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托育政策落地 母婴消费新蓝海正崛起
Xiao Fei Ri Bao Wang· 2025-08-26 03:05
眼下,新的入托季、入学季正在开启,与以往不同的是,今年秋季学期起,公办幼儿园学前一年在园儿 童保育教育费将被免除。具体来说,根据政策,0—3岁婴幼儿家庭每孩每年可领取3600元育儿补贴,3 —6岁儿童则可享受学前一年免费教育。对于无数正在为孩子成长而付出心血的父母来说,这不仅是切 实的经济支持,更是一种安心和信心的注入。而从消费角度来看,这些政策有望成为撬动母婴消费与相 关产业升级的关键杠杆,释放出"母婴经济"的巨大潜力。 母婴消费一直被认为是育儿家庭支出中最刚性的领域。奶粉、纸尿裤、婴儿车、安全座椅、儿童服装、 早教课程……这些都关系到孩子的健康成长。中研普华发布的报告显示,2023年中国母婴市场规模已达 4.2万亿元,预计2025年将突破5万亿元,年复合增长率约9.3%。 但与此同时,高企的育儿成本却限制了家庭的消费潜能。以奶粉为例,一线品牌配方奶粉的价格每罐在 300元至400元之间,婴幼儿每月开销动辄千元以上。加上纸尿裤、营养品、亲子教育等支出,育儿家庭 每年平均在0—6岁孩子身上的花费常常突破3万元。对于普通家庭而言,这无疑是沉重的负担。如今, 每年3600元的补贴能够覆盖一部分育儿家庭纸尿裤或婴儿 ...
早教,是“真启蒙”还是“卖焦虑”?(深阅读)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-01 22:12
Core Viewpoint - The early education market is experiencing rapid growth, but it is also characterized by a mix of quality and questionable practices, leading to concerns among parents about the effectiveness and safety of these services [2][6]. Group 1: Market Characteristics - The early education market is increasingly targeting younger children, with many institutions offering courses specifically for infants aged 0-1 [2]. - High costs are a significant feature of the early education market, with many institutions engaging in excessive marketing practices [2]. - There is a notable concern regarding the actual benefits of various early education products, as many are seen as marketing strategies rather than effective educational tools [2][6]. Group 2: Consumer Risks - Parents face risks such as institutions "running away" after receiving payments, leading to financial losses [3]. - Refund policies are often unfavorable, with many institutions having strict rules that limit the ability to recover fees after a certain number of classes have been attended [3]. - Regulatory measures have been introduced to manage prepayment practices, but enforcement remains weak, allowing for potential exploitation by early education providers [4][5]. Group 3: Industry Standards and Regulation - The low entry barriers for early education institutions raise concerns about the qualifications of staff and the quality of education provided [6]. - There is a lack of clear regulatory oversight, as multiple government departments are involved, leading to gaps in accountability and enforcement [6]. - Experts suggest that the focus should be on clarifying the nature of early education institutions and establishing clear regulatory frameworks to ensure quality and safety [6]. Group 4: Parental Guidance - Experts emphasize the importance of high-quality parental involvement over commercial early education products [7]. - Parents are advised to be cautious of exaggerated claims made by early education providers and to critically assess the scientific basis of their offerings [7]. - The selection criteria for early education services should prioritize alignment with children's developmental needs and promote positive parent-child interactions [7].