Core Insights - The report titled "2025 Research Frontiers" identifies 128 active or rapidly developing research frontiers expected to influence global development by 2025 [1] - The report aims to provide a forward-looking analysis of significant scientific breakthroughs that may impact technological innovation [1] Group 1: Research Frontiers - The selected 128 research frontiers include 110 hot frontiers and 18 emerging frontiers [1] - These frontiers span 11 highly integrated disciplines, including agricultural sciences, ecology, earth sciences, clinical medicine, biological sciences, chemistry and materials science, physics, astronomy and astrophysics, mathematics, information science, economics, psychology, and other social sciences [1] Group 2: Collaboration and Purpose - The reports are jointly published by the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Strategic Consulting Research Institute, the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Literature and Information Center, and Clarivate Analytics [1] - The purpose of the reports is to serve technological innovation by analyzing future scientific breakthroughs that could significantly affect global development [1]

Core Insights - The report titled "2025 Research Frontiers" identifies 128 active or rapidly developing research frontiers expected to influence global development by 2025, including high-throughput single-cell technology, dark matter detection, and AI-driven scientific research [1] - The report is a collaborative effort by the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Strategic Consulting Research Institute, the Literature and Information Center, and Clarivate Analytics, aimed at analyzing significant scientific breakthroughs that may impact national technological innovation strategies [1] Summary by Categories - **Research Frontiers**: The report includes 110 hot frontiers and 18 emerging frontiers across 11 major fields such as agricultural science, ecology, earth science, clinical medicine, biological science, chemistry and materials science, physics, astronomy, mathematics, information science, economics, psychology, and other social sciences [1] - **Technological Revolution**: The report highlights the ongoing technological revolution and the evolving nature of scientific research frontiers, presenting new questions and challenges for the integration of technology, economy, society, and various fields [1]

Core Insights - The report titled "2025 Research Frontiers" indicates that China ranks first in the research frontiers heat index in six fields, showcasing its strong research capabilities and active exploration in these areas [1][6]. Group 1: Research Fields - The "2025 Research Frontiers" report identifies 110 hot frontiers and 18 emerging frontiers across 11 highly integrated disciplines, including agricultural science, botany and zoology, ecological and environmental sciences, earth sciences, chemistry and materials science [3]. - The research frontiers heat index reveals the research activity levels of major countries and regions in these 11 disciplines, with China leading in agricultural science, botany and zoology, ecological and environmental sciences, chemistry and materials science, physics, information science, as well as economics, psychology, and other social sciences [6]. Group 2: Research Quality and Trends - The president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Technology Strategy Consulting Institute, Pan Jiaofeng, stated that the quality of basic research in China has steadily improved, emphasizing the importance of artificial intelligence in transforming research paradigms and its application across various fields [8].