Core Insights - The robotics industry is experiencing significant growth, transforming production and lifestyle, and injecting strong momentum into economic and social development [1] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with 16 other ministries, has set a target for manufacturing robot density to double by 2025 compared to 2020, with a notable increase in the application of service and special robots [1] - The recent issuance of guidelines for humanoid robot innovation indicates that humanoid robots are expected to become a disruptive product following computers, smartphones, and electric vehicles, with mass production aimed for 2025 [1] Industry Events - The 2025 World Robot Conference will take place from August 8 to August 12, 2025, in Beijing, organized by the China Electronics Society and the World Robot Cooperation Organization [2] - The 2025 China Embodied Intelligent Robot Industry Conference and Exhibition is scheduled for August 13 to August 15, 2025, in Shanghai, hosted by various organizations including the China Electrical Engineering Society [2] - The 2025 World Humanoid Robot Sports Competition will occur from August 14 to August 17, 2025, in Beijing, organized by the Beijing Municipal Government and other entities [2] - A seminar on humanoid robots and low-altitude economic motor systems will be held from August 15 to August 17, 2025, in Ningbo [2] - The first "Low-altitude Aircraft - Intelligent Connected Vehicles - Humanoid Robots" Collaborative Innovation Development Conference is set for August 16, 2025, in Beijing [3] - The second Advanced Sensing Technology and Application Exchange Conference will take place from August 22 to August 24, 2025, in Taiyuan [3] - The sixth International Academic Conference on IoT, AI, and Mechanical Automation (IoTAIMA 2025) will be held from August 22 to August 24, 2025, at Dalian Jiaotong University [3] Company Highlights - The 2024 annual reports of 75 listed robotics companies have been released, showcasing key highlights and trends in the industry [4] - The 2023 annual reports of 55 listed robotics companies indicate mixed results, with increasing market consolidation [4] - Notable advancements in bionic robot technology have been reported, including learning from squirrels to navigate complex terrains [5] - The market for humanoid robots is heating up, with price wars emerging as mass production approaches [5] - The performance of robotics concept stocks in the first half of 2024 has generally faced pressure, but opportunities arise from the integration of robotics and AI [5]

关于具身大模型，蒋树强认为，具身大模型一般需融合视觉、语言和行为数据进行训练。训练具身大模型需要数 据、算力、算法三者统一。数据不再只是文本或视频，而是包含行为、物理参数、触觉等多模态信息，复杂度更 高。 "我觉得在特定场景下，只用一种类型的本体去训练，相对务实一点。但如果是各种各样的机器形态一起训练，事 情的复杂度会很高。"因此，蒋树强表示，具身大模型在真实物理空间中的泛化能力、数据复杂度、传感器差异等 问题仍是挑战。 蒋树强还提到，世界模型是对真实世界的抽象表示，包括三维空间、动态变化、对象关系、记忆与知识等。其目 标是对环境状态进行理解和预测，是智能体进行决策的重要依据。NIPS 2018的一篇文章指出，世界模型相当于 是推理和角色相关模型系统。然而世界模型和大模型的关系以及世界模型和三维空间的关系，都是值得去思考和 挖掘的。 "我们现在有单臂的机器人，让它去自动导航到一个地方，把桌面收拾干净。实际上，这个是偏工程实现的，没有 太多理论的方法，我们主要做研究还是在导航这一块。"蒋树强介绍，目前研究中大量使用模拟器生成数据，但虚 拟环境的物理参数可能不够真实，如何将虚拟与真实环境对齐仍是难题。 "具身智能 ...

Core Viewpoint - The automation profession is experiencing unprecedented development opportunities, closely linked to national strategies such as "new engineering" and "intelligent manufacturing" as outlined in the national "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] Group 1: Event Overview - The 2025 Intelligent Robot Key Technology Conference is set to provide high exposure for business cooperation and opportunities for participants [1] - The CAA Satellite Roundtable aims to facilitate deep exchanges among students, young scientists, and the public regarding technological advancements [1] Group 2: Professional Insights - Experts discussed the integration of automation technology in daily life and its critical role in national strategies, emphasizing its connection with artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and high-end equipment [2][4] - The event featured discussions on the evolution of automation from mechanical automation to the intelligent era, highlighting core competencies such as dynamic system modeling and feedback control [4][5] Group 3: Future Trends - The automation field is characterized by its ability to adapt and thrive amidst chaos, teaching how to establish order and seize opportunities during transformations [5] - The CAA Satellite Roundtable will continue to promote high-quality activities focused on the intersection of technology and education, supporting the development of young scientists and the public [5]