Core Viewpoint - China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd. (China Automotive Research) has shown fluctuations in stock performance and financing activities, indicating a mixed outlook for the company in the automotive technology service and equipment manufacturing sector [1][2]. Financing Activities - On October 20, China Automotive Research's stock fell by 1.22%, with a trading volume of 131 million yuan. The financing buy-in amounted to 10.18 million yuan, while financing repayment was 9.17 million yuan, resulting in a net financing buy of 1.01 million yuan [1]. - As of October 20, the total financing and securities lending balance for China Automotive Research was 191 million yuan, with the current financing balance at 188 million yuan, representing 1.11% of the circulating market value, which is above the 90th percentile of the past year [1]. - In terms of securities lending, on October 20, the company repaid 4,600 shares and sold 8,800 shares, with a selling amount of 149,600 yuan. The remaining securities lending volume was 188,300 shares, with a balance of 3.20 million yuan, also above the 80th percentile of the past year [1]. Company Overview - China Automotive Research, established on January 11, 2001, and listed on June 11, 2012, is primarily engaged in automotive technology services and equipment manufacturing. The revenue composition includes 89.80% from automotive technology services, with 65.58% from complete vehicle and traditional parts development and testing, and 16.21% from new energy and intelligent connected vehicle development and testing [2]. - As of June 30, 2025, the company reported a revenue of 1.911 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.48%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 409 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.84% [2]. Dividend Distribution - Since its A-share listing, China Automotive Research has distributed a total of 2.747 billion yuan in dividends, with 973 million yuan distributed over the past three years [3]. Institutional Holdings - As of June 30, 2025, the top ten circulating shareholders included new entrants such as China Europe Pension Mixed A, holding 9.0103 million shares, and other notable changes in holdings among existing shareholders [3].

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 1.91 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 6.4%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 410 million yuan, an increase of 1.8% [2][4]. Revenue Analysis - The overall revenue structure has been optimized, with the core automotive technology service business generating 1.72 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%, accounting for 90.0% of total revenue [2][3]. - The equipment manufacturing business generated 200 million yuan, a significant year-on-year decrease of 47.8%, leading to a decline in its revenue share [2][4]. Profitability - The gross profit margin improved to 45.4%, an increase of 4.8 percentage points, primarily due to the higher proportion of revenue from the high-margin technology service business [2][3]. - Research and development expenses amounted to 120 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.5%, with a research expense ratio of 6.2% [2][3]. Automotive Technology Services - The automotive technology service business, driven by new energy and intelligent connected vehicles, achieved a revenue of 1.72 billion yuan, growing by 2.9% year-on-year [3][4]. - The revenue from new energy and intelligent connected vehicle development and testing services reached 310 million yuan, reflecting a robust growth of 22.9% [3]. - The company is expanding its national capacity layout, with the establishment of a headquarters in East China and the completion of a southern testing ground acquisition, enhancing its service capabilities [3]. Equipment Manufacturing Business - The company is strategically optimizing its structure by focusing on core components, resulting in a revenue of 200 million yuan for the equipment manufacturing business, down 47.8% year-on-year [4][5]. - The revenue from high-value-added businesses, such as rail transit and specialized vehicle components, increased significantly by 97.0% to 50 million yuan [5]. Future Outlook - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 to be 1.03 billion, 1.31 billion, and 1.55 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding EPS of 1.03, 1.31, and 1.55 yuan [5]. - Given the expansion of the pre-installation testing industry and the rapid growth in intelligent demand, the company is expected to benefit from the increasing demand for new energy vehicle testing and the implementation of intelligent connected vehicle standards [5].