石漠化治理
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栽桑养蚕山青民富
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-19 03:42
Core Insights - The development of the silkworm industry in Qianjiang District has transformed previously impoverished areas into economically viable regions through sericulture and mulberry cultivation [1][2][3] - The district has established a comprehensive "mulberry-silkworm-silk" industrial chain, enhancing local economic growth and providing job opportunities for returning migrants [2][3] Group 1: Economic Transformation - The mulberry planting area in Shuanglong Village has reached over 3,000 acres, with an annual fresh cocoon output exceeding 20,000 pounds, significantly improving the local economy [1] - The average annual income increase for villagers has surpassed 15,000 yuan, with the total fresh cocoon production in Qianjiang reaching approximately 800,000 pounds [1][3] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The introduction of intelligent temperature control technology in silkworm breeding has improved survival rates and quality, leading to more efficient production processes [2] - The establishment of smart breeding factories has allowed for a more standardized and robust production of silkworms, enhancing overall industry efficiency [2] Group 3: Industry Expansion - Qianjiang has built industrial parks that attract various enterprises, covering all aspects of the silk industry, from processing to trade [3] - The silk production capacity of companies in Qianjiang accounts for 42.7% of the total silk output in Chongqing, indicating a significant role in the regional economy [3] Group 4: Product Diversification - The "mulberry+" innovation model has led to the creation of diverse products, including edible fungi, mulberry tea, and mulberry leaf noodles, contributing to a broader product matrix [3] - The total output value of the mulberry and silkworm-related processing enterprises has exceeded 300 million yuan, showcasing the economic impact of the industry [3]
奋进的河南 决胜“十四五”·生态焕绿记丨为清水北上筑牢安全屏障
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-11-18 23:23
一场小雨过后,丹江口水库烟波浩渺。 作为南水北调中线工程水源地,一泓清水自此奔流北上,润泽京津冀豫。 习近平总书记强调,"南水北调工程事关战略全局、事关长远发展、事关人民福祉""坚定不移做好各项 工作,守好这一库碧水"。 牢记嘱托,挺膺担当。多年来,河南以高度的政治担当和扎实有效的举措,全力保障南水北调中线工程 安全、供水安全、水质安全,为清水北上筑牢安全屏障。 "造林关键时期,我们组织开展'千人大会战',采取肩挑背扛、马拉驴驮,运苗运水上山造林,硬是在 石头缝里种出新绿。"周桃龙介绍,淅川县森林覆盖率从"十二五"末的45.7%提升至目前的61.7%,库区 绿色屏障初步建成,有效保障了水质安全。 数据显示,丹江口库区和南水北调中线总干渠水质稳定、总体为优,陶岔取水口水质始终稳定在地表水 Ⅱ类及以上标准,2024年度陶岔渠首断面Ⅰ类水质天数占比接近80%。 走进淅川县老城镇,沿丹江口库区打造的1.2万亩石漠化造林点满目生机。 "以前这里都是荒山,石漠化很严重,几乎寸草不生,经过多年治理,才变成守护清水北上的'绿色长 城'。"淅川县林业局党组副书记周桃龙见证了这一区域的变化。 作为南水北调中线工程核心水源区、渠首 ...
绿了山头 富了口袋:石漠化山区的绿色逆袭
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-16 02:54
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant ecological and economic transformation in Guizhou's Anshun City, particularly in the Guizhou Buyi and Miao Autonomous County, which was once severely affected by stony desertification but has seen substantial improvements over the past 20 years [1]. Group 1: Ecological Changes - The area previously classified as having over 80% stony desertification, with more than 30% of the land surface exposed rock, has undergone extensive ecological restoration [5]. - The implementation of large-scale planting of pepper trees has contributed to the recovery of the local ecosystem, with 1 million pepper trees now bearing fruit [7]. - The total area of stony desertification has decreased by 412 square kilometers, representing a reduction of 61.86% [9]. Group 2: Economic Development - Local farmers, such as Zeng Dechun, have benefited economically from the agricultural transformation, with many investing in new processing machinery and hiring additional labor [3]. - The introduction of pepper cultivation has significantly improved the livelihoods of local villagers, who previously earned less than 600 yuan annually [5]. - The establishment of small water conservancy projects and irrigation systems has further supported agricultural productivity in the region [9].
