证券代码：000811 证券简称：冰轮环境 冰轮环境技术股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表 编号：【2026】第 015 号 | 投资者关 | □特定对象调研 | □分析师会议 | | --- | --- | --- | | | □媒体采访 | □业绩说明会 | | 系 | □新闻发布会 | √路演活动 | | 活动类别 | □现场参观 | □其他 | | 参与单位 | | | | 名称 | 海富通基金陈华鑫、兴业证券郭亚男 | | | 及人员姓 | | | | 名 | | | | 时间 | 2026 年 3 月 2 日 | | | 地点 | 腾讯会议 | | | 上市公司 | | | | 接 | 董事会秘书孙秀欣 | | | 待人员姓 | | | | 名 | | | 活动期间谈论的主要内容如下： 一、讨论了业务情况和产业板块 公司致力于在能源和动力领域提供先进的系统解决方案和全生 命周期服务，主要产品形式为压缩机和换热装置，实施温控、增压等 冷热能管理功能，覆盖-271℃-200℃温度区间。具体有螺杆式压缩机、 离心式压缩机、吸收式制冷机、活塞式压缩机、涡旋式压缩机、工业 热泵、储能蓄能装置、真空冻干设备、速 ...

Summary of AIDC Liquid Cooling Conference Call Industry Overview - The discussion revolves around the AIDC (Artificial Intelligence Data Center) industry, focusing on liquid cooling technologies and their application in data centers [1][2][3]. Key Points and Arguments - **Importance of Cooling Systems**: Data center safety is paramount, necessitating backup cooling systems like chillers to handle extreme temperatures, even if primary systems can support high-temperature cooling liquids [1][2]. - **Temperature Specifications**: The optimal operating temperature for cooling liquids is often lower than the maximum stated. For instance, while 45 degrees Celsius is mentioned, actual operating conditions typically require lower temperatures to ensure safety and efficiency [2][3]. - **Market Dynamics**: The VeriWAVE platform is a new product with uncertain market acceptance, while the GB300 remains the mainstream option in the short term, operating at temperatures requiring significant supplemental cooling [1][3]. - **Regional Variations in Cooling Equipment**: In North America, the configuration of cooling equipment varies by climate. Northern regions can reduce chiller configurations, while southern areas require a higher percentage of chillers (80%-90%) to ensure reliability under extreme heat [6][7]. - **N+1 Redundancy Design**: For a 100 MW AIDC, an N+1 redundancy design necessitates a total power configuration of 110 MW to ensure system stability under peak conditions [7]. Additional Important Insights - **Profit Margins**: The gross margin for chillers in North America is approximately 45%-50%, while in the domestic market, it is around 30% due to pricing and non-standard factors [12]. - **Equipment Pricing**: Domestic equipment prices are about 75%-80% of overseas prices, influenced by tariffs and certification costs [11]. - **Future Trends in Liquid Cooling**: The development of liquid cooling technology in China will vary by region, with water-scarce areas favoring air cooling solutions, while water-rich regions will lean towards liquid cooling systems [13]. - **Challenges for Chinese Companies in North America**: Chinese companies face challenges such as low brand recognition and competition from established local brands, necessitating strategies to enhance brand awareness and local service networks [17]. - **Production Capacity and Delivery Times**: The production cycle for magnetic centrifugal compressors is about 2.5 to 3 months, and the company expects to reach a delivery target of around 2 billion RMB in 2026, with current capacity nearing 4 billion RMB [20][30]. Conclusion The AIDC industry is navigating complex challenges related to cooling technology, market dynamics, and regional variations. The emphasis on safety, efficiency, and adaptability in cooling solutions is critical for future growth and stability in data center operations.

