Core Insights - The Ninth World Sinology Conference held in Shenzhen focused on the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on Sinology and Chinese studies, emphasizing the integration of technology and humanities [1][2][3] Group 1: AI as a New Tool in Sinology - AI assists researchers in translation, text writing, data visualization, and video production, enabling the discovery of patterns and trends that are difficult for humans to identify [2][3] - Scholars shared experiences of using AI in Sinology research, highlighting its role in tracking the evolution of keywords in traditional Chinese poetry and understanding ancient Chinese mathematical texts [2][3] - AI's unique value is recognized in analyzing cross-cultural knowledge and historical texts, showcasing its potential in the field of Chinese mathematics history [2][3] Group 2: New Generation of Sinologists - The conference discussed the need to cultivate a new generation of Sinologists who can effectively utilize AI while possessing deep language skills and humanistic qualities [5][6] - Young scholars from various countries presented their research, demonstrating innovative thinking and the integration of AI in their studies [6][7] - The "New Sinology Plan" initiated by the Chinese Ministry of Education has supported the training of 1,080 Sinology doctoral students from 117 countries, promoting rapid growth in the field [7] Group 3: Challenges and Opportunities - The integration of AI in Sinology presents both opportunities and challenges, necessitating a balanced approach to technology and humanistic understanding [8][9] - Experts emphasized the importance of maintaining the human element in Sinology research, as the study of humanity cannot be fully digitized [9][10] - The conference highlighted the role of Sinologists as cultural bridges, promoting cross-cultural understanding and cooperation in a fragmented world [10][11]