3日凌晨，美军对委内瑞拉发动大规模军事打击，抓走委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人。3日晚，马杜罗已抵 达纽约布鲁克林一处拘留中心，预计他下周将在纽约市的一处法院"出庭"。 美国总统特朗普当天公开宣称，美国将"管理"委内瑞拉，并宣布美国大型石油企业将进入委内瑞拉。 军事专家张军社告诉北京日报记者，美军此次军事行动有几方面突出特点：兵力密切联合、战术相互配 合、软硬杀伤结合、内部渗透与外部攻击结合。与35年前的海湾战争相比，呈现出了一些新特征。 张军社指出，当前舆论场上不少声音分析美军战术技巧的成功，但同时不要忽略了美军行动本身的非正义 性、非法性。 美军行动，4个突出特点 在3日的记者会上，特朗普表示，美军2日晚至3日凌晨动用包括"陆海空"三军在内的军事力量，出动直升 机、飞机，突袭加拉加斯市一座"戒备森严的军事堡垒"，抓走马杜罗夫妇。行动中，美军没有一人死亡， 也没有损失一件军事装备。 美军参谋长联席会议主席凯恩在新闻发布会上介绍，行动持续大约2小时20分钟，涉及150多架飞行器，其 中一架飞行器被击中，但仍可飞行。 张军社表示，从目前披露的信息来看，从特朗普下令、美军开展突袭，到搭载马杜罗夫妇的直升机返回海 上出 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses former President Trump's recent televised speech, highlighting his focus on blaming President Biden for economic issues while making grand promises to voters, amidst rising controversies and military tensions with Venezuela [1][3][5]. Economic Issues - Trump claims he inherited "the worst inflation mess in 48 years" and asserts that he resolved it within 11 months, achieving "inflation stop, wage increase, and price decrease" [3]. - He proposed several voter incentives, including pushing the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates and providing $1,776 bonuses to 1.45 million U.S. military personnel to commemorate the 250th anniversary of American independence [3]. Military Actions and Controversies - Just hours before Trump's speech, the U.S. House of Representatives narrowly voted against two proposals to limit military action against Venezuela, indicating a potential escalation in military involvement [7][16]. - Trump's rhetoric included accusations against Venezuela for "stealing" U.S. resources, which some interpret as groundwork for possible military action [7][9]. - The U.S. military has increased its presence in the Caribbean, deploying the USS Ford aircraft carrier and F-35 fighter jets, which raises constitutional concerns regarding the President's authority to engage in military actions without Congressional approval [11][13]. Public Opinion and Political Climate - Trump's approval ratings have significantly declined, with only 39% of voters approving his performance and 59% disapproving, particularly regarding economic policies where support is as low as 33% [17]. - Over 60% of the public opposes military action against Venezuela, and protests have erupted in various locations [14]. - The political landscape is tense, with predictions suggesting the Republican Party may lose 20 to 30 seats in the House, complicating Trump's chances in the upcoming midterm elections [21]. International Relations - The article notes a decline in U.S. influence globally, exemplified by the recent United Nations vote where the U.S. and Argentina were the only countries to oppose a political declaration on non-communicable disease prevention [20]. - European leaders, including Germany's Chancellor, have begun to assert their independence from U.S. directives, indicating a shift in international alliances and support for Ukraine [24]. - Israel's military actions in Gaza, which contradicted U.S. directives, further illustrate the challenges facing the Trump administration in maintaining international coordination [28][30].

Core Viewpoint - The recent deployment of two U.S. F-18 fighter jets into Venezuelan airspace marks one of the most provocative actions by the U.S. government against Venezuela amid escalating tensions between the two nations [1][2]. Group 1: Military Actions - Two U.S. Navy F-18 fighter jets entered Venezuelan airspace and remained for at least 40 minutes, flying at an altitude of approximately 25,000 feet (7,620 meters) [1]. - The jets were reported to be within 100 miles (approximately 161 kilometers) of Venezuela's second-largest city, Maracaibo [1]. - This operation is part of a broader U.S. military strategy in the Caribbean, which includes a significant increase in military presence and operations targeting suspected drug trafficking vessels [2]. Group 2: Diplomatic Reactions - Venezuelan Foreign Minister Jorge Arreaza announced a phone conversation between President Maduro and Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, emphasizing Iran's unconditional support for Venezuela [2]. - Iran warned that recent actions pose a threat to peace in Latin America and the Caribbean, asserting that such provocative behaviors violate international law [2]. - Maduro highlighted that bilateral cooperation between Venezuela and Iran is at its "historical best" and committed to fully implementing existing cooperation mechanisms [2].

Core Viewpoint - The deployment of the USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group to the Caribbean marks the largest military presence in the region by the U.S. in decades, aimed at combating crime networks and asserting military influence in Latin America [1][2]. Group 1: Military Deployment - The USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group has arrived in the Caribbean, joining previously deployed joint forces in the region [1][2]. - Approximately 12,000 U.S. military personnel and nearly ten naval vessels are currently executing the "Southern Shield" operation in the Caribbean [2]. Group 2: Regional Implications - The U.S. has deployed multiple warships in the Caribbean Sea under the pretext of drug enforcement, despite reports indicating that Venezuela is not a major source of drugs entering the U.S. [2]. - Venezuelan officials have accused the U.S. of using military threats to instigate regime change in Venezuela and expand its military presence in Latin America [2]. Group 3: Political Statements - U.S. President Trump indicated that he has made decisions regarding future actions towards Venezuela, although specific details were not disclosed [2]. - Venezuelan President Maduro described U.S. military actions in the Caribbean as a significant international challenge [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the deployment of the USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group to the Caribbean, highlighting the significant military presence and operations aimed at combating crime networks in the region [3]. Summary by Sections - **Military Deployment** The USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group has arrived in the Caribbean, marking the largest military deployment by the U.S. in the region in decades, with approximately 12,000 U.S. soldiers and nearly ten naval vessels involved in the operation known as "Southern Shield" [3]. - **Operation Objectives** The U.S. Southern Command has stated that the USS Ford will join previously deployed joint forces in the Caribbean to target and dismantle criminal networks, particularly in the context of drug trafficking [3]. - **Context of Drug Trafficking** Despite the U.S. citing drug interdiction as the reason for the military presence, reports indicate that Venezuela is not a major source of drugs entering the U.S. This has led to accusations from the Venezuelan government that the U.S. is using military threats to instigate regime change [3]. - **Political Statements** U.S. President Trump has indicated that decisions regarding further actions against Venezuela have been made, although specifics were not disclosed. Venezuelan President Maduro has characterized the U.S. military actions in the Caribbean as a significant international challenge [3].