Group 1 - Nvidia unveiled its next-generation AI chip architecture, Rubin, during CES, which is expected to significantly increase the demand for liquid cooling solutions in data centers due to a 100% requirement for full liquid cooling driven by explosive growth in cabinet power density [1][2] - The liquid cooling market is projected to experience rapid growth, with Nvidia's GPU shipments expected to reach 12.5 million units by 2026, leading to a market size of 69.7 billion yuan for Nvidia's liquid cooling systems and 35.3 billion yuan for ASIC liquid cooling systems [2][3] - The introduction of the Rubin architecture is set to reshape the data center cooling landscape, with the NVL72 cabinet consuming approximately 190-230 kW and the NVL576 targeting 600 kW, effectively phasing out air cooling for high-power cabinets [2] Group 2 - The microchannel cooling plate is anticipated to become a central value component in secondary cooling systems, with the liquid cooling value of a 72-node cabinet estimated at around $70,000, where the cooling plate accounts for approximately half of this value [3] - The Rubin architecture's adoption of a "45°C warm water direct cooling" solution allows for natural cooling in various climates, potentially eliminating the need for compressor-based cooling systems and leading to significant cost savings [3] - The global market for dry coolers used in data centers is expected to reach 20.89 billion yuan by 2031, with a compound annual growth rate of 8.9% from 2025 to 2031 [3] Group 3 - Ningbo Jinda has a competitive advantage in the heat exchanger equipment manufacturing sector, with a full-process technology coverage and a growing order book for heat exchanger equipment [4] - The company has established partnerships with major dry cooler manufacturers and is the sole overseas supplier for Vertiv's data center business, which is a key partner in Nvidia's liquid cooling ecosystem [5] - With experience in delivering to over 60 countries, Ningbo Jinda's global service capabilities are expected to enhance its market competitiveness and allow it to benefit from the growing demand for equipment driven by global AI infrastructure development [5]

Group 1: Business Overview - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, covering a temperature range of -271℃ to 200℃ [3] - Key product types include screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, absorption chillers, piston compressors, and industrial heat pumps, among others [3] Group 2: Revenue Performance - The low-temperature refrigeration segment experienced a slight decline in revenue in the first three quarters, with the decline rate narrowing each quarter; however, the special air conditioning and thermal management segments saw year-on-year growth [4] Group 3: Data Center Applications - The company’s subsidiaries provide cooling equipment for data centers, including Dunham-Bush, which has a 131-year history and offers products like variable frequency centrifugal chillers [4] - Successful domestic projects include major data centers for national supercomputing and telecommunications companies, while international collaborations span North America, Australia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East [4] Group 4: Nuclear Power Industry - The company is actively involved in the nuclear power sector, focusing on core scenarios such as nuclear island cooling and heat recovery, with innovative technologies developed for safe and efficient nuclear energy utilization [6] - Notable domestic projects include several nuclear power stations, with the company also winning bids for small modular reactor cooling projects [7] Group 5: Heat Recovery Steam Generators (HRSG) - The joint venture with Yantai Modern Ice Wheel Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. produces HRSGs for combined cycle gas power plants, with expected revenue exceeding 700 million in 2024 [8] Group 6: Thermal Management and Carbon Neutrality - The company is committed to thermal management solutions, focusing on industrial heat pumps and has been recognized as a national-level specialized "little giant" enterprise [8] - The company’s technologies, including waste heat recovery and high-temperature heat pumps, are positioned to support energy-intensive industries in reducing consumption and carbon emissions [9] Group 7: Aerospace Fuel Applications - The company produces liquefaction units for aerospace fuels, including hydrogen and methane, with a notable product recognized as a major technological equipment project in the energy sector [9] Group 8: Gas Turbine Waste Heat Cooling - The company offers lithium bromide absorption chillers that utilize waste heat from gas turbines for combined cooling and power generation, enhancing energy efficiency [9]

