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浙商证券:25Q3化工行业量增价跌 整体盈利分化
智通财经网· 2025-10-10 09:09
Core Insights - The chemical raw materials and products industry in China experienced a revenue of 5.95 trillion yuan with a year-on-year growth of 0.9% for the first eight months of 2025, indicating a continuous decline in growth rate since the beginning of the year [1][2] - The total profit for the industry was 246.1 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 5.5%, with a profit margin of 4.14%, down 0.35 percentage points from the same period in 2024, marking a historical low [1][2] - Inventory levels reached 1.02 trillion yuan, up 2.2% year-on-year, with finished goods inventory at 470 billion yuan, increasing by 5.1% [1][2] Industry Overview - The overall industry is facing pressure with increasing volume but declining prices, leading to a downward trend in profitability for Q3 [2] - The China Chemical Product Price Index (CCPI) stood at 3958 points as of September 30, 2025, down 8.1% from the beginning of the year and down 10% year-on-year [2] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for chemical raw materials and products, chemical fibers, and rubber and plastics showed year-on-year declines of -5.7%, -9.3%, and -2.6% respectively in August 2025 [2] Product Performance - Different sub-industries within the chemical sector are experiencing varied performance due to overall capacity pressure [3] - Sub-industries with better price performance include those with limited capacity growth such as refrigerants, essential and concentrated supply sectors like phosphate and potassium fertilizers, and import substitution sectors like modified plastics and synthetic resins [3] - As of September 26, 2025, the average prices of major chemical products in Q3 showed a distribution of 29% increasing, 3% stable, and 68% decreasing, with significant price increases in TDI, epoxy chloropropane, and other specific products [3] Future Outlook - The industry outlook suggests potential opportunities in sub-industries with improving supply-demand dynamics and new materials for import substitution [4] - Key areas of focus include resource-limited products like phosphate and potassium fertilizers, licensed products such as refrigerants, and sectors with significant potential for growth like viscose staple fiber and polyester filament [4] - New materials, particularly those with strong demand growth certainty, are also highlighted as promising, including high-speed resins and fluorinated liquids [4]