对于群众普遍关心的钱谁出、谁来建等问题,各地因地制宜,在实践中探索出了一些经验—— 围绕"谁能申请原拆原建"?厦门提出,房龄超40年且缺乏维修加固价值的,或者属于C级、D级危房的,业主 可申请自主原地翻建。 针对资金问题,浙江提出,支持通过设立城镇社区更新基金、发行地方政府专项债券等方式筹措资金。业 主也可提取住房公积金、专项维修资金用于更新改造。 家,是人们生活的基础支撑,也是幸福的重要依归。过去几十年,我国经历了世界上规模最大、速度最快的 城镇化进程。现如今,许多城区老房也步入了"高龄",结构老化、配套落后、安全隐患逐渐浮现。 近日,中共中央、国务院发布《关于推动城市高质量发展的意见》,提出"支持老旧住房自主更新、原拆原 建",为各地推进城市更新、更好满足人民群众美好生活需要提供新思路、新解法。 老房虽然"老",但地段好、配套足的核心优势并没有变。"原拆原建"被适时提出,旨在用更高标准的建筑 技术,对小区、住房进行改造提升,为"老街坊"体验"好房子"提供了新选择。同时,此举在一定程度上为政 府节省因搬迁安置带来的财政支出。 总的来说,各地在落地细则上虽稍有差异,但整体上都倾向采用"居民自主+市场参与+政策 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent publication of the "Opinions on Promoting High-Quality Urban Development" by the Central Committee and the State Council highlights the support for the self-renovation and original demolition and reconstruction of old housing, marking the first time such support has been explicitly stated in a significant document at the central level, reflecting strong public demand for this initiative [2] Group 1: Challenges and Experiences - The process of self-renovation faces numerous challenges, including cost-sharing, project management, and conflict resolution among homeowners, making successful replication of existing cases difficult [2] - A notable case in Nanjing involved the first "self-demolition and self-construction" project, which took nearly ten years to complete due to various policy obstacles, highlighting the importance of inter-departmental cooperation [3] - In Chengdu, a similar project faced significant hurdles, including the requirement for 100% homeowner agreement for government planning, leading to concerns about profitability and contractor reliability among homeowners [3] Group 2: Successful Models and Government Support - Guangzhou has successfully implemented a self-funded, original demolition and reconstruction project, demonstrating a new approach that balances government and market roles by following the principle of "who benefits, who invests" [4] - The local government in Guangzhou has provided support measures, including low-interest loans for financially constrained families and appropriate financial incentives, to facilitate the renovation process [5] - Industry experts emphasize the need to find a balance that encourages self-renovation while ensuring legality and fairness throughout the process, with hopes for more replicable experiences as central support is established [5]