【环球时报记者 李迅典 钱佳音 刘雅婷 环球时报特约记者 王舒怡 王婧瑜】 编者的话： "文艺作品中的二 战故事"系列报道第三期，《环球时报》记者邀请"50后"英国历史学者布坎南、"70后"茅盾文学奖得主 徐则臣、"00后"越南留学生，共同讲述最触动他们的二战题材文学作品，及其对战争与和平、人性与命 运的思考。 茅盾文学奖得主、"70后"作家徐则臣近日在接受《环球时报》记者采访时，分享了他关于二战文学的感 触和思考。徐则臣提到，在浩如烟海的二战文学作品中，有两部作品让他感触最深，分别是德国作家君 特·格拉斯创作的"但泽三部曲"第一部《铁皮鼓》以及德国法律教授和法官本哈德·施林克在1995年撰写 的《朗读者》。 "50 后 " 英国历史学者布坎南 从唐宁小说里发现被忽略的抵抗者 近日，《全球视野下的第二次世界大战：1931-1953》的作者、美国佛蒙特大学历史系高级讲师、英国 历史学者安德鲁·布坎南在接受《环球时报》记者采访时，分享了他对二战文学的理解与阅读感悟。他 表示，尽管关于二战的书籍众多，但作为一名历史学者，若想深入了解西方视角下的二战历史，他特别 推荐英国历史学者大卫·切萨拉尼写的《最终解决方案：犹太 ...

Group 1 - The article discusses the significance of Chinese anti-Japanese war literature and its translation and dissemination abroad, highlighting the enduring literary charm and spiritual strength of these works [8][9][12]. - Notable works such as "The Field of Death" by Xiao Hong and "Four Generations Under One Roof" by Lao She are emphasized for their portrayal of national spirit and the impact of war on society [9][12][13]. - The translation efforts by scholars like Ge Haowen and collaborations with translators have played a crucial role in introducing these works to the English-speaking world, enhancing their global reach [9][12][14]. Group 2 - The article highlights the influence of foreign anti-fascist literature, particularly John Steinbeck's "The Moon Went Down," which resonated with Chinese audiences during the war [16][17]. - The translation of Soviet anti-fascist literature into Chinese was timely and extensive, with numerous works being published and gaining popularity [18][19]. - The impact of German anti-fascist literature, such as Günter Grass's "The Tin Drum," is noted for its critical reception and influence on Chinese writers [20][21]. Group 3 - The article mentions the publication of "Schindler's List" by Thomas Keneally, which explores complex moral themes during the Holocaust and has been well-received in China [22][23]. - The "World Anti-Fascist Literature Series" published in China is highlighted as a significant project that compiles representative works from over 60 countries, reflecting the global literary response to fascism [23][24]. - The enduring themes of justice, sacrifice, and the human condition in these literary works continue to resonate with readers across cultures and time [24].