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“植物大熊猫”重生记
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-02 23:04
树冠如塔,叶片似鳞,根抱岩石,挺立峭壁。 崖柏,我国特有珍稀濒危裸子植物。起源于上亿年前的恐龙时代,白垩纪繁盛一时,藏着无可替代的基因资源,被称为"植物大熊猫"。 1892年,崖柏首次被发现。今天重庆市开州区、城口县、巫溪县和四川省宣汉县一带的莽莽山巅,是这一孑遗植物的仅存栖所。 这里,位于大巴山脉南麓、三峡库区腹心,是长江上游重要水源涵养地。 百余年间,气候变化和人类活动加剧,压缩崖柏生存空间。 1998年,因再无科考记录,世界自然保护联盟一度宣布崖柏灭绝。后来,重庆本土科研工作者跋山涉水,在人迹罕至的崖壁上重新发现崖柏野生种群。 水是山之魂,林是水之根。 2016年1月5日,习近平总书记在重庆召开推动长江经济带发展座谈会时指出:"要把修复长江生态环境摆在压倒性位置"。 尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,构建人与自然和谐共生的地球家园。 新时代,新思想,新实践。 从濒临灭绝到人工扩繁,崖柏走出巴山渝水,扎根17个省份,百万株之巨、百倍级增长。 崖柏重生,生生不息。 绝处逢生 从宣告灭绝到重新发现,成立专门保护区,全面调查、常态监测野生崖柏 车行开州区,盘山而上。海拔1600米,大进镇新元村。 后山,一株崖柏,1 ...
崖柏重生
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-01 22:11
重庆雪宝山国家级自然保护区内,科研人员在收集崖柏数 据。 陈永松摄(人民视觉) 树冠如塔,叶片似鳞,根抱岩石,挺立峭壁。 崖柏,我国特有珍稀濒危裸子植物。起源于上亿年前的恐龙时代,白垩纪繁盛一时,藏着无可替代的基 因资源,被称为"植物大熊猫"。 1892年,崖柏首次被发现。今天重庆市开州区、城口县、巫溪县和四川省宣汉县一带的莽莽山巅,是这 一孑遗植物的仅存栖所。 这里,位于大巴山脉南麓、三峡库区腹心,是长江上游重要水源涵养地。 百余年间,气候变化和人类活动加剧,压缩崖柏生存空间。 1998年,因再无科考记录,世界自然保护联盟一度宣布崖柏灭绝。后来,重庆本土科研工作者跋山涉 水,在人迹罕至的崖壁上重新发现崖柏野生种群。 水是山之魂,林是水之根。 2016年1月5日,习近平总书记在重庆召开推动长江经济带发展座谈会时指出:"要把修复长江生态环境 摆在压倒性位置"。 尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,构建人与自然和谐共生的地球家园。 新时代,新思想,新实践。 从濒临灭绝到人工扩繁,崖柏走出巴山渝水,扎根17个省份,百万株之巨、百倍级增长。 崖柏重生,生生不息。 绝处逢生 从宣告灭绝到重新发现,成立专门保护区,全面调查、常 ...
文玩市场崩盘,中产不买账了:和田玉到底跌了多少?答案让所有人震惊!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-24 05:06
Core Viewpoint - The traditional cultural collectibles market, particularly in the context of "文玩" (cultural artifacts), has experienced a significant downturn, with many once-popular items losing their value and appeal, leading to substantial financial losses for middle-class investors [4][10]. Market Overview - The collectibles market has lost its previous fervor, with many items that were once highly sought after now facing severe depreciation, resulting in heavy losses for middle-class investors [4]. - The market for "文玩核桃" (cultural walnuts) has shrunk by 92%, with prices dropping from tens of thousands to just hundreds [6]. - Prices for "黄龙玉" (Huanglong jade) and "崖柏" (Yarba wood) have plummeted by over 90% from their peak, leaving many investors trapped with unsold inventory [6]. Trust and Authenticity Issues - The proliferation of counterfeit products has led to a collapse in trust for items like "天珠" (Heavenly Beads), with over 90% of products on e-commerce platforms being fakes, diminishing the market's credibility [8]. Consumer Behavior Changes - Consumers are becoming more discerning, focusing on the genuine value and cultural significance of collectibles rather than following trends, which has led to a rational return to realistic pricing [10]. - Economic challenges have made it difficult for the middle class to spend, resulting in reduced expenditures on high-priced collectibles [10]. Market Segmentation - Despite the overall downturn, the high-end markets for "和田玉" (Hetian jade) and "翡翠" (Jadeite) have remained relatively stable, with premium items still commanding high prices [12][21]. - The low-end market for "和田玉" has seen significant price drops, with some items losing up to 30% of their value by 2025 compared to 2023 [14]. - Interestingly, while prices in the low-end market have decreased, sales volume has increased, attributed to the influence of live-streaming and online sales platforms [16][18]. Price Index Trends - From 2021 to 2024, the overall price index for the collectibles industry has dropped by 48%, while the high-end "和田玉" price index has only slightly decreased by 2.3% [24]. - The scarcity of premium materials has kept the prices of high-end "和田玉" stable, with certain rare types remaining highly sought after [24]. Cultural Significance - The sustainability of the collectibles market relies on cultural depth and historical significance, as seen with "和田玉," which benefits from its unique heritage and limited availability [26].
河南迁地保护200株“植物大熊猫”崖柏
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-05-17 02:53
Core Viewpoint - The relocation and protection of 200 cypress trees in the Baotianman National Nature Reserve is a significant initiative for biodiversity conservation and ecological restoration in China, showcasing innovative practices in cross-regional protection of rare plants [1][2]. Group 1: Project Overview - 200 cypress trees, a national first-class protected species, were successfully transplanted from Chongqing to the Baotianman Nature Reserve, where they are currently thriving [1]. - The cypress, known for its resilience to harsh conditions, was previously declared extinct in 1998 but reappeared in small populations a year later [1]. Group 2: Monitoring and Management - A comprehensive monitoring and management system has been established for the transplanted cypress, including precise measurements of growth indicators such as tree height, crown width, and diameter at breast height [1]. - GPS technology is utilized to record the geographical and altitude data of each transplant site, providing essential data for studying the cypress's growth environment and ecological adaptability [1]. Group 3: Watering Strategy - An "elastic" watering plan has been implemented, adjusting the frequency and volume of watering during dry seasons to ensure the cypress receives adequate moisture throughout its growth stages [2]. - The current health of the 200 cypress trees indicates a robust vitality, attributed to scientific monitoring and precise management practices [2]. Group 4: Ecological Significance - Experts highlight the importance of this relocation project in enhancing biodiversity, promoting ecological restoration, and contributing to the construction of a beautiful China [2].