微生物技术
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北京加紧培育壮大新动能
Ren Min Wang· 2025-12-21 22:29
本报记者 王昊男 深入贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示精神和党中央决策部署,北京在全国率先整合设立市委教育科技人 才工作领导小组,市委主要负责同志直接抓、亲自抓。 实现高质量发展,北京优势在哪? 数据是一扇观察之窗:92所高校,185个一流学科;145个全国重点实验室,1000多家科研机构;在京两 院院士约占全国一半……教育、科技、人才,北京最大的优势所在。 "一体推进教育强国首善之区、国际科技创新中心以及高水平人才高地建设。"北京市委书记尹力表示, 北京作为首都,要坚持首善标准,用好教育科技人才资源优势,在发展新质生产力、培育壮大新动能上 持续发力,为高质量发展注入强劲动力。 破难点,创新机制,协同育人—— 从选址到开学,仅用3个月。探访北京中关村学院,"超常规速度背后,是不拘一格育人才的决心。"院 长刘铁岩介绍,学院创新设置人工智能交叉等多条培养路径,打造前沿课程体系,"打破传统办学模 式,学生入学即进项目。" 一支由90后学生组建的跨学科研究团队,正在用人工智能技术向改造光合作用酶的难题发起挑战。团队 指导教师曹川介绍,该研究有望将酶效率提升20%,作物光能利用率提高10%。 聚焦教育、科技、人才发展中的" ...
祁庆生教授:微生物的追风者
合成生物学与绿色生物制造· 2025-07-27 12:40
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the journey and contributions of Qi Qingsheng in the field of microbiology, emphasizing his role in synthetic biology, biomanufacturing, and resource recycling, as well as his commitment to education and nurturing future talents in the discipline [1][9][19]. Group 1: Academic Journey - Qi Qingsheng's interest in microbiology was sparked by a chance encounter with microbiologist Wang Zunong, leading him to excel in the field at Shandong University [3][4]. - He faced challenges during his undergraduate studies due to the extensive memorization required in microbiology, which later helped him guide students in overcoming academic hurdles [5]. - After completing his master's degree in 1992, he joined the team to establish the National Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, overcoming initial hardships to lay a solid foundation for future research [6][9]. Group 2: Research Contributions - Upon returning from Germany with a PhD in molecular microbiology, Qi recognized the potential of synthetic biology in China and began promoting its application domestically in 2008 [9][11]. - He led significant projects focusing on the biodegradation of waste plastics, securing 15 million in funding for international collaboration in 2018, demonstrating the integration of synthetic biology with circular economy principles [11][19]. Group 3: Educational Impact - Qi has mentored over 160 students, emphasizing the importance of mutual effort between mentors and students in achieving academic success [13][14]. - He encourages students to engage in research projects to enhance their practical skills and understanding of theoretical concepts, advocating for a balance between hard work and awareness of scientific trends [15][19]. Group 4: Future of Microbiology - Qi expresses confidence in the broad applications of microbiology across various sectors, including food fermentation, environmental protection, and biomanufacturing, urging young scholars to explore unknown fields [18][19]. - He stresses the need for microbiology to align with national strategic demands and to bridge the gap between fundamental research and industrial application [19][21].