Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the issuance of an action plan by the National Development and Reform Commission and four other departments to accelerate the digital transformation of smart cities, focusing on the digital upgrade of urban infrastructure [1] Group 1: Digital Infrastructure Development - The plan emphasizes the need for a digital update and renovation of urban infrastructure [1] - It proposes the orderly implementation of urban ubiquitous sensing projects in high-risk areas such as pipeline leakage points, road slope risk points, geological disaster-prone areas, and key flood drainage nodes [1] - The initiative aims to unify planning and deploy urban intelligent sensing terminal devices in these risk-prone regions [1] Group 2: Safety and Management Enhancements - The use of artificial intelligence and other technologies is encouraged to deepen the construction of urban lifeline safety projects [1] - The plan focuses on the digital transformation and intelligent management of urban infrastructure, including gas, water supply, drainage, heating, bridges, tunnels, and comprehensive utility tunnels [1] - It aims to strengthen the inspection and remediation of potential road collapse hazards [1] Group 3: Planning and Construction Mechanisms - The establishment of a synchronized planning and construction mechanism for digital infrastructure and municipal infrastructure is highlighted [1] - The plan supports regions with conditions to proactively layout low-altitude data infrastructure to support urban inspection, logistics distribution, and production operations [1] - It promotes the construction of intelligent roadside infrastructure and cloud control platforms to enhance vehicle-road collaboration [1]

人民财讯10月31日电，国家发展改革委等部门印发《深化智慧城市发展推进全域数字化转型行动计 划》，其中提出，加快城市基础设施数字化更新改造。有序实施城市泛在感知工程，在管道泄漏爆管风 险点、道路边坡风险点、地质灾害易发点、防洪排涝关键节点、易涝积水点、城市桥梁隧道等风险高发 区域，统一规划、集约部署城市智能感知终端设备。运用人工智能等技术深化城市生命线安全工程建 设，推动城市燃气、供水、排水、供热、桥梁、隧道、综合管廊等基础设施数字化改造和智能化管理， 加强城市道路塌陷隐患排查整治。建立健全数字基础设施和市政基础设施同步规划、同步建设机制。支 持有条件的地区适度超前布局低空数据基础设施，支撑城市巡检、物流配送、生产作业等场景，推动智 能化路侧基础设施和云控基础平台建设，提升车路协同水平。 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the transition of the automotive industry towards intelligent manufacturing, highlighting the integration of smart vehicles, intelligent roads, and robust cloud systems as the next phase of development in the sector [1] Group 1: Industry Development - Chongqing is actively implementing the "Collaborative Leap" action for intelligent connected new energy vehicles, supported by a solid industrial foundation [1] - The city has been approved as a pilot for "vehicle-road-cloud integration" applications, as well as for the access and road testing of intelligent connected vehicles [1] - The establishment of a modern manufacturing cluster system, referred to as "33618," aims to enhance three trillion-level pillar industries, three 500 billion-level pillar industries, six thousand billion-level characteristic industries, and eighteen "new star" industries [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The intelligent connected vehicle demonstration zone is being developed in phases, with the first phase expected to be operational in 2024, featuring a cloud control platform capable of empowering all types of vehicles [2] - Approximately 50 kilometers of intelligent roads with continuous perception coverage have been constructed, integrating thousands of connected vehicles and various pilot scenarios such as autonomous bus routes and unmanned cleaning vehicles [2] - The "vehicle-road-cloud integration" system allows real-time feedback of information from pedestrians, vehicles, and traffic lights to the vehicle's "brain," enhancing safety and intelligence in vehicle operation [2] Group 3: Collaborative Ecosystem - The demonstration road, equipped with 23 types of intelligent devices, serves as a testing ground for the "vehicle-road-cloud integration" technology, contributing to quantifiable solutions for smart transportation under the "dual carbon" strategy [3] - Twelve automotive companies, including Toyota and Changan, are conducting joint testing and validation in the intelligent connected vehicle demonstration area, accumulating data to drive the iterative development of vehicle-road-cloud collaborative technology [3] - The initiative has fostered collaboration among over 50 upstream and downstream enterprises in the industry chain, providing a testing and commercial environment for these companies [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights Beijing's advancements in autonomous driving technology, showcasing its status as a global leader in this field, particularly through the establishment of the first high-level autonomous driving demonstration zone [1][14]. Group 1: Autonomous Driving Infrastructure - Beijing has built a high-level autonomous driving demonstration zone covering 600 square kilometers, equipped with over 1,600 smart intersections that collect and transmit environmental data to vehicles [10][12]. - The city has implemented a cloud control platform that connects vehicles, roads, and cloud services, enhancing the efficiency and safety of autonomous driving [12][18]. - The demonstration zone has seen a daily traffic flow increase of 19.7% and an average vehicle speed improvement of 15.1% due to the implementation of dynamic green wave traffic signals [13]. Group 2: Industry Growth and Support - The autonomous driving sector in Beijing has attracted over 35 testing companies and has issued testing permits for more than 1,000 vehicles, with total testing mileage exceeding 38 million kilometers, accounting for over a quarter of the national total [13][21]. - The local government has established a 10 billion yuan investment fund to support the autonomous driving industry, creating a healthy ecosystem for enterprise development [20]. - The implementation of the "Beijing Autonomous Driving Vehicle Regulations" marks a significant milestone, facilitating the use of autonomous vehicles for personal transportation [14]. Group 3: Talent and Research Resources - Beijing's strong research foundation in artificial intelligence and a rich talent pool from local universities contribute to the growth of the autonomous driving sector [15][16]. - The National Intelligent Connected Vehicle Innovation Center provides extensive testing facilities and data resources, enhancing the efficiency of vehicle testing [18]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - From 2021 to 2024, Beijing's automobile production is projected to increase from 892,000 to 1,145,300 units, with a nearly threefold growth in new energy vehicle production expected in 2024 [23]. - The market for autonomous vehicles is experiencing a surge in demand, with companies reporting significant increases in orders since the beginning of the year [23].