近年来，气象探测设备在农业、科研等领域的应用日益广泛，为经济社会发展提供了有力支持。然而部 分机构与个人法律意识淡薄，违规设立涉外气象探测站（点），导致敏感气象数据面临外流风险。29 日，国家安全部微信公众号公布，某些"助农神器"变泄密工具，给国家安全带来威胁。 某军事基地附近农田片区，突然出现了多个新建气象探测站（点），国家安全机关迅速联合气象部门开 展实地调查。据当地民众反映，这些设施是某公司以"助力农业"为名建设，刚刚竣工并投入使用。经核 查，这些设备主要用于采集当地全天候的降水量、光照强度、风向风速、土壤水分、空气温度湿度、 EC值等数据。该公司是中外合资企业，其所建的气象探测站（点）既未向当地气象主管部门备案，也 未按规定汇交探测数据，且其中某台气象探测站（点）设施的供货商为境外某公司，其数据存储服务器 搭建于境外，有气象数据外泄风险。 国家安全机关提示，《涉外气象探测和资料管理办法》规定，国防及军事设施区域、军事敏感区域、尚 未对外开放地区、重点工程建设区域及其他涉及国家安全的区域不得设立涉外气象探测站（点）。任何 组织和个人不得向未经批准的外国组织或个人提供气象探测场所和气象资料。外国组织和个人 ...

经进一步查证，A公司虽没有境外间谍情报机关背景，但其存在违法开展涉外气象探测、违法私立涉外 气象探测站（点）等行为。国家安全机关立即联合有关部门依法处置并对所有违建的气象探测站（点） 进行拆除。 国家安全机关提示 原标题："助农神器"秒变泄密工具 近年来，气象探测设备在农业、科研等领域的应用日益广泛，为经济社会发展提供了有力支持。然而部 分机构与个人法律意识淡薄，违规设立涉外气象探测站（点）,导致敏感气象数据面临外流风险，给我 国家安全带来威胁。 "助农"外衣下的非法气象探测 工作掌握，某军事基地附近农田片区，突然出现了多个新建气象探测站（点），国家安全机关迅速联合 气象部门开展实地调查。据当地民众反映，这些设施是A公司以"助力农业"为名建设，刚刚竣工并投入 使用。经核查，这些设备主要用于采集当地全天候的降水量、光照强度、风向风速、土壤水分、空气温 度湿度、EC值等数据。该公司系中外合资企业，其所建的气象探测站（点）既未向当地气象主管部门 备案，也未按规定汇交探测数据，且其中某台气象探测站（点）设施的供货商为境外某公司，其数据存 储服务器搭建于境外，有气象数据外泄风险。 《涉外气象探测和资料管理办法》规定，国 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the entrepreneurial journey of Duan Xiaofeng, who, after 10 years, chooses to continue his entrepreneurial path despite challenges, emphasizing the importance of transforming scientific research into products [2][3]. Group 1: Company Background - Duan Xiaofeng founded Xi'an Ruifeng Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. after leaving his position as a researcher at Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, benefiting from supportive policies for researchers starting businesses [4]. - The company specializes in high-precision optical load components for aerospace applications, facing significant challenges in financing due to its status as a small and micro enterprise [5]. Group 2: Financing Challenges and Solutions - The company struggled with financing, as traditional bank loans were difficult to obtain due to a lack of collateral, which is common for small enterprises [5]. - A breakthrough occurred when a client manager from Minsheng Bank introduced the "Gongxin Loan" risk compensation policy, allowing the company to secure a loan of 5 million yuan with a low interest rate of 2.8% [6]. Group 3: Policy Impact on SMEs - The "Gongxin Loan" policy aims to alleviate financing difficulties for small and micro enterprises in Shaanxi, with the provincial government establishing an 800 million yuan risk compensation fund [7]. - The policy has led to increased confidence among banks to lend, with Minsheng Bank issuing approximately 350 million yuan in loans to "Gongxin Loan" whitelist enterprises this year [7][8]. Group 4: Loan Statistics and Future Plans - As of November, banks have issued a total of 469.78 billion yuan in loans under the "Gongxin Loan" program, with an average interest rate of 3.00% [9]. - The provincial government plans to enhance the "Gongxin Loan" risk compensation mechanism and increase the frequency of updates to the whitelist of eligible enterprises, aiming to further support the transformation and upgrading of small and micro enterprises [10].

Core Viewpoint - The training program for Central Asian countries on climate change capacity building highlights China's role as a key partner in promoting green technology, renewable energy, and sustainable investment, addressing the urgent challenges faced by the region [1][3][4]. Group 1: Training Program Overview - The training program was organized by the National International Development Cooperation Agency and hosted by the Ministry of Commerce, with participation from 26 officials, scholars, and entrepreneurs from Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan [1]. - Participants expressed that their firsthand experience in China exceeded their expectations, providing a vibrant and dynamic understanding of the country [1]. Group 2: China's Modernization and Environmental Approach - The program emphasized that China's modernization is characterized by harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, which is crucial for addressing challenges like glacial retreat and water scarcity in Central Asia [3][4]. - The training included insights into China's ecological civilization construction and how green development is integrated into national strategy, leaving a significant impression on the participants [3]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - Participants were impressed by China's technological capabilities, particularly in meteorology, which they believe can accelerate responses to climate change [6][7]. - The training showcased advanced meteorological equipment and real-time weather satellite imagery, highlighting China's commitment to enhancing disaster prevention and mitigation capabilities [6][7]. Group 4: Cultural Exchange and Friendship - The program fostered a sense of friendship and cultural exchange, with participants appreciating the warmth and hospitality of the Chinese people throughout their journey [8][12]. - The discussions and cultural activities allowed participants to engage deeply with Chinese traditions, enhancing their understanding of the country [11][12].