Investment Rating - The investment rating for the light industry manufacturing sector is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The report suggests that the darkest period for the civil electrical engineering sector may have passed, with a focus on dividend value [7] - The income decline in the sector has narrowed as the real estate market stabilizes, particularly after the introduction of stimulus policies in late 2024 [7][9] - Leading companies in the sector exhibit stronger resilience and are exploring new product and channel opportunities [9][10] - Bull Group and Op Lighting have shown varying performance, with Bull Group achieving revenue growth of 7.3% and 3.3% year-on-year in 2024 and Q1 2025, respectively, while Op Lighting experienced a decline of 9.0% and 5.9% [9][10] - The gross profit margins of major companies are under pressure, with Bull Group and Op Lighting reporting margins of 41.0% and 36.3% in Q1 2025, respectively [12][13] - The dividend payout ratio is increasing, highlighting the sector's dividend value, with Bull Group and Op Lighting achieving payout ratios of 72.6% and 73.8% in 2024 [17] Summary by Sections Civil Electrical Engineering Overview - The civil electrical engineering sector is experiencing a stabilization in income as the real estate market shows signs of recovery following government stimulus measures [7][9] - Leading companies are leveraging their product and channel advantages to maintain performance above the industry average [9] Company Performance - Bull Group's revenue and net profit have shown positive growth despite market pressures, with a focus on innovation and new business areas [9][10] - Op Lighting is focusing on technological innovation and expanding its market presence, particularly in smart lighting solutions [10] Profitability and Margins - The overall profitability of the sector is under pressure, with many companies experiencing a decline in gross profit margins due to weakened demand and increased inventory costs [12][13] - The report highlights the need for companies to manage costs effectively while pursuing growth opportunities [12] Dividend Trends - The report emphasizes the increasing dividend payout ratios among leading companies, indicating a focus on returning value to shareholders [17]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7]. Core Views - The company demonstrated operational resilience through cycles and continues to explore new business opportunities [4]. - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 168.31 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 42.72 billion yuan, growing by 10% [2][4]. - The company reported a slight decline in gross margin, with Q4 2024 and Q1 2025 gross margins decreasing by 3.1 and 1.1 percentage points, respectively, primarily due to rising raw material prices [10]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company achieved revenue of 168.31 billion yuan, net profit of 42.72 billion yuan, and net profit after deducting non-recurring items of 37.42 billion yuan, with respective growth rates of 7%, 10%, and 1% [2][4]. - In Q4 2024, the company reported revenue of 42.27 billion yuan, net profit of 10.09 billion yuan, and net profit after deducting non-recurring items of 9.02 billion yuan, with year-on-year changes of +3%, -5%, and -16% [2][4]. - For Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 39.22 billion yuan, net profit of 9.75 billion yuan, and net profit after deducting non-recurring items of 8.55 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth of +3%, +5%, and +5% [2][4]. Business Segment Performance - Traditional business growth has slowed but remains above industry averages, with revenue growth of 3% in both Q4 2024 and Q1 2025 [10]. - The electrical connection business, smart electrical lighting, and new energy business saw year-on-year growth rates of +4.0%, +5.4%, and +104.7% in 2024, respectively [10]. - The company plans to focus on three strategic directions: smart ecology, new energy, and internationalization, with significant expansions in retail and operational capabilities [10]. Future Outlook - The company forecasts net profits of 46.0 billion yuan, 50.5 billion yuan, and 55.7 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 20, 18, and 17 [10]. - The dividend payout ratio for 2024 is projected to be 72.6%, with a dividend yield of 3.3% [10].