守好“绿色银行”百姓吃上“生态饭” 擦亮“生态环境+民族文化”乡村旅游新名片
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-15 02:23
Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Haizhu Village from a poverty-stricken area with severe ecological degradation to a thriving community with improved living conditions and sustainable development practices is highlighted, showcasing the successful implementation of ecological restoration and economic development strategies [1][5][32]. Group 1: Historical Context - Haizhu Village, located in the deep Wumeng Mountains, was once characterized by severe stone desertification, with a forest coverage rate of only 5% in the 1980s, leading to extreme poverty and being deemed "unsuitable for human habitation" by UNESCO [1][5][7]. - The establishment of the Bijie Experimental Zone in 1988 marked the beginning of a focused effort on "development poverty alleviation and ecological construction" in the region [7][9]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Under the leadership of local officials, villagers actively participated in reforestation efforts, believing that forest cover would lead to improved agricultural productivity and food security [9][11]. - The national pilot project for comprehensive stone desertification management initiated in 2008 included all counties in Bijie, significantly improving the ecological environment [13]. Group 3: Economic Development Initiatives - By 2018, Bijie aimed to transform ecological "green value" into economic "gold value," promoting a harmonious relationship between wealth and ecological beauty [15]. - The village began exploring under-forest industries, focusing on the cultivation of wild-like Tianma (a medicinal herb) and organic vegetables, which thrived in the local climate [17][23]. Group 4: Tourism and Cultural Integration - The unique ecological environment and rich ethnic culture have positioned Haizhu Village as a new destination for rural tourism, enhancing local income and community engagement [24][30]. - Cultural performances, such as the Miao ethnic dance, have become integral to the village's identity and tourism appeal, further driving economic growth [28]. Group 5: Current Achievements and Future Outlook - As of 2024, Haizhu Village boasts 13,700 acres of forest, with a forest coverage rate of 77.21%, reflecting significant ecological recovery [32]. - The village's carbon credits from collective forestry are valued at over 3 million yuan, contributing to an average income increase of over 13,000 yuan per household [35].
【看见美丽中国】生态“含绿量”成发展“含金量” 看石漠化山村的绿色蜕变
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-14 16:28
Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Haizhu Village in Bijie City, Guizhou Province, from a severely impoverished and ecologically degraded area to a thriving community with improved living conditions and sustainable development practices is highlighted, showcasing the impact of targeted ecological restoration and economic initiatives [1][6][25]. Group 1: Historical Context - Haizhu Village was once characterized by severe stone desertification, with a forest coverage rate of only 5% and significant soil erosion, leading to extreme poverty among residents [6][10]. - The establishment of the Bijie Experimental Zone in 1988 marked the beginning of efforts to combat poverty and ecological degradation in the region [7][10]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Local leaders and villagers actively participated in reforestation efforts, planting over 13,000 acres of Huashan pine, which significantly improved the local ecosystem [10][12]. - The implementation of the national stone desertification comprehensive management pilot project in 2008 further supported ecological restoration initiatives across Bijie [12]. Group 3: Economic Development - The village has shifted towards developing a forest economy, focusing on the cultivation of wild-simulated Tianma (a medicinal herb) and organic vegetables, which are well-suited to the local climate [15][20]. - The introduction of eco-tourism, leveraging the village's unique cultural heritage and improved ecological environment, has become a new source of income for residents [21][24]. Group 4: Current Achievements - As of 2024, Haizhu Village boasts 13,700 acres of forest with a coverage rate of 77.21%, and the carbon credits generated from these forests are valued at over 3 million yuan, contributing to increased household income [25][27]. - The village has received multiple accolades for its ecological and cultural initiatives, reinforcing its status as a model for sustainable rural development [25].
