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营收同比微增,利润历史新高,海正药业的三季报怎么看?
市值风云· 2025-10-30 10:48
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that Haizheng Pharmaceutical is undergoing a transformation by focusing on high-margin businesses while improving operational efficiency and profitability through cost control and strategic adjustments [1][26]. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, Haizheng Pharmaceutical reported total revenue of 7.923 billion, a slight increase of 0.61% year-on-year, while net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 10.55% to 461 million [3][4]. - The company's non-recurring net profit reached 491 million, marking a significant year-on-year increase of 41.96% [3][4]. - In Q3 2025, revenue was 2.672 billion, up 1.57% year-on-year, with net profit attributable to shareholders soaring by 102.14% to 162 million [3][4]. Profitability Improvement - The non-recurring net profit of 169 million in Q3 2025 is the highest for the same period in history, indicating a strong improvement in the company's core profitability [4][6]. - The overall gross margin increased from approximately 41% in previous years to 45% in the first three quarters of 2025, a rise of 3.8 percentage points year-on-year [7]. - The R&D expense ratio increased from 2.9% in 2021 to 4.7% in 2025, reflecting a commitment to innovation [8]. Cost Control - Management and financial expense ratios have decreased significantly, with the financial expense ratio dropping from 2.9% in 2021 to 0.8% in 2025, indicating reduced financial pressure [11]. - The company has successfully reduced its interest-bearing debt, with short-term borrowings decreasing from 5.112 billion at the end of 2020 to 2.071 billion by Q3 2025 [12]. Business Focus - Haizheng Pharmaceutical is shifting its focus towards high-margin businesses, particularly in the formulation and animal health sectors, which have seen significant sales growth [15][17]. - The company is gradually reducing its involvement in low-margin pharmaceutical distribution, enhancing the overall profitability of its operations [17]. Innovation and R&D - The company is actively pursuing innovation through a three-pronged approach: self-research, collaboration, and investment in new drug development [21]. - Haizheng's self-developed innovative drug, Haibo Maibu Tablets, has seen a 31% increase in sales in 2024, with estimated terminal sales exceeding 500 million [22][24]. - The company is also exploring opportunities in synthetic biology and health aesthetics, with new products launched in these areas [20][24]. Market Position - Haizheng Pharmaceutical has improved its ranking among Chinese pharmaceutical companies, moving up 13 places to 38th, with strong positions in key therapeutic areas [18]. - The company has established a comprehensive production capability in the active pharmaceutical ingredient sector, exporting to over 80 countries [20].