Core Points - The USS Ford carrier strike group has arrived in the Caribbean, marking a significant increase in U.S. military presence in the region, with approximately 12,000 troops and nearly ten naval vessels involved in operations [1] - The U.S. Southern Command has stated that the Ford strike group will join previously deployed joint forces to combat and dismantle criminal networks in the Caribbean [1] - Recent U.S. naval deployments in the Caribbean, under the guise of anti-drug operations, have raised tensions, particularly with Venezuela, which has been accused of not being a major source of drugs entering the U.S. [1] Military Deployment - The USS Ford carrier strike group is part of the largest military deployment in decades in the Caribbean region [1] - The operation, referred to as "Southern Shield," involves a significant number of U.S. military personnel and assets [1] Political Context - U.S. President Trump has indicated that decisions regarding further actions against Venezuela have been made, although specific details remain undisclosed [1] - Venezuelan President Maduro has condemned U.S. military actions in the Caribbean as a significant international challenge [1]

Core Viewpoint - The arrival of the USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group in the Caribbean marks the highest level of U.S. military presence in the region in decades, escalating tensions between the U.S. and Venezuela under the pretext of combating drug trafficking [1][3][4]. Military Deployment - The USS Ford strike group, which includes over 4,000 sailors and dozens of tactical aircraft, has been deployed to the Caribbean, enhancing U.S. military capabilities in the region [3]. - The total U.S. military presence in the Caribbean has exceeded 15,000 personnel, representing the largest military buildup in decades [3]. - The deployment is characterized as "extraordinary," with the USS Ford's mission being a rare shift from its originally planned Mediterranean deployment [3]. Venezuela's Response - In response to the U.S. military buildup, Venezuela has initiated a large-scale military exercise involving nearly 200,000 personnel, aimed at enhancing military command and control capabilities [1][5]. - Venezuelan President Maduro has signed a law to establish a comprehensive defense command, indicating preparations for potential armed conflict [5]. International Relations - The U.S. military actions have led to a suspension of intelligence cooperation from Colombia and the UK, reflecting growing skepticism about the legality and motives behind U.S. operations in the region [7]. - Reports indicate that the UK ceased sharing intelligence with the U.S. due to concerns over potential violations of international law [7]. Drug Trafficking Context - Since September, U.S. operations have reportedly sunk around 20 vessels alleged to be involved in drug trafficking, resulting in 76 fatalities [4]. - Despite these actions, experts suggest that attacking Venezuela is unlikely to significantly impact U.S. drug trade, as cocaine primarily originates from Colombia [8].

Group 1 - Venezuela's military has entered a state of full readiness with the launch of the "Independence 200" exercise to enhance defense capabilities [1] - The exercise aims to optimize command, control, and communication systems, coordinating various military and security forces across the country [1] - President Maduro signed the "Comprehensive Defense Command Law," establishing comprehensive defense commands at national, state, and municipal levels [3] Group 2 - The U.S. Navy's "Ford" aircraft carrier strike group has entered the Caribbean region as part of military operations directed by President Trump [5][8] - The "Ford" carrier, which has been in service since 2017, carries over 5,000 personnel and can deploy more than 75 aircraft [8] - Recent U.S. military actions in the Caribbean have faced criticism and claims of illegality from international partners, leading to a halt in intelligence sharing from the UK and Colombia [9][11]

Core Viewpoint - The deployment of the USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group to the Caribbean region marks a significant escalation in U.S. military presence in the area, aimed at combating transnational crime and drug terrorism as per directives from President Trump [4][5]. Group 1 - The USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group has entered the area of responsibility of the U.S. Southern Command as of November 11 [3][4]. - This deployment follows a directive from President Trump to dismantle transnational criminal organizations and combat drug terrorism to protect the homeland [4]. - The USS Ford, which has been in service since 2017, carries over 5,000 personnel and is equipped with a missile arsenal capable of deploying more than 75 aircraft [5]. Group 2 - Recent threats from President Trump regarding potential ground strikes against Venezuela and the authorization for the CIA to conduct covert operations in the country indicate heightened military tensions [5]. - The current military deployment in the Caribbean represents the largest scale of U.S. military presence in the region in over 30 years [5].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the deployment of the USS Ford aircraft carrier strike group to the Caribbean region as part of a broader strategy to combat transnational crime and drug terrorism, as directed by President Trump [2] - The USS Ford, which entered service in 2017, has a crew of over 5,000 personnel and is capable of carrying more than 75 aircraft, indicating significant military capability [2] - Recent threats from President Trump regarding potential ground strikes against Venezuela and the authorization for the CIA to conduct covert operations in the country suggest an escalation in U.S. military involvement in the region [2] Group 2 - The Pentagon's military deployment in the Caribbean has reached its largest scale in over 30 years, reflecting a significant shift in U.S. military strategy in response to regional threats [2]