Core Insights - The article emphasizes the critical role of microorganisms in sustainable development and highlights the urgent need for their recognition in global environmental policies [5][6]. Group 1: Importance of Microorganisms - Microorganisms, despite constituting only about 10% of the Earth's total biomass, play an indispensable role in biodiversity conservation, climate regulation, food security, water sanitation, and human health [5]. - The lack of direct representation of microorganisms in the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals and multilateral treaties indicates a significant oversight that needs to be addressed [5]. Group 2: Environmental Challenges - Global warming accelerates soil microbial mineralization of organic carbon, releasing greenhouse gases that exacerbate climate change and increase the risk of vector-borne diseases, threatening human health [5]. Group 3: Upcoming Event - A Cell Press Live event will gather top researchers in China to discuss the urgent challenges and cutting-edge scientific solutions regarding microorganisms in various ecosystems [6][8]. Group 4: Featured Research Presentations - Research presentations will cover topics such as microbial adaptation strategies in extreme environments, the role of volatile compounds in soil immunity, and methane emission mechanisms in mangrove wetlands [14][18][22]. Group 5: Researcher Profiles - Notable researchers include Xiao Xiang from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, who has pioneered deep-sea microbial research, and Hu Lingfei from Zhejiang University, focusing on soil-root interactions in dense planting systems [12][16][20].

Core Viewpoint - The international seminar on "Construction and Development of Scientific Journals" emphasizes the importance of enhancing the quality and internationalization of Chinese scientific journals to support technological innovation and development [1][2]. Group 1: Key Themes of the Seminar - The seminar focused on three main topics: quality control and high-quality development of scientific journals, knowledge services and enhancement of impact, and publication ethics and research evaluation [1]. - The need for an open and collaborative journal ecosystem was highlighted, along with the importance of reforming evaluation systems and innovating journal management mechanisms [1][2]. Group 2: Perspectives from Experts - The President of the China Publishing Association, Wu Shulin, stated that the next phase of development for Chinese scientific publishing is well-positioned, emphasizing the need for reform and a focus on open science, digitalization, marketization, and internationalization [2]. - Chen Fahua, Executive Editor of Science Bulletin, expressed a commitment to securing major original manuscripts and expanding international sources to establish a Chinese brand among top-tier international journals [2]. - Zhu Yongguan, Editor of Soil Ecology Letters, noted the exponential growth in journal numbers and publication volumes over the past 20 years, advocating for AI-based knowledge integration tools to extract key insights from the vast literature [2]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Future Outlook - The seminar included contributions from various international representatives, discussing the three main topics and sharing insights on the future of scientific publishing [3]. - Liu Xiaomin from the Chinese Academy of Sciences emphasized the need for enhanced international cooperation and the establishment of a publication integrity framework to promote research integrity [2]. - Former Editor-in-Chief of Science Bulletin, Zhu Zuoyan, expressed confidence that with national policy support, Chinese scientific journals will achieve faster and better development [4].