回顾2025年，从科技领域的创新突破，到重大工程建设迈出坚实步伐，再到生活中那些令人温暖、感动的瞬 间，这一年，许许多多画面都成为我们共同的记忆，为我们增添了不断前行的力量。今日让我们一起回顾2025年 那些振奋人心的科技成果。 神舟二十二号飞船与长征火箭成功分离并进入预定轨道, 发射任务取得圆满成功。这是中国载人航天工程第一次应 急发射任务。 船时2025年12月4日，"雪龙2"号暂停卸货作业,以熊向破 冰的方式退出作业点,为"雪龙"号破冰引航。船时2025年 12月5日下午3时许,两船在预定作业点共同完成后续卸货任务。 2025年1月20日,我国有"人造太阳"之称的全超导托卡马 克核聚变实验装置(EAST)在安徽合肥创造新世界纪录, 首次完成1亿摄氏度1066秒"高质量燃烧"。 我国科研人员制作的月球背面影像图。 新华社发(中国科学院供图) 2025年7月9日,中国科学院发布端娥六号月球样品系列研 究成果。这些成果首次让人们得以了解月球背面的演化历 史,刷新了人类对太阳系天体演化的认知框架。 图片来源：中国电信量子研究| 2025年11月14日,搭载"祖冲之三号"同款芯片的超导量 子计算机"天衍-287" ...

Core Insights - The quantum computing system "Tianyan-287," led by China Telecom, has been completed and demonstrates "quantum computing superiority," processing specific problems 450 million times faster than the fastest supercomputer [1] Company Summary - Guoxin Technology clarified that the "Zuchongzhi III" chip used in the Tianyan-287 system was not developed by the company [1] - The company's quantum security chips and modules have been adopted and sold by leading enterprises in the quantum field, such as China Telecom Quantum and Wentian Quantum, successfully applied in critical sectors like electricity and telecommunications [1]

Core Viewpoint - The successful construction of the "Tianyan-287" superconducting quantum computer, which utilizes the same chip as the "Zuchongzhi No. 3," marks a significant milestone in China's quantum computing capabilities, demonstrating "quantum computing superiority" by processing specific problems 450 million times faster than the fastest supercomputers [1][3]. Group 1: Quantum Computing Development - Quantum computing is seen as a key technology for the next information revolution, with "quantum computing superiority" being a critical performance indicator that validates the feasibility of quantum systems surpassing traditional supercomputers [3]. - The "Tianyan-287" quantum computer features 105 data qubits and 182 coupling qubits, showcasing its advanced capabilities and is built by a collaboration between China Telecom Quantum Group and GuoDun Quantum [3][4]. Group 2: Technological Breakthroughs - The construction process of the quantum computer highlights three technological breakthroughs: "fully domestic production," "AI empowerment," and "super fusion," with all hardware components sourced from domestic manufacturers [4]. - An AI-enabled automatic calibration system for superconducting chip parameters was developed, allowing for efficient and precise maintenance of the quantum computing system [5]. Group 3: Cloud Platform Integration - The "Tianyan" quantum computing cloud platform will provide global access to quantum computing services, effectively lowering the technical application threshold and accelerating the transition from laboratory research to practical applications [6]. - The cloud platform has already achieved over 37 million visits and serves users from more than 60 countries, with over 2.7 million experimental tasks completed [6]. Group 4: Industry Trends - The current landscape of quantum computing in China shows a positive trend with breakthroughs in hardware, software tools, and collaborative industry efforts, indicating a shift from research breakthroughs to commercial applications [7]. - The main challenge for quantum computing remains identifying genuinely useful applications, with expectations for substantial progress in the next 5 to 10 years as the commercialization race accelerates [8].

Core Insights - The latest achievement in quantum computing is the completion of the "Tianyan-287" superconducting quantum computer, which utilizes the same chip as the "Zuchongzhi No. 3" and demonstrates "quantum computing superiority" by processing specific problems 450 million times faster than the fastest supercomputers [1][3] - This quantum computing system will be integrated into the "Tianyan" quantum computing cloud platform, marking China's first cloud platform with quantum computing superiority, which will be open for global application services [1][3] Group 1: Quantum Computing Development - Quantum computing is considered a key technology for the next information revolution, with "quantum computing superiority" being a critical performance indicator that validates the feasibility of quantum systems surpassing traditional supercomputers [3] - The "Tianyan-287" quantum computer features 105 data qubits and 182 coupling qubits, developed by China Telecom's quantum group in collaboration with Guodun Quantum [3][4] - The construction process of the quantum computer highlights three technological breakthroughs: "fully domestic," "AI empowerment," and "super fusion" [4] Group 2: Technological Innovations - The quantum computer's hardware and components are entirely domestically produced, establishing a fully domestic supply chain for superconducting quantum computing [4] - An AI-enabled automatic calibration system for superconducting chip parameters was developed, enhancing the efficiency and precision of the quantum computing system [4] - The integration of the superconducting quantum computer with the "Tianyi Cloud" supercomputing platform allows for high-bandwidth, low-latency interactions, facilitating collaborative scheduling of computing resources [4][5] Group 3: Cloud Platform and Market Impact - The "Tianyan" quantum computing cloud platform has been launched, combining supercomputing capabilities with 176 qubits of superconducting quantum computing, creating a comprehensive quantum computing product system [6] - The platform has achieved over 37 million visits and serves users in more than 60 countries, with over 2.7 million experimental tasks completed [6] - The current landscape of quantum computing in China shows a positive trend with breakthroughs in hardware, software, and industrial collaboration, indicating a shift from research breakthroughs to commercial applications [6][7]