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心理调查设备的重要作用及类型,你了解多少?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-16 02:45
Core Insights - Psychological assessment devices play a crucial role in psychology research, clinical diagnosis, and counseling, enabling professionals to better understand individual psychological states and characteristics [1][6]. Types of Psychological Assessment Devices - Various types of psychological assessment devices exist, including traditional paper-based questionnaires like the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory, and modern devices such as EEG equipment that records brain electrical activity [1][3]. - Eye-tracking devices can monitor eye movements to assess visual attention, while physiological multi-channel devices can record multiple physiological indicators like heart rate and blood pressure [3][6]. Accuracy of Psychological Assessment Devices - The accuracy of these devices is influenced by factors such as the technology used and the skill level of the operators. Advanced imaging technologies like fMRI provide high precision but are sensitive to movement [4][5]. - Operator expertise is critical; improper setup or execution can lead to measurement errors, and environmental factors like noise can also affect results [4][5]. Application Scope of Psychological Assessment Devices - These devices have a wide range of applications, including educational assessments to identify students' learning difficulties, corporate employee evaluations, and clinical diagnostics for mental health disorders [6][7]. - In the judicial field, they can be used for psychological evaluations of suspects, and in sports, they assist athletes in mental conditioning [6][7]. Contribution to Research - Psychological assessment devices provide objective data for psychological research, aiding in the understanding of cognitive processes and validating psychological theories [7][8]. - They facilitate cross-cultural studies, enhancing the international development of psychology by comparing psychological differences across cultures [7][8]. Market Outlook for Psychological Assessment Devices - The market for psychological assessment devices is expected to grow significantly due to increasing awareness of mental health, with rising demand from counseling services, educational institutions, and corporate sectors [10][11]. - Companies like Jiuchen Psychology are innovating with products such as psychological cloud platforms and intelligent emotional release devices, aligning with market needs [10][11]. Future Development Trends - Future trends in psychological assessment devices include advancements in smart technology, portability, and integration of multiple functions into single devices [11]. - The development of virtual reality and artificial intelligence technologies will enhance user experience, providing more personalized psychological assessments and interventions [11].
神二十乘组工作日志“上新” 多领域空间科学实(试)验进展顺利
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-07 10:49
Core Insights - The Shenzhou-20 astronaut crew is making steady progress in various space science experiments within the national space laboratory [1] Group 1: Space Science Experiments - The crew is conducting multiple projects in the field of space medicine, including studies on visual fields and executive function training [3] - Experiments related to microgravity's impact on cognitive relationships and the dynamics of astronaut trust in AI assistants are being carried out [3] - The crew performed vascular ultrasound examinations to explore blood flow patterns in a microgravity environment [5] Group 2: Equipment Maintenance and Health Assurance - Routine maintenance tasks such as checking the regenerative life support system and environmental monitoring have been completed [6] - The crew is actively engaged in health maintenance activities, including quality measurements and hearing tests, as well as physical exercise to counteract the physiological effects of microgravity [8] Group 3: Human Factors Research - The crew is conducting in-orbit tests on the changes in operational force under typical long-duration postures, analyzing differences in push-pull and rotational forces [7] - Preparations for future experiments in space life sciences are underway, including the installation and testing of a universal biological culture module [7]
超声检查、微生物研究……“太空出差”乘组各项工作进展顺利
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-06-15 13:22
Core Insights - The Shenzhou 20 astronaut crew, consisting of Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie, has been successfully conducting various space science experiments for over 50 days in orbit, with all crew members in good condition [1] Group 1: Medical Experiments - The crew has completed multiple research projects in the field of aerospace medicine, utilizing equipment such as visual function measurement devices and eye trackers to conduct tests on "trust and collaboration mechanisms," "visual motion gravity characterization," "metacognitive monitoring research," and "microgravity relationship cognition" [1] - Ultrasound diagnostics were performed to examine blood vessels, collecting hemodynamic parameters under different durations in orbit for further research [3] - The crew conducted fine motor measurement tests, including memory sliding tests, strength tests, and heavy object tests, to accumulate data on the changes in fine motor control and cognitive mechanisms under microgravity conditions [3] Group 2: Biological and Physical Experiments - Research on the effects of microgravity on microorganisms is ongoing, focusing on the growth, development, differentiation, and biological activity of Streptomyces, as well as population succession changes and mechanisms [4] - The crew utilized a scientific glovebox to collect liquid culture samples, which were then frozen for return to Earth [4] - In the physical domain of microgravity, the crew completed maintenance tasks such as replacing sampling covers in the combustion cabinet and cleaning the container-free cabinet [4] Group 3: Health Monitoring - The Shenzhou 20 crew conducted traditional Chinese medicine diagnostics, 12-lead electrocardiograms, and dynamic blood pressure monitoring, while also engaging in physical exercise to counteract the physiological effects of weightlessness [6]