多元化投资策略
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AI热潮掩盖了华尔街“老登交易”的大年:多元化回报创多年新高
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-12-20 03:55
Core Insights - The year 2025 has seen a strong performance of diversified investment strategies, with inflation data supporting their value as U.S. inflation came in below expectations, leading to a rare simultaneous rise in both stocks and bonds [1][3] - Despite the success of diversified strategies, funds continue to flow towards concentrated large-cap tech stocks and thematic trades, raising concerns about the risks of abandoning diversification at a potentially critical time [1][2] Group 1: Performance of Diversified Strategies - Diversified investment strategies achieved their strongest performance in years, with traditional balanced portfolios recording double-digit gains, marking the best performance since 2019 [1][3] - A global allocation fund under Cambria Investments, holding 29 ETFs, reported its best annual performance since inception, outperforming the S&P 500 index [1] Group 2: Investor Behavior and Trends - Investors have been moving away from balanced strategies, with funds flowing out of balanced and multi-asset fund categories for 13 consecutive quarters until a mild rebound this fall [3][4] - The shift in funds is towards concentrated large-cap tech stocks, thematic trades from core energy to quantum computing, and direct hedging tools like gold [3][4] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The market has seen a rotation, with value stock ETFs attracting over $56 billion in inflows this year, the second-largest annual inflow since 2000, while Cambria's global value ETF surged approximately 50% [5] - Small-cap stocks have outperformed large-cap stocks in the fourth quarter, and some strategists expect this trend to continue into 2026 [5] - J.P. Morgan's David Lebovitz is leaning towards emerging market bonds and UK government bonds while maintaining selective exposure to U.S. stocks and AI stocks [6] Group 4: Cautionary Signals - Signs of a bubble are emerging, with Bank of America noting a strong buying impulse in 2025, and concerns about the disconnect between market performance and fundamentals are growing [7] - Despite abandoning the classic 60/40 allocation, many investors have not given up on multi-asset approaches, seeking opportunities in alternative assets such as private credit, infrastructure investments, and hedge funds [8]