学思践悟习近平同志在闽金融论述与实践启示 福建红色金融历史积淀深厚，红色金融文化基因发展传承。19世纪20至30年代，中国共产党人在闽西苏 区筚路蓝缕、以启山林，开创了中国革命金融事业的先河，先后创办了闽西首家红色银行（蛟洋农民银 行）、首批红色信用合作社（永定太平区信用合作社）、首家股份制商业银行（闽西工农银行），邓子 恢、曹菊如、赖祖烈、黄亚光等一大批革命先驱走上了红色金融事业的舞台，为苏区金融事业发展奠定 了制度基础、资金基础和人才基础。习近平总书记曾深情地说，"闽西，我很熟悉"，强调要"确保革命 传统和优良作风薪火相传"。 乘改革开放东风，在经济体制转轨的时代背景下，福建经济金融先行先试走在全国前列。改革开放是党 和人民事业大踏步赶上时代的重要法宝。改革开放初期，中国探索建立社会主义市场经济体制。1979 年，党中央、国务院决定在深圳、珠海、汕头、厦门试办经济特区，福建省成为最早实施对外开放的省 份之一。1992年，党的十四大正式确立了建设"社会主义市场经济体制"的目标，经济发展迈入快车道。 1985年6月至2002年10月，习近平同志先后在厦门、宁德、福州和福建省委、省政府工作，在此期间， 习近平同 ...

中央金融工作会议提出加快建设金融强国的宏伟目标，强调金融强国应当具备强大的金融机构等核心金 融要素。资产托管作为重要金融基础设施，是建设强大金融机构的重要组成部分。通过第三方独立架 构，资产托管在保障资产安全、规范投资运作、促进市场繁荣等方面发挥重要作用，为资产全球化布局 和资本跨境流动提供有力保障，成为连接境内外市场的重要纽带。 作为全球化程度最高的中资银行，中国银行（601988）依托全球金融服务网络，高起点、高标准、高效 率推进全球托管能力建设，率先建成首家中资全球托管银行，为境内外机构投资者的全球资产配置提供 专业、高效、安全的托管服务，为推动中国金融高质量发展注入新动能。目前，中国银行全球托管规模 达4.7万亿元，服务覆盖100余个国家和地区，全球托管综合实力领跑中资银行。 一、织就全球自有托管网络 本地自有托管网络是全球托管服务的关键支点，而自有网络的搭建则高度依赖全球布局能力。 近年来，中国银行充分发挥全球化优势，主动融入外交经贸大局，抢抓市场发展机遇，稳妥应对外部风 险挑战，主动发挥商协会平台履职作用等举措，实现了全球布局能力和国际竞争力的稳步提升。截至 2025年6月末，中国银行境外机构覆盖 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Central Financial Work Conference emphasizes the goal of building a strong financial nation, highlighting the importance of financial institutions and asset custody as a key component of financial infrastructure [1] Group 1: Global Custody Network - Asset custody plays a crucial role in ensuring asset security, regulating investment operations, and promoting market prosperity, serving as a vital link for global asset allocation and cross-border capital flow [1] - Bank of China has established itself as the first Chinese global custodian bank, with a global custody scale reaching 4.7 trillion yuan, covering over 100 countries and regions [1][2] - The establishment of a local self-owned custody network is essential for global custody services, relying heavily on global layout capabilities [1] Group 2: Comprehensive Financial Service Advantages - Bank of China has developed a comprehensive financial service model that includes a full-chain securities service system, covering basic services like asset custody and value-added services like securities lending [3] - The bank has achieved seamless integration across different time zones, ensuring continuous service response for clients [3] - The bank's global custody system is built on a technology platform that integrates all products and processes, enhancing service efficiency through digital and intelligent upgrades [4] Group 3: Global Custody Service Ecosystem - Bank of China actively collaborates with various institutions to build a cooperative global custody service ecosystem, understanding different market regulations and compliance requirements [5] - The bank has established long-term partnerships with top global asset management firms, enhancing its ability to meet the full-process needs of international asset management [5] - The bank has received multiple awards for its custody services, reflecting its growing brand influence in the global custody market [5][6] Group 4: Future Outlook - Bank of China aims to continue enhancing its global custody service capabilities, contributing to the construction of a strong financial nation and supporting the dual circulation development pattern [6] - The bank's global custody services are positioned as a key element in facilitating cross-border capital flow and asset globalization, playing a significant role in enhancing the global competitiveness of the Chinese banking industry [6]

