Core Insights - The development of the under-forest economy in Guilin has been successful, with significant harvests and favorable prices for medicinal herbs like Tian Dong [1] - The local government has prioritized the under-forest economy as a key component of rural revitalization, providing comprehensive policy support and funding [2] Government Support - Guilin's government has integrated the under-forest economy into its work reports for several years, ensuring policy formulation and financial backing [2] - Resource County has established dedicated offices for medicinal herbs and under-forest economy, implementing a three-year action plan for high-quality development [3] Financial Innovations - Guilin has introduced innovative financial products such as "Herb Loan," "Forest Easy Loan," and "Agricultural Benefit Loan" to address funding challenges for under-forest economy operators [3] - As of October 2025, over 1 billion yuan in loans have been issued to under-forest economy operators in Guilin [3] Industry Development - Resource County has seen the establishment of a cooperative focused on high-value medicinal herbs, aiming to expand its planting area significantly over the next few years [4] - Guilin Ouyun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. has developed a complete industrial chain for medicinal herbs, processing 50,000 tons annually and enhancing product value [6] Technological Advancements - Companies in Guilin are collaborating with research institutions to drive technological innovation in the under-forest economy, addressing various industry challenges [7] - Guilin Yiyuan Modern Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has achieved significant advancements in the breeding of scarce medicinal herbs, with a production capacity of 30 million seedlings annually [7] Diverse Product Development - Guilin is exploring multiple revenue streams from under-forest products, including the development of health-oriented processed goods [9] - Resource County has reported a significant increase in the area dedicated to under-forest medicinal herbs, with an annual output value nearing 5 billion yuan [12] Economic Impact - By September 2025, the under-forest economy in Guilin has generated a total output value of 141 billion yuan, covering an area of 8.97 million acres and employing nearly 1.15 million people [12]

Core Insights - The article highlights the development of the under-forest economy in Ziyang, Sichuan Province, focusing on diverse agricultural practices that enhance farmers' income and promote sustainable growth [1][2] Group 1: Economic Development - Ziyang has developed 123,000 acres of under-forest economy, emphasizing "three-dimensional compound and diversified development" with a focus on medicinal herbs, fungi, poultry, and vegetables [1] - In Anyue County, intercropping models such as "alder + Huangjing" and "lemon + vegetables" have led to an average income increase of over 2,000 yuan per acre for farmers [1] - The annual output value in the Yanjiang District has surpassed 250 million yuan, driven by the cultivation of medicinal herbs and ecological livestock [1] Group 2: Policy Support and Financial Investment - Ziyang has issued policies to support the under-forest economy, including a total of 4.6 million yuan in subsidies and 80 million yuan in special bonds, leveraging 480 million yuan in bank credit [2] - The city has developed over 40 leading enterprises and cooperatives in the under-forest economy, attracting more than 20 million yuan in social capital investment [2] - The "village collective + enterprise + farmer" model has been deepened to integrate farmers into the industry chain, ensuring ecological benefits reach numerous households [2] Group 3: Technological Advancement - Ziyang has established collaborative mechanisms with research institutions to promote efficient cultivation techniques, addressing the low added value of the under-forest economy [1] - Anyue County has built a technology demonstration park for the under-forest economy, successfully implementing three central and provincial technology promotion projects [1] - The Lvzhi County "zhihu + Huangjing" industrial park has introduced modern facilities like intelligent irrigation and ecological recycling to promote standardization and branding [1]

Core Viewpoint - The development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Donglan County is being positioned as a key driver for rural revitalization, leveraging ecological planting and deep processing to create a comprehensive industry chain [7][9]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices and Economic Impact - The introduction of tissue culture and semi-wild planting methods has increased the yield of the herb "Yao Huang Lian" from 30 kg to 200 kg per mu, with over 5,000 mu of planting area established in the county [3][7]. - The "medicine-grain intercropping" model allows farmers to plant rice after harvesting Yao Huang Lian, leading to multiple harvests from the same land [3][7]. - The economic benefits of these practices are significant, with Yao Huang Lian yielding 500 kg per mu and generating a value of 25,000 yuan, while other herbs like "Shan Wu Gui" can yield 5,000 kg per mu with a value of 50,000 yuan [3][7]. Group 2: Industry Development and Government Support - Donglan County has established a comprehensive TCM industry chain with a total planting area of 171,800 mu and an annual output of over 6,500 tons of medicinal materials [7][8]. - The county government has created the Donglan County TCM Development Center to coordinate and promote industry growth, with an annual budget of over 50 million yuan for infrastructure improvements [8]. - The leading pharmaceutical company, Guangxi Hefeng Pharmaceutical, has adopted a "company + base + cooperative + farmer" model, achieving a production value of 400 million yuan in 2024 [8][9]. Group 3: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The integration of TCM with tourism has led to the development of unique experiences such as medicinal cuisine and health teas, generating over 10 million yuan in revenue [9][10]. - Donglan County plans to enhance its TCM brand by establishing demonstration bases and promoting geographical indication trademarks, aiming to attract more tourists and increase economic output [10]. - In the first quarter of 2025, the county received 867,100 tourists, with TCM health tourism accounting for over 45% of total consumption [10].