Core Viewpoint - The transformation journey of Hailey Biological (603718.SH) is under scrutiny due to a significant increase in net profit by 172.28% for 2024, with 93.82% of the profit derived from non-recurring gains, raising regulatory questions about the sustainability of its core business [1][3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q4 2024, Hailey Biological executed two key transactions: selling the loss-making Yangling Jinhai for 1 yuan and offloading 245 million yuan in debt, while also cashing out 30% of WuXi AppTec for $108.5 million, yielding over 100 million yuan in investment returns [2]. - The company's net profit surged to 171 million yuan, but the net profit excluding non-recurring items fell by 10.49% year-on-year to 10.58 million yuan [2]. - In Q1 2025, despite a decline in revenue, the company managed to turn a profit, increasing net profit by 14 million yuan year-on-year [2]. Group 2: Strategic Moves and Risks - After divesting its animal health business, Hailey Biological invested 935 million yuan to acquire 55% of Ruisheng Biological, entering the oral tissue repair materials market, with a premium of 952% leading to goodwill of 782 million yuan, which constitutes 42.78% of total assets [3]. - Ruisheng Biological exceeded its profit commitment for 2024 with a net profit of 139 million yuan against a target of 125 million yuan, but its revenue of 265 million yuan fell short of the expected 270 million yuan [3]. - The industry is facing a price war, with the number of certified companies in oral bone repair materials increasing from 8 to 23, and in oral repair membranes from 15 to 30, leading to a 30% year-on-year drop in product prices in Q1 2025 and a further 25% decline in Q2 [3]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange raised concerns regarding the sustainability of the transformation, questioning the reliance on non-recurring gains, the rationale behind not recognizing goodwill impairment, and the ability to meet performance commitments in a competitive pricing environment [3].