. Group 2: Employment and Community Impact - The cultivation project has created local employment opportunities, averaging 45 workers daily since planting began on March 23, allowing villagers to earn income close to home [2]. - The dual benefit of stable land transfer income and additional earnings from labor has resulted in a win-win situation for the villagers [2]. Group 3: Future Plans and Growth - The cooperative aims to guide more villagers into medicinal herb cultivation, planning to increase Atractylodes macrocephala planting to 300 acres within three years, with unified procurement, processing, and sales [2]. - The anticipated yield for Atractylodes macrocephala is between 3,000 to 3,500 pounds per acre, with expected average earnings exceeding 12,000 yuan per acre, significantly surpassing traditional crop returns [2].

Core Viewpoint - A clinic in Chengdu's Jinniu District was found to have unlawfully advertised a promotion for intravenous therapy at a price of 50 yuan for three days, leading to an investigation by the local market supervision bureau [1][2]. Group 1: Incident Overview - A video surfaced online showing a clinic in Chengdu's Jinniu District promoting "50 yuan for three days of intravenous therapy," which was confirmed to be true by the local market supervision bureau [1]. - The promotion occurred around March 15, and the clinic did not obtain the required medical advertising review certificate before posting the advertisement [2]. Group 2: Regulatory Response - The Chengdu Jinniu District Market Supervision Administration has initiated an investigation into the clinic for violating the Medical Advertising Management Measures and the Advertising Law of the People's Republic of China [2]. - Following the investigation, the clinic's management stated that the promotion was intended to provide discounts to the public and that they have ceased advertising the promotion after being reported [2]. Group 3: Clinic's Position - The clinic's staff clarified that treatment decisions are based on individual patient needs, and not all patients require intravenous therapy [2]. - The clinic's operator emphasized that the promotion was aimed at benefiting the public and that they are cooperating with the market supervision authorities regarding the matter [2].

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the Southern Medicine Provincial Modern Agricultural Industrial Park Exhibition Center marks a significant step in promoting the Southern Medicine industry in Guangdong, showcasing its cultural heritage and agricultural advancements [5][12][13]. Group 1: Exhibition Center Overview - The exhibition center is located in the core area of the industrial park in Zhuji Town and serves as a venue for the 2024 Guangdong Provincial High-Quality Development Engineering Exchange Conference [6][5]. - It features five main sections: Southern Medicine Product Display Area, Chinese Herbal Medicine Map, Traditional Chinese Medicine Cultural Treasures Science Popularization Area, Southern Medicine Industrial Park, and Implementation Subject Introduction [9]. - The center employs various presentation methods, including dynamic videos, physical displays, and product experiences, to showcase the development of the Southern Medicine industry over the years [10][11]. Group 2: Industry Development and Impact - Nanhua City has positioned the Southern Medicine industry as a key driver for rural revitalization, cultivating over 30 types of medicinal herbs across more than 100,000 acres [19][20]. - The Southern Medicine Provincial Modern Agricultural Industrial Park was established in 2021, focusing on a spatial development layout that includes agricultural facilities, land transfer, industry integration, and technological research [20][21]. - The park's total industrial chain output value reaches 1.359 billion yuan, integrating seedling cultivation, planting, processing, distribution, sales, and tourism [23]. Group 3: Future Prospects - In 2024, Guangdong plans to establish the third batch of provincial medicinal material industrialization bases, with a focus on nurturing high-quality seed resources for the Southern Medicine industry [25][26]. - Nanhua City, known as the "Hometown of Ginkgo," has over 100,000 ginkgo trees, with significant efforts to develop the ginkgo industry through tourism and health products, contributing approximately 100 million yuan in annual output value [28][32].

Group 1 - The first batch of mature sweet peas has been harvested and marketed in Fenjie Town, with farmers achieving significant income from the crop, with sweet peas selling for up to 7 yuan per pound and average earnings of 10,000 yuan per acre [1] - The town has implemented a "small plots connected + intercropping" model, leading to increased participation from nearly 70% of the 1,061 households, with projected outputs of 260 tons of sweet peas and other crops in 2024 [1] - The town's sweet pea planting area exceeds 10,000 acres, benefiting approximately 12,000 farmers with an average income increase of 8,000 yuan per household [1] Group 2 - The 20th National Congress emphasized the importance of rural industrial revitalization, with plans to guide farmers in developing suitable family-run projects and promoting various economic models [2] - The city of Taixing aims to diversify its agricultural production, with a total grain output projected at 636,400 tons for 2024, and a 6.6% year-on-year increase in rural residents' disposable income [2] Group 3 - The establishment of a platform company in Xuanzhou Town has shifted the management of forest land to a more intensive model, generating over 2.9 million yuan in village-level income [3] - The cultivation of chrysanthemums has become a profitable venture for local farmers, with an average annual income increase of over 10,000 yuan from both cultivation and land leasing [3] Group 4 - The integration of crab farming with other aquaculture practices has emerged as a new income pathway for villagers, with expectations of increased yields from both crabs and rice [4] - The implementation of a flexible planting model has proven effective for rural residents, enhancing local employment opportunities and contributing to rural industrial revitalization [4] Group 5 - The construction of an e-commerce industrial park is underway, expected to process over 10,000 tons of agricultural products annually, generating an additional 800,000 yuan in village income and creating over 1,000 jobs [5] - The establishment of cold chain storage and logistics centers aims to reduce logistics costs by 1 yuan per order, enhancing the efficiency of agricultural product distribution [5]