据央视新闻，英国皇家海军近日在地中海进行了从潜艇标准鱼雷发射管发射并回收无人潜航器的试验。 媒体报道称，这项名为"斯库拉计划"的试验证明，攻击型核潜艇能够在完全潜航状态下，利用现有鱼雷 发射管操控无人潜航器。 ...

Group 1 - The UK government, led by Prime Minister Starmer, announced a shift to a "war readiness" state, with a focus on modernizing defense capabilities at "wartime speed" [1] - An additional investment of £15 billion will be made in the nuclear deterrent system, including the construction of 12 new attack submarines, and enhancements in long-range strike and cyber warfare capabilities [1] - The move has garnered significant attention and is seen as a response to the complex and evolving international security landscape, particularly in light of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and tensions in the Middle East and Asia-Pacific regions [2] Group 2 - The UK aims to expand its international influence and maintain its status as a global power, especially after the perceived decline in its international standing post-Brexit [2] - Domestically, the government seeks to address political and economic challenges, using national security as a core pillar of its reform agenda to unite various factions and boost public support [4] - The military-industrial sector is expected to drive economic growth and create jobs, leveraging the defense initiatives to stimulate the economy [4] Group 3 - Significant challenges exist in achieving these defense goals, particularly financial constraints due to economic difficulties and the need for substantial investment in submarine construction [5][7] - Technological limitations pose another hurdle, as the UK has historically relied on US support for advanced military technology and may struggle with independent innovation [7] - Political support within Parliament is crucial for the submarine program, and there are concerns about the effectiveness of the UK's nuclear deterrent in the current geopolitical context [7]

Core Viewpoint - The UK government, led by Prime Minister Starmer, has announced a significant investment in nuclear deterrence capabilities, emphasizing the need to prepare for potential threats, particularly from Russia [1] Investment and Defense Strategy - The UK will invest £15 billion (approximately $20.3 billion) to enhance its nuclear deterrent forces over the coming decades [1] - The plan includes the construction of 12 new attack submarines, which reflects a strategic shift in defense policy [1] Geopolitical Context - The announcement highlights the perceived threat from Russia, with the UK government stating that this threat "cannot be ignored" [1] - The emphasis on readiness for war indicates a broader trend in defense strategies among Western nations in response to geopolitical tensions [1]