Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4, net sales reached $8.5 billion, a 6.9% increase year-over-year, driven by organic growth of 5.8% and acquisition growth of 1.1% [4][16] - Gross margin improved to 31.7%, up 70 basis points from the previous year [4][16] - Operating profit was $972 million, reflecting a 13.4% increase over the prior year, with a resulting operating margin of 11.4% [5][17] - Diluted EPS increased by 16.8% to $3.48 [5][17] - For the full year, revenue was $30.8 billion, a 3.8% increase, with operating profit of $2.84 billion, up 0.6% [10][11] Performance by Business Lines - HVAC revenue was slightly down due to market conditions, while residential trade plumbing revenues decreased by 2% [8][9] - Ferguson Home, a unified brand for residential building and remodel, saw a revenue growth of 3% [9] - Waterworks revenue grew by 10%, driven by diversification efforts [13] - Commercial mechanical revenue increased by 21%, and industrial grew by 5% [9][13] Performance by Markets - U.S. net sales increased by 7.1%, with non-residential revenue growth of approximately 15% [7][17] - Residential end markets remained subdued, with flat revenue due to weakened new construction starts [7][11] - Canada saw net sales increase by 4.8%, with a 4.9% contribution from acquisitions [17] Company Strategy and Industry Competition - The company is focused on HVAC expansion, waterworks diversification, and large capital projects [24] - A multi-customer group approach is emphasized to enhance project execution and customer service [35][36] - The company continues to consolidate fragmented markets through acquisitions, completing nine acquisitions in the fiscal year [20] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management remains confident in medium-term market conditions despite current uncertainties [6][24] - The outlook for the second half of calendar year 2025 anticipates softer growth due to ongoing challenges in residential construction [29][82] - The company expects mid-single-digit revenue growth for calendar year 2025, with operating margins projected between 9.2% and 9.6% [23] Other Important Information - The company announced a change in fiscal year-end from July 31 to December 31, allowing for better focus during peak seasons [21][22] - A quarterly dividend of $0.83 per share was declared, reflecting a 5% increase over the prior year [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Outlook on growth and end market trends - Management noted that while non-residential markets are strong, residential markets are expected to remain weak, particularly in new construction [28][29] Question: Details on bidding activity and project backlogs - Backlogs are healthy across various segments, with strong bidding activity in non-residential projects, including data centers and biotechnology [44][45] Question: Pricing and margin expectations - Management expects some modest inflation moving forward, with gross margins normalizing to the 30-31% range [49][50] Question: Insights on residential remodel demand - The remodel market is under pressure, but the higher-end segment remains resilient, with Ferguson Home performing well [72][73] Question: Trends in new residential construction - Management anticipates continued weakness in new residential construction, particularly in the Sunbelt region [81][82]

Financial Performance - Q2 2025 - Sales decreased by 50% to $1297403000 compared to the three months ended June 30 2024[8] - Adjusted Operating Profit decreased by 73% to $220651000[8] - Adjusted Operating Margin was 170% a decrease of 40 bps[8] - Adjusted EBITDA Margin was 201% a decrease of 20 bps[8] Segment Performance - Installation - Installation sales decreased by 83% to $780678000[12] - Installation Adjusted Operating Profit decreased by 96% to $154541000[12] - Installation Adjusted Operating Margin was 198% a decrease of 30 bps[12] - Installation Adjusted EBITDA Margin was 223%[12] Segment Performance - Specialty Distribution - Specialty Distribution sales increased by 11% to $599184000[16] - Specialty Distribution Adjusted Operating Profit decreased by 22% to $87429000[16] - Specialty Distribution Adjusted Operating Margin was 146% a decrease of 50 bps[16] - Specialty Distribution Adjusted EBITDA Margin was 172% a decrease of 50 bps[16] Capital Allocation and Outlook - The company completed the Progressive Roofing acquisition adding approximately $438 million in annual revenue[7] - The company returned $1360 million in capital to shareholders in Q2 2025[25] - The company estimates sales of $5150 million to $5350 million and adjusted EBITDA of $970 million to $1070 million for 2025[34]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net sales of $780 million, a 2% increase year over year, with total gross profit at $120 million and a gross margin of 15.3%, down 60 basis points from the prior period [24] - Adjusted EBITDA was $26.8 million, representing a 3.4% adjusted EBITDA margin, while adjusted net income was $5.6 million or $0.70 per share [11][25] - Specialty products accounted for approximately 70% of net sales and over 80% of gross profit for Q2, with specialty product net sales increasing slightly year over year [12][25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Specialty products net sales were $543 million, up 1% year over year, driven by volume increases in engineered wood products and millwork, despite price declines [25][26] - Structural products net sales were $237 million, up 3.4% compared to the prior year, primarily due to higher lumber pricing and increased