Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Haizhu Village from a poverty-stricken area with severe ecological degradation to a thriving community with improved living conditions and sustainable development practices is highlighted, showcasing the successful implementation of ecological restoration and economic development strategies [1][5][32]. Group 1: Historical Context - Haizhu Village, located in the deep Wumeng Mountains, was once characterized by severe stone desertification, with a forest coverage rate of only 5% in the 1980s, leading to extreme poverty and being deemed "unsuitable for human habitation" by UNESCO [1][5][7]. - The establishment of the Bijie Experimental Zone in 1988 marked the beginning of a focused effort on "development poverty alleviation and ecological construction" in the region [7][9]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Under the leadership of local officials, villagers actively participated in reforestation efforts, believing that forest cover would lead to improved agricultural productivity and food security [9][11]. - The national pilot project for comprehensive stone desertification management initiated in 2008 included all counties in Bijie, significantly improving the ecological environment [13]. Group 3: Economic Development Initiatives - By 2018, Bijie aimed to transform ecological "green value" into economic "gold value," promoting a harmonious relationship between wealth and ecological beauty [15]. - The village began exploring under-forest industries, focusing on the cultivation of wild-like Tianma (a medicinal herb) and organic vegetables, which thrived in the local climate [17][23]. Group 4: Tourism and Cultural Integration - The unique ecological environment and rich ethnic culture have positioned Haizhu Village as a new destination for rural tourism, enhancing local income and community engagement [24][30]. - Cultural performances, such as the Miao ethnic dance, have become integral to the village's identity and tourism appeal, further driving economic growth [28]. Group 5: Current Achievements and Future Outlook - As of 2024, Haizhu Village boasts 13,700 acres of forest, with a forest coverage rate of 77.21%, reflecting significant ecological recovery [32]. - The village's carbon credits from collective forestry are valued at over 3 million yuan, contributing to an average income increase of over 13,000 yuan per household [35].