乡村振兴战略下，特色产业蓬勃生机。 ■千年大运河邂逅"最美农村路" 京杭大运河蜿蜒千里，在河北沧州境内绵延200余公里，造就了舟楫往来、商贾云集的繁荣盛景，积淀了深厚的历史文化底蕴。如今运河堤顶 上，一条协同水陆、造福群众的"最美乡村路"，与大运河蜿蜒相伴，书写着文化遗产"活起来"的生动实践。 据了解，目前南定村油茶种植面积已超过5000亩，成为当地村民稳定增收的重要支柱产业。 ■山东郓城：寒冬玫瑰香乡亲们有了"暖收入" 寒潮来袭，山东省郓城县侯咽集镇的玫瑰种植暖棚内暖意融融、花香四溢。农户们正忙着采摘、分拣、包装，一派忙碌的景象。 作为当地特色产业，侯咽集镇玫瑰种植基地通过设施升级、技术赋能、精细管理三重保障，破解冬季种植难题，实现产值逆势增长，让玫瑰经济 成为乡村振兴的亮眼名片。 据了解，新采收的油茶果将被及时送往加工厂进行压榨制油，实现从"枝头鲜果"到"成品油瓶"的高效产销衔接，让山间的生态"绿果果"真正成为 带动群众致富的"金果果"。 截至目前，沧州大运河堤顶路累计带动沿线村民创业、就业超10万人次，2024年沿线共接待游客400万人次，带动沿线村庄收入年均增长10%以 上，铺展开文旅产业"活起来"" ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of Zhongzhai Village in Yunnan Province, which has shifted from a fishing-based economy to one focused on specialty agriculture and tourism, leveraging its unique Buyei culture and natural scenery [4]. Group 1: Economic Development - Zhongzhai Village has transitioned from fishing to specialty crop cultivation, including oil tea fruit, Wogan oranges, and sugar oranges, contributing to local economic growth [4]. - The village has developed tourism-related industries such as leisure fishing and agritourism, allowing residents to benefit economically from tourism [4]. Group 2: Cultural Preservation - Zhongzhai Village retains a relatively complete set of Buyei cultural customs and was recognized as a third batch of Chinese ethnic minority characteristic villages in 2019 [4]. - The village's development strategy incorporates its rich cultural heritage, using it as a foundation for promoting tourism and enhancing the local economy [4].

Group 1 - The article highlights the successful cultivation of floating rice in a former coal mining subsidence area in Huainan, Anhui, transforming it into productive farmland [1][3] - Innovative planting methods have been implemented to optimize the floating rice cultivation, addressing nutrient loss due to water dissolution by adjusting substrate composition [5] - The dual-use of water for rice and fish farming not only enhances rice yield and quality but also purifies the water, creating a conducive environment for fish growth, thus promoting ecological restoration and fishery development [7] Group 2 - In Anlu, Hubei, 570,000 acres of farmland are actively being prepared for autumn sowing, with farmers receiving sufficient seeds and fertilizers in advance [8] - The introduction of advanced agricultural machinery, such as hydraulic plows, is improving soil conditions for oilseed rape cultivation, making previously hard soil suitable for planting [10] - In Leiyang, Hunan, 1.25 million acres of oil tea are entering the harvest season, with the cold dew seed series oil tea varieties being harvested, marking the start of the oil tea production and sales peak [11] - The implementation of "water and fertilizer integration" technology has significantly increased oil tea yield from 200 pounds to a maximum of 800 pounds per acre, addressing traditional cultivation challenges [13]