石头山种出果满园(美丽中国·这里的荒漠化这样治)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-14 22:03
Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Gusheng Village in Guizhou from a barren, rocky landscape to a thriving fruit-growing community demonstrates the successful implementation of ecological restoration and sustainable agricultural practices over nearly two decades [3][5][15]. Group 1: Environmental and Economic Transformation - Gusheng Village faced severe land degradation, with rocky desertification covering over one-third of the area, leading to low vegetation coverage and poor soil quality [3][5]. - The village adopted a strategy of ecological restoration, focusing on tree planting and sustainable agriculture, which has resulted in a forest coverage rate of 74.44% and an increase in per capita annual income from less than 1,500 yuan to 14,500 yuan [7][15]. - The local government and expert teams initiated a comprehensive approach to combat desertification, emphasizing the importance of ecological and economic benefits [5][11]. Group 2: Community Engagement and Leadership - Village leaders, particularly the party secretary, played a crucial role in mobilizing community support for tree planting initiatives, overcoming initial resistance from villagers who were skeptical about abandoning traditional crops [6][7]. - The implementation of a "Five Skin" work method by village leaders helped to gradually change villagers' attitudes towards fruit tree cultivation, leading to the planting of 2,500 acres of fruit trees over 19 years [7][8]. - The involvement of local experts and continuous training for villagers has fostered a sense of ownership and responsibility towards the newly planted orchards [10][12]. Group 3: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - The introduction of specific agricultural techniques, such as the "three burying, two stepping, and one lifting seedling" method, significantly improved the survival rate of newly planted trees from 50% to 90% [10][11]. - Villagers have diversified their crops by integrating fruit trees with traditional crops, enhancing their overall income and food security [14]. - The establishment of local festivals and agritourism has further boosted the village's economy, attracting tens of thousands of visitors annually [15].
科学防漠治沙 增绿又增收
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-06-23 01:59
Group 1 - The core theme of the 2025 "6·17 Desertification and Drought Prevention Day" in Guangxi is "Scientific Prevention of Desertification, Building a Beautiful Guangxi," aimed at mobilizing public participation in combating land desertification and promoting ecological and industrial coordinated development [1] - Guangxi has made significant progress in desertification prevention, completing approximately 14,300 field investigations of desertification and collecting around 28,000 characteristic point photos since 2024 [1] - The area of desertified land in Guangxi has decreased by over 4% compared to the fourth desertification monitoring results in 2021, indicating improvements in both forest and grassland quality and a reduction in soil erosion intensity [1] Group 2 - Guangxi has adopted a governance principle of "natural restoration as the main approach, with artificial restoration as a supplement," focusing on measures such as forest and grassland cultivation on severely desertified lands [1] - The region has completed a total of 2.4528 million acres of comprehensive desertification management since 2021, exceeding the planned target by 131% [1] - Guangxi is innovating industrial development models, exploring various "desertification + precious tree species" and "desertification + grass" paths, with the Pingguo City developing a unique ecological industry based on dragon fruit cultivation, generating over 700 million yuan in annual economic benefits [2]
盐碱滩变“金麦田” 石山成“致富山” 戈壁荒山改造 生态效益与经济效益双赢
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-18 06:27
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that innovative agricultural practices and land reclamation projects in Xinjiang and Guizhou are transforming previously unproductive land into fruitful agricultural areas, leading to significant economic benefits [1][3]. - In Akesu, Xinjiang, a land reclamation project has successfully converted 5,300 acres of desert into wheat test fields, marking the first harvest [1][3]. - The project in Akesu started in October 2023, with the area of test fields increasing from 500 acres in 2024 to 5,300 acres this year, utilizing advanced technology and expert guidance for soil improvement and water-saving irrigation [3]. Group 2 - In Guizhou's Jiangyin County, 12,000 acres of rocky desertification areas are now yielding peaches and plums, with farmers actively harvesting to meet market demand [4]. - Farmers in Langxi Town have improved fruit quality through grafting techniques, resulting in higher yields and income from varieties like honey blue peaches and big red peaches [6]. - The implementation of diversified intercropping in nearby villages has led to increased profitability, with farmers replacing low-yield varieties with more productive ones, contributing to a significant increase in annual fruit production, surpassing 600,000 pounds [8].