volumes [27] - Gross margins for specialty products were 18.5%, down 80 basis points year over year, while structural gross margin was 8.2%, up 30 basis points from the same period last year [26][27] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. is currently short 4 million homes, which is positive for the building product sector, although the housing market remains soft [16][17] - Multifamily housing starts were significantly higher year over year, serving as a seasonal catalyst for the company's strategy [18] - Repair and remodel spending continues to be soft due to low existing home sales, but the company is focused on growing its national accounts business [19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on creating demand through multifamily initiatives and builder pull-through efforts to drive growth, which has resulted in share gains [4][5] - Digital transformation efforts are on track, with Phase one set to be completed this year, including the implementation of an Oracle Transportation Management System [9] - The company continues to explore M&A and greenfield opportunities to expand geographic reach and support specialty product sales growth initiatives [10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that while the housing market is currently soft, the long-term fundamentals of housing remain strong, with expectations for a recovery [16][17] - The company anticipates that tariffs, high mortgage rates, and general economic uncertainty may temper higher profitable sales growth [14] - Management expressed confidence in the long-term prospects of the housing and building product sector, estimating that over 1.5 million homes need to be built annually for the next ten years to meet anticipated demand [19] Other Important Information - The company repurchased $20 million of shares in Q2 and has a new $50 million share repurchase authorization [5][31] - The balance sheet remains strong, with cash on hand of $387 million and total liquidity of approximately $730 million [28][29] - Operating cash flow was negative $27 million and free cash flow was negative $36 million, primarily due to lower net income and seasonal changes in working capital [30] Q&A Session Summary Question: How did specialty volumes trend throughout the quarter? - Management emphasized that their strategy to create demand through multifamily and builder pull-through efforts is working, leading to share gains despite a down market [36][38] Question: What are the primary drivers of the strong share gains in multifamily? - The company made early investments in multifamily, which provided a seasonal catalyst, and they are working closely with key customers to support their growth [39][40] Question: Has the success in Portland Greenfield accelerated future greenfield opportunities? - Management indicated that the success in Portland does accelerate their ability to pursue future greenfield opportunities, although finding the right real estate remains a constraint [43][45] Question: What are the current industry conditions and any emerging green shoots? - Management noted that while there is uncertainty, the tariff environment could unlock pent-up demand, and multifamily demand creation efforts are driving growth [48][49] Question: What changes are being observed in competition? - The competitive landscape remains challenging, with the need to compete harder to maintain and win business, but the company's creative approach is helping [51][52] Question: Can you elaborate on the working capital requirements for the second half? - Management expects to normalize inventory levels and believes this will be a source of cash moving forward, with free cash flow expected to be similar to 2024 [56][57] Question: How is the company managing commodity volatility in contracts? - The company has built a robust system for managing structural wood products, allowing them to navigate commodity volatility effectively [79][80]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the full year, net sales were $5.5 billion, a marginal increase compared to the prior year, driven by contributions from recent acquisitions [5] - Organic sales for the year were $5.2 billion, down 5.4% on a same-day basis compared to the prior year [6] - Net income for the full year was $115.5 million, including a $42.5 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge [6] - Adjusted EBITDA was $500.9 million, and free cash flow for the year was $336.1 million, representing 67% of adjusted EBITDA [6] - In the fourth quarter, net sales were $1.3 billion, with organic sales declining 8.3% per day [7][17] - Net income for the fourth quarter was $26.1 million, and adjusted EBITDA was $109.8 million [7][31] - Free cash flow generated during the quarter was $183.4 million, or 167% of adjusted EBITDA, marking the highest level of quarterly free cash flow conversion in the company's history [7][32] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Ceilings saw volume improvement during the quarter, benefiting from the addition of CAMCO and a focus on architectural specialties projects [8][9] - Wallboard sales for the quarter were $526.6 million, down 10.1% year-over-year, with a 12.1% decrease in volume partially offset by a 1% increase in price and mix [21][22] - Steel framing sales were $189.2 million, down 14.2% for the quarter, with volumes down 2.6% and price and mix down 10.2% [25] - Complementary product sales were nearly flat year-over-year, up 1.4% on a per-day basis, representing the twentieth consecutive quarter of per-day growth in this category [26] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wallboard industry volumes were down 10% in the first calendar quarter, with high interest rates and policy uncertainty being primary impediments to growth [11] - U.S. residential revenues declined 6% per day compared to the prior year, with single-family volumes down 1.9% per day [20][21] - Multifamily revenues fell 32.4% and commercial revenues fell 10.1% on a per-day basis [20] - The company expects to slightly outpace normal seasonal trends in wallboard volumes for the fiscal first quarter [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on four strategic pillars: expanding share in core products, growing complementary products, expanding the platform, and driving improved productivity and profitability [15] - A significant cost savings program has been executed, achieving $25 million in annualized cost savings in the fiscal fourth quarter, totaling $55 million for the year [16][18] - The company aims to maintain a disciplined approach to capital allocation, balancing stock buybacks with debt reduction while pursuing attractive M&A opportunities [34] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management is cautiously optimistic about nearing the bottom of the cycle, with expectations for recovery tied closely to mortgage rates and the broader macroeconomic environment [10][35] - The company anticipates that pent-up demand will materialize when conditions improve, with expectations for single-family volumes to be flat to slightly up year-over-year for the fiscal first quarter [36] - Management acknowledges the need for market recovery to achieve long-term margin targets of 10% to 12% [62] Other Important Information - The company reduced net debt by more than 10% during the quarter, maintaining a leverage ratio within the target range of 1.5 to 2.5 times [16] - Cash on hand as of April 30 was $55.6 million, with $631.3 million of available liquidity under the revolving credit facility [32] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you elaborate on the sequential organic trends and why they might improve? - Management noted improvements primarily in the single-family market and share gains with larger customers, contributing to a more positive outlook [44] Question: What technology and efficiency optimization efforts are being implemented? - The company has continued to invest in digital initiatives, including e-commerce and automation, which have contributed to cost reductions and improved efficiencies [48][49] Question: How does the company view the single-family market dynamics and share gains? - Management indicated that they are leveraging scale to support builder partners and have gained share through strong relationships and geographic focus [56][58] Question: What is the expected timeline for seeing start activity flow into shipments? - Typically, there is a three to six-month lead time for production large builder focus, with visibility comfortable for the current quarter [72] Question: How permanent are the recent cost reductions? - Management estimates that about 50% of the cost reductions are permanent, while the other 50% may return with volume recovery [77]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net sales of $709 million, a decrease of 2% year over year [19] - Adjusted EBITDA was $19.6 million, representing a 2.8% adjusted EBITDA margin [6][21] - Adjusted net income was $2.3 million, or $0.27 per share [6][21] - Total gross profit was $111 million, with a gross margin of 15.7%, down 190 basis points from the prior period [20] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Specialty Products accounted for approximately 70% of net sales but saw a nearly 5% decline year over year due to price deflation and volume pressures [7][22] - Specialty Products gross margin was 18.7%, down 200 basis points from the previous year [23] - Structural Products net sales increased over 3% year over year, primarily due to higher lumber prices and increased volumes [24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The average lumber prices were up 13% year over year, while panel prices were down 13% [8][24] - The company noted that the housing market is facing challenges, with the lowest existing housing sales backdrop in thirty years [11] - Multifamily housing starts were significantly higher year over year, contrasting with declines in total and single-family housing starts [12] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on expanding its specialty product categories and gaining market share in engineered wood, siding, millwork, and outdoor living products [4][14] - Digital transformation efforts are on track, with Phase one expected to be completed by Q3 2025 [5] - The company is exploring greenfield and M&A opportunities to expand geographic reach and support specialty product sales growth [5][28] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about long-term housing fundamentals despite current market challenges [11][13] - The company anticipates that homeowners will eventually need to improve existing homes, driving repair and remodel activity [12] - Management acknowledged uncertainty regarding the timing of a sustained housing recovery but remains committed to strategic growth initiatives [13][15] Other Important Information - The company repurchased $15 million in shares during the first quarter [10][28] - Cash on hand was $449 million, with total available liquidity of approximately $795 million [25] - The company plans to manage capital expenditures relative to market conditions while maintaining a strong balance