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日媒:数字交易改变南亚金融体系格局_发现频道_中国青年网
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-19 00:20
Core Insights - The rise of mobile payments and digital wallets in South Asia is fundamentally transforming the financial landscape, significantly reducing transaction costs for migrant workers sending remittances home [1][2] - In 2024, South Asia is expected to receive over $150 billion in remittances, highlighting the economic challenges faced by vulnerable groups [1] - The proliferation of mobile payment platforms has decreased transaction fees from 6%-8% to 1%-2%, providing tangible benefits to users [1] Group 1 - The traditional reliance on international remittance companies has burdened low-wage migrant workers with high fees, prompting a shift towards more cost-effective digital solutions [1] - The adoption of mobile payments has surged in Bangladesh, with a significant increase in the share of remittances processed through these platforms over the past five years [1] - The Philippines has seen a rise in active users of mobile payment platforms, with GCash reaching 81 million users by early 2025 [1] Group 2 - Regulatory challenges are emerging as high remittance volumes can lead to currency fluctuations, complicating policy-making for central banks [2] - Central banks in the region are enhancing regulatory frameworks to address risks associated with mobile payments, including fraud and money laundering [2] - Nepal's central bank is closely monitoring electronic wallet transactions, which account for 25% of the national GDP, to mitigate potential currency volatility [2] Group 3 - Mobile payments are revolutionizing financial access in rural South Asia, where traditional banking services are scarce, enabling a range of financial services from insurance to microloans [3] - The reduction in remittance costs is improving disposable income for families, which in turn boosts consumption and tax revenues, creating a positive feedback loop [3] - The mobile payment revolution is not just a technological advancement but a catalyst for systemic change, empowering millions and strengthening regional economic ties [3]