Group 1: Business Overview - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, covering a temperature range of -271℃ to 200℃ [3] - Key product types include screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, absorption chillers, piston compressors, and industrial heat pumps, among others [3] Group 2: Revenue and Market Performance - The low-temperature refrigeration segment experienced a slight decline in revenue in the first three quarters, with a decreasing rate of decline each quarter; however, the special air conditioning and thermal management segments showed year-on-year growth [4] - The joint venture Yantai Modern Ice Wheel Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. is projected to generate over 700 million in revenue in 2024, driven by strong market demand [8] Group 3: Data Center Applications - The company’s subsidiaries provide cooling equipment for data centers, including liquid cooling systems, with significant projects completed for major clients such as the National Supercomputer Center and various banks [4] - Dunham-Bush, a subsidiary, has been recognized in the national green data center technology product directory for its energy-efficient cooling solutions [6] Group 4: Thermal Management and Carbon Neutrality - The company is actively involved in thermal management, focusing on industrial heat pumps and technologies that support carbon neutrality, with a total of 96 patents and 33 software copyrights authorized as of the end of 2024 [6][7] - The company’s technologies, such as waste heat recovery and high-temperature heat pumps, are expected to become essential under new carbon reduction policies, providing long-term demand stability [7] Group 5: HRSG Products - The company’s joint venture produces heat recovery steam generators (HRSG) for combined cycle gas power plants, collaborating with major global firms like GE and Siemens, and has a competitive edge in the market [8]

Group 1: Business Overview - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, covering a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C [3] - Key applications of products span across various industries such as food processing, cold chain logistics, industrial cooling systems, and commercial air conditioning [3] Group 2: Financial Performance - The low-temperature refrigeration segment experienced a slight decline in revenue during the first three quarters, with the decrease narrowing each quarter; however, the special air conditioning and thermal management segments showed year-on-year growth [4] Group 3: Data Center Applications - The company’s subsidiaries provide cooling equipment for data centers, including liquid cooling systems, with significant projects completed for major clients like the National Supercomputing Center and various banks [4][6] - The proportion of centrifugal chillers, particularly magnetic levitation types, is increasing in the IDC chiller market, while the share of screw chillers is declining [6] Group 4: Nuclear Power Sector - The company is actively involved in the nuclear power sector, focusing on core applications such as nuclear island cooling and heat recovery, with successful projects at multiple nuclear power stations [7] - Innovations include a no-power cooling system for the containment shell and technologies for nuclear heating and long-distance heat supply [7] Group 5: Thermal Management and Carbon Neutrality - The company is committed to thermal management solutions, particularly through industrial heat pumps, and has been recognized as a national-level specialized "little giant" enterprise [8] - The company’s technologies for waste heat recovery and carbon capture are expected to become essential in high-energy-consuming industries, driven by national policies on carbon neutrality [8]

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 1.72 billion CNY in Q3 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 6.88% [3] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 2025 was 160 million CNY, up 13.54% year-on-year [3] - For the first three quarters, the total revenue was 4.83 billion CNY, a decline of 2.45% compared to the previous year [3] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for the first three quarters was 428 million CNY, down 9.68% year-on-year [3] Group 2: Business Operations and Product Offerings - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers [3] - Products operate within a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C, including various types of compressors and cooling equipment [3] - The low-temperature refrigeration segment experienced a slight decline, while the special air conditioning and thermal management segments showed year-on-year growth [4] Group 3: Market Applications - The company's products are widely used in food processing, cold chain logistics, industrial refrigeration, and commercial air conditioning [4] - Applications extend to data centers, nuclear power plants, and various industrial cooling systems [4] - The company has successfully served numerous data center projects across China, including major banks and technology centers [5] Group 4: Innovations and Collaborations - Dunham-Bush, a subsidiary, has been recognized in the national green data center technology product directory for its energy-efficient cooling solutions [5][6] - The company is actively involved in the nuclear power sector, providing innovative cooling technologies and solutions for nuclear power plants [6] - Recent projects include collaborations with Tsinghua University on nuclear energy utilization technologies [6]

Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 1.72 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 6.88%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 160 million CNY, up 13.54% [3] - For the first three quarters, total revenue was 4.83 billion CNY, a decline of 2.45% year-on-year, with a net profit of 428 million CNY, down 9.68% [3] Business Overview - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with products including compressors and heat exchangers, operating in a temperature range of -271°C to 200°C [3] - Key product categories include screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, absorption chillers, piston compressors, and industrial heat pumps [3] Market Applications - Products are widely used in various sectors such as food processing, cold chain logistics, industrial refrigeration, and special environments for aerospace and construction [4] - The low-temperature refrigeration segment saw a slight decline, while the special air conditioning and thermal management segments experienced growth [4] Data Center Solutions - The company provides cooling equipment for data centers, including liquid cooling systems, through its subsidiaries Dunham-Bush and Ice Wheel Heat Exchange Technology [4][5] - Dunham-Bush has a strong presence in the North American and Southeast Asian markets, with successful projects in major data centers [5][6] Nuclear Power Industry - The company is actively involved in the nuclear power sector, focusing on core applications such as nuclear island cooling and heat recovery [6] - It has developed innovative technologies for nuclear power plants and has a strong track record in providing cooling solutions for various nuclear facilities [6] Competitive Advantages - The company boasts advanced compression and heat exchange technologies, recognized with national awards, and has extensive experience in specialized project applications [6] - A highly efficient and innovative management team contributes to the company's competitive edge in the market [6]

Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 1.72 billion CNY in Q3 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 6.88% [5] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 2025 was 160 million CNY, up 13.54% year-on-year [5] - For the first three quarters of 2025, the total revenue was 4.83 billion CNY, a decline of 2.45% compared to the previous year, with a net profit of 428 million CNY, down 9.68% [5] Business Overview - The company focuses on providing advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, with key products including compressors and heat exchangers [5] - The temperature management solutions cover a range from -271°C to 200°C, featuring products like screw compressors, centrifugal compressors, and industrial heat pumps [5] - The company has developed a full range of magnetic levitation compressor products, showcasing significant technological advantages and market performance [5] Industry Applications - The company's products are widely used in various sectors, including food processing, cold chain logistics, industrial cooling systems, and commercial air conditioning [6] - Specific applications include data centers, nuclear power plants, and energy recovery systems, highlighting the versatility of the company's offerings [6] Data Center Solutions - The company’s subsidiary, Dunham Bush, provides cooling equipment for data centers, including variable frequency centrifugal chillers and integrated natural cooling systems [7] - Successful projects include major data centers for national supercomputing and telecommunications companies, with ongoing high market demand [7] Nuclear Power Sector - The company is actively involved in the nuclear power industry, focusing on core scenarios such as nuclear island cooling and heat recovery [8] - Recent projects include innovative technologies for nuclear power plants, contributing to safe and efficient energy utilization [9] Technological Innovations - The company has developed a no-power cooling system for the nuclear island, supporting the first commercial high-temperature gas-cooled reactor [9] - Collaborations with Tsinghua University have led to advancements in nuclear energy applications, including seawater desalination and long-distance heating [9]

Group 1: Business Overview and Product Offerings - The company provides advanced system solutions and lifecycle services in the energy and power sectors, focusing on compressors and heat exchange devices, managing temperature control and pressure across a range of -271℃ to 200℃ [2] - The product matrix includes various types of compressors such as screw, centrifugal, absorption chillers, piston, and industrial heat pumps, showcasing significant technological advantages and market performance [2] - The company has developed a full range of magnetic levitation compressor products, demonstrating reliability and efficiency in projects like the Beijing Winter Olympic Village [2] Group 2: Market Applications and Client Industries - Products are widely used in sectors such as food processing, cold chain logistics, industrial cooling systems, and special environments like aerospace and mining [2] - The company has successfully served numerous data centers in China, including major clients like the National Supercomputing Center and China Mobile, and has expanded its services to overseas markets in North America, Australia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East [2][3] - The company’s cooling solutions for data centers include advanced technologies recognized by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology [2][3] Group 3: Nuclear Power Industry Engagement - The company focuses on core scenarios in nuclear power, developing technologies for nuclear island cooling and heat recovery, supporting the safe and efficient use of nuclear energy [3] - It has provided services to several nuclear power stations in China, including Hongyanhe and Ningde, and is a key player in the development of cooling systems for nuclear applications [3] - The company collaborates with Tsinghua University to innovate in nuclear energy applications, including seawater desalination and long-distance heating technologies [3]