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地球健康的隐形守护者——微生物丨Cell Press Live
生物世界· 2025-11-21 04:09
以下文章来源于CellPress全科学 ,作者Cell Press CellPress全科学 . 系统。"行星健康"理念的提出,使人们深刻认识到地球健康与人类健康密不可分,强调了亟需优化人类管 理方式,共同守护一个健康的地球,为全人类创造可持续的未来。 微生物群体涵盖细菌、古菌、病毒、真菌和原生生物,广泛分布于地球各个环境系统,从深海海沟到人体 肠道,并塑造着地球生命的多样性与生态系统的稳定运行。尽管它们仅占地球总生物量约十分之一,微生 物对于全球生物多样性保护、气候调节、粮食安全、水资源卫生以及人类健康等多重可持续发展议题发挥 着不可或缺的关键作用。 尽管微生物在推动可持续发展方面扮演着关键角色,但令人惊讶的是,它们在联合国可持续发展目标框架 中却鲜有体现。在联合国560项官方多边条约中,几乎难以找到直接涉及微生物的议题,显示出这一重要 领域亟待获得更多关注与重视。 忽视微生物在可持续发展能力建设中的作用,可能导致努力徒劳,并加剧诸多本已复杂的挑战。例如,随 着全球变暖,土壤微生物加速土壤有机碳的矿化,释放大量温室气体,不仅加剧气候变化,进而引发多重 环境问题,还可能提升疟疾、登革热等媒介传播疾病的传播风险 ...
科技期刊建设与发展国际研讨会在北京举行 聚焦研究评价等议题
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-06-19 03:40
Core Viewpoint - The international seminar on "Construction and Development of Scientific Journals" emphasizes the importance of enhancing the quality and internationalization of Chinese scientific journals to support technological innovation and development [1][2]. Group 1: Key Themes of the Seminar - The seminar focused on three main topics: quality control and high-quality development of scientific journals, knowledge services and enhancement of impact, and publication ethics and research evaluation [1]. - The need for an open and collaborative journal ecosystem was highlighted, along with the importance of reforming evaluation systems and innovating journal management mechanisms [1][2]. Group 2: Perspectives from Experts - The President of the China Publishing Association, Wu Shulin, stated that the next phase of development for Chinese scientific publishing is well-positioned, emphasizing the need for reform and a focus on open science, digitalization, marketization, and internationalization [2]. - Chen Fahua, Executive Editor of Science Bulletin, expressed a commitment to securing major original manuscripts and expanding international sources to establish a Chinese brand among top-tier international journals [2]. - Zhu Yongguan, Editor of Soil Ecology Letters, noted the exponential growth in journal numbers and publication volumes over the past 20 years, advocating for AI-based knowledge integration tools to extract key insights from the vast literature [2]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Future Outlook - The seminar included contributions from various international representatives, discussing the three main topics and sharing insights on the future of scientific publishing [3]. - Liu Xiaomin from the Chinese Academy of Sciences emphasized the need for enhanced international cooperation and the establishment of a publication integrity framework to promote research integrity [2]. - Former Editor-in-Chief of Science Bulletin, Zhu Zuoyan, expressed confidence that with national policy support, Chinese scientific journals will achieve faster and better development [4].