Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of the Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft marks a significant advancement in China's space technology, particularly with the implementation of a 3.5-hour autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking process, showcasing innovation in space mission capabilities [1][2]. Group 1: Technological Innovations - The Shenzhou-21 mission challenges the previous docking time of 6.5 hours, aiming for a new record of 3.5 hours, which represents a major leap in space technology innovation [2]. - Key technological optimizations include reducing the number of orbits from three to two during the remote guidance phase, shortening the initial distance for close-range guidance, and unifying the optimization of the final stages of remote and close-range guidance [2]. - The GNC (Guidance, Navigation, and Control) system can switch between 3.5-hour and 6.5-hour docking modes, enhancing flexibility and safety during the mission [2][3]. Group 2: Mission Support Systems - The Long March 2F rocket underwent nearly 20 technical improvements to ensure precise orbital insertion, which is critical for the success of the 3.5-hour docking challenge [4]. - A robust measurement and control system, including global ground stations and space-based data relay satellites, ensures the spacecraft remains on course and connected during its mission [4]. - The docking mechanism developed by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation is designed to absorb collision energy and achieve precise capture and locking during the final docking phase [4]. Group 3: Scientific Research Initiatives - The Shenzhou-21 mission is notable for being the first to conduct experiments with rodents in space, specifically four mice, to study their adaptation to microgravity [5][6]. - The primary goal of studying mice in space is to establish a comprehensive experimental system for mammalian space research, focusing on physiological and developmental responses to microgravity [6]. - Additional research includes in-situ studies of lithium-ion batteries in space, which will provide critical insights for future missions [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the journey of a young aerospace technician, Zhao Jie, who has been involved in China's lunar exploration missions, showcasing the importance of skilled labor in the aerospace industry and the personal growth of individuals within this field [1][2]. Group 1: Background of the Technician - Zhao Jie, born in 1990, works as an assembly technician at the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation's 149 Factory, participating in the assembly of significant lunar missions including Chang'e 3, 4, 5, and 6 [2][3]. - The assembly process involves intricate components, such as the docking mechanism known as the "space matchmaker lock," which is crucial for connecting spacecraft in orbit [4][5]. Group 2: Assembly Process and Challenges - The assembly environment is described as organized, with technicians using both digital tools and their own knowledge to assemble components, reflecting a shift towards digitalization in the assembly process [6]. - Zhao Jie emphasizes the complexity of assembly, comparing it to building with LEGO, where precision is critical, and mistakes can lead to significant issues during testing [6]. Group 3: Personal Growth and Experience - Zhao Jie progressed from a novice to a skilled technician, initially feeling overwhelmed by the precision required in aerospace work, but gradually gaining confidence and expertise [8][9]. - He recalls pivotal moments in his career, particularly during the successful deployment of the Yutu-2 rover on the moon, which marked significant achievements in China's lunar exploration efforts [7]. Group 4: Coping with Pressure - The article discusses the high-pressure environment in the aerospace sector, especially during rapid model iterations, and how Zhao Jie manages stress through hobbies like cycling, which also fosters team cohesion [10]. - Zhao Jie highlights the importance of continuous learning and adaptation to new technologies, indicating a shift in the skill set required for modern aerospace workers [10].