sheet [27][28] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you discuss the impacts on specialty gross margins related to market challenges and tariffs? - Management noted competitive pricing pressures and the challenge of passing tariff costs through to maintain historical margins [33][34] Question: How are inventory levels being managed given the elevated levels? - Management stated that inventory management remains disciplined, with some build due to weather impacts and market softness [37][38] Question: What is the company's strategy regarding M&A and capital allocation? - Management indicated a commitment to pursuing M&A opportunities while also being opportunistic with share repurchases [58][59] Question: What percentage of lumber is sourced from Canada, and how would tariffs affect sourcing? - Management confirmed less than 20% exposure to Canada and expressed confidence in passing through tariff costs quickly [66] Question: Can you provide an update on the pilot program to increase sales concentration with production builders? - Management reported positive progress in builder pull-through capabilities, contributing to volume improvements despite general market declines [70][72]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported net sales of $1.3 billion for Q3 2025, roughly flat compared to the same period a year ago, with organic sales declining by 6.7% [10][25] - Gross margin for the quarter was 31.2%, slightly down from 31.4% in the previous quarter and down from 33% a year ago [10][42] - Adjusted EBITDA decreased by 27.3% year-over-year to $93 million, with adjusted EBITDA margin declining from 10.2% to 7.4% [48][61] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wallboard sales dollars were $501.7 million, down 3.6% year-over-year, with a 4.9% decline in volume partially offset by a 1.3% increase in price and mix [33] - Multifamily Wallboard volumes declined by 31.4%, while single-family Wallboard volumes were down 3.7% [34] - Complementary product sales grew 5.3% year-over-year, although organic sales decreased by 4.3% due to soft commercial and multifamily conditions [40] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - US commercial revenues were down 7.8% organically compared to last year, with the Architectural Billings Index indicating a decline for 17 out of the last 18 months [13] - In Canada, housing sales data showed reductions in market inventory, and residential construction permits surged, indicating more positive conditions compared to the US [32][20] - The company expects single-family housing starts to remain muted for the calendar year due to affordability challenges and economic uncertainty [19] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on four strategic pillars: expanding share in core products, growing complementary products, expanding the platform, and driving improved productivity and profitability [21] - The company is implementing an additional estimated $20 million in annualized cost reductions, bringing total cost reductions to $50 million since the start of the fiscal year [22] - The company aims to maintain a balanced approach to capital allocation, investing in the business while also repaying debt and repurchasing shares [52] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management indicated that the challenging demand backdrop is expected to continue through the end of the fiscal year and likely beyond, with no near-term catalysts for improvement [55] - The company remains optimistic about future growth as it navigates current uncertainties, expecting to be well-positioned when demand improves [62] - Management noted that the current macro conditions are anticipated to persist through most of calendar 2025, but they are confident in their strategy and operational adjustments [21][22] Other Important Information - The company recognized a $42.5 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge during the quarter, contributing to a GAAP net loss of $21.4 million compared to net income of $51.9 million in the prior year [46][47] - Cash provided by operating activities was $94.1 million, with free cash flow of $83.1 million, representing 89% of adjusted EBITDA for the quarter [50] Q&A Session Summary Question: Steel pricing outlook and expectations - Management acknowledged that while there may be some inflation in steel prices, it is expected to be post-quarter due to current demand conditions [67][68] Question: April quarter outlook and cost reductions - Management confirmed that the full run rate of the $20 million cost reductions will be realized in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, with some benefits expected in the current quarter [71][76] Question: Deterioration in commercial sectors - Management noted that commercial sectors are experiencing significant declines, particularly in retail and private financing projects, while data centers remain strong [82][84] Question: Ceiling pricing dynamics - Management indicated that the strong performance in ceiling pricing is due to a focus on architectural specialties and successful project closures [100][102] Question: Wallboard pricing and volume growth - Management stated that volume growth across any end market would be beneficial for pricing, with a particular emphasis on the importance of single-family housing for Wallboard demand [109][110] Question: Long-term EBITDA margin expectations - Management reaffirmed that long-term EBITDA margin expectations remain above 10%, with a target of around 9% for the current year despite current challenges [125][126]