当前，中国货币政策状态是支持性的，总量也是比较宽松的，主要利率均处于历史低位。预计未来低利 率可能还会持续一段时间。低利率时代，中国资本市场的高质量发展显得尤为重要。 促进经济转型 从国内外经验看，货币紧缩可以遏制物价上涨，但货币宽松对于治理物价低迷的效果欠佳，因为后者通 常涉及结构性问题，更多需要依靠结构性政策来解决。 "有外部环境不确定性的挑战，有新旧动能转换的压力"是理解当前中国经济运行和政策的重要逻辑出发 点。这些都是前进中的问题。战胜与克服这些困难和挑战，关键是加快构建新发展格局，因地制宜发展 新质生产力，实现经济高质量发展。而这离不开资本市场的高质量发展。 "负债多本金少"是中国融资结构失衡的重要表现。提高直接融资尤其是股权融资比重一直是中国金融体 制改革的重要目标。2023年底中央金融工作会议进一步提出，优化融资结构，更好发挥资本市场枢纽功 能。从去年的"新国九条"到"1+N"政策体系落地，再到今年 7 月底中央政治局会议强调"增强国内资本 市场的吸引力和包容性，巩固资本市场回稳向好势头"，已释放了清晰的政策信号。 资本市场具有独特的风险共担、利益共享的激励相容机制，有助于促进产业—科技—资本的 ...

党的二十大以来，习近平总书记着眼于中华民族伟大复兴的战略全局，系统提出了走好中国特色金融发 展之路的重大命题。《习近平经济文选》第一卷(以下简称《文选》)等重要著作集中收录了总书记关于 金融发展的系列重要论述，深刻揭示了金融与国家治理现代化、经济高质量发展之间的内在逻辑，为时 代金融工作提供了根本遵循。 在《走好中国特色金融发展之路》篇章中，习近平总书记明确指出要做到"八个坚持"。其中，"坚持党 中央对金融工作的集中统一领导"位列首位，是中国特色金融发展之路最本质的特征，是我国金融发展 最大的政治优势和制度优势。这一原则如"定海神针"，确保了我国金融事业在波涛汹涌的全球经济浪潮 中始终沿着正确的航向破浪前行。深刻领会并系统阐释这一核心原则，对于做好新时代金融工作、加快 建设金融强国具有重大而深远的意义。为此，本文立足于对习近平总书记关于金融工作重要论述的深入 学习贯彻，聚焦"坚持党中央对金融工作的集中统一领导"，从其根本立场、本质特征以及现代化治理架 构三个维度，进行系统性阐释。 党领导金融工作的根本立场 （一）党领导金融工作始终坚持以人民为中心的根本价值取向。金融的本质是为实体经济服务，其发展 成果最终要由 ...

Group 1 - The 2025 Qingdao Venture Capital Conference successfully upgraded from a "Venture Capital Summit" to a "Financial Industry Summit," gathering over a hundred executives and experts to discuss global venture capital market trends [1] - The conference resulted in significant outcomes, including over 45 billion yuan in investment agreements and the successful launch of insurance fund pilot projects, marking Qingdao as the fifth city in China to establish such funds [1] - The conference highlighted two core achievements: the signing of strategic cooperation agreements with four major financial institutions and the establishment of a private securities investment fund with a total scale of 20 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - The conference officially launched the "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development through Fund Leadership (2025-2027)," aiming to create a fund matrix of no less than 300 billion yuan by integrating government-guided funds [2] - The plan sets a phased goal of attracting a total of 15 billion yuan in long-term and patient capital over three years, with the government-guided fund's investment scale reaching 150 billion yuan by 2027 [2] Group 3 - The conference released the "2025 China Venture Capital and Private Equity Industry White Paper," which forecasts that global venture capital investment will approach 440 billion dollars by 2025, with generative artificial intelligence being the most attractive investment area [3] - Key investment sectors identified include intelligent and high-end manufacturing, artificial intelligence and big data, and biotechnology, with the future development of China's venture capital industry focusing on verticalization, international restructuring, and ecosystem building [3] Group 4 - Industry leaders provided insights on financial development, discussing topics such as venture capital direction, the construction of a financial powerhouse, and the high-quality development of equity investment funds [4] - Suggestions for advancing financial modernization included promoting market-oriented financial and technological innovation, deepening financial institution reforms, expanding openness, and ensuring a balance between innovation and safety [4] Group 5 - The conference featured a compact layout with one main forum and five parallel forums, covering industry hotspots and providing a platform for efficient communication and cooperation [5] - Ten quality projects were showcased for roadshows, offering technology innovation companies direct opportunities to engage with investment institutions [5] Group 6 - The conference served as a significant platform for Qingdao to showcase its financial strength and connect global resources, with the launch of the 300 billion yuan fund matrix and the signing of 20 key cooperation projects expected to optimize the venture capital ecosystem [6] - The developments are anticipated to attract more long-term capital and quality projects, injecting strong financial momentum into economic restructuring and high-quality industrial development [6]

齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者 尚青龙 9月26日，2025·青岛创投风投大会在国际会议中心成功举办。本次大会首次从"创投风投盛会"升级为"金融行业盛会"，汇聚百余位国内外知名金融机构、 创投风投机构高管和专家学者，共同探讨全球风投市场发展趋势。大会成果丰硕，现场揭牌及签约项目投资金额超450亿，资本动能强劲！ 成果丰硕： 投资超450亿+险资试点落地 本次大会两大核心亮点引发行业高度关注。一是揭牌及签约项目投资金额超450亿元，覆盖基金合作、区市落地项目及央地协同等领域，青岛市政府分别 与中国邮政储蓄银行股份有限公司、中国国新控股有限责任公司、汇丰银行（中国）有限公司、东亚银行（中国）有限公司4家机构签署战略合作协议； 中国邮政储蓄银行在战略合作期内将为青岛市提供5000亿元人民币意向融资支持。二是保险资金私募证券投资基金试点成功落地，阳光恒益（青岛）私募 基金管理有限公司正式揭牌，发起设立总规模200亿元的私募证券投资基金，标志着青岛成为全国第5个拥有该类基金的城市，进一步丰富了青岛金融业 态。 大咖论道： 共探金融前沿话题 大会邀请多位行业领军人物作主题演讲，为金融发展建言献策。包括重庆市原市长黄奇帆、中国投资 ...

Core Insights - The integration of technology and finance is an irreversible trend, with new technologies like AI, big data, and blockchain reshaping the financial industry and creating new business models [1][2] Group 1: Technology Integration - The new technological revolution characterized by intelligence, greenness, and digitization is significantly impacting the global economy and pushing the financial industry into a new era [1] - AI is accelerating its integration into financial processes, enhancing areas such as investment research, risk control, compliance checks, and customer service [1] - The penetration rate of smart investment advisory services has exceeded 60%, with the global managed scale expected to reach $1.8 trillion by 2024 [1] Group 2: Recommendations for Financial Modernization - Encouraging innovation is essential, with a focus on market-oriented and legal frameworks to promote financial innovation and collaboration between financial institutions and technology companies [2] - Reform is necessary to enhance the capabilities of financial institutions, particularly state-owned banks, and to shift regulatory approaches towards business logic rather than institutional types [3] - Expanding openness in the financial sector can improve resource allocation efficiency and enhance international competitiveness [3] Group 3: Financial Ecosystem Integration - The financial sector must maintain its focus on serving the real economy while promoting cross-sector integration among various financial services and industries [4] - Strengthening the integration of finance with technology, e-commerce, and logistics can create more comprehensive financial service scenarios [4] Group 4: Risk Management - Risk prevention remains a core theme in financial work, with a focus on data security and privacy protection as new business models emerge [4] - Establishing a regulatory framework that adapts to new business models and enhances regulatory capabilities is crucial for balancing innovation and risk prevention [4]

对于监管部门改革，尹艳林建议监管部门转变监管理念和模式，坚持按业务逻辑而非机构类型进行监 管，从机构资质监管转向规范业务行业监管，实现对同类业务"相同活动、相同风险、相同监管"。 只有开放，才能促进改革创新。尹艳林认为，要通过扩大对外开放，提高我国金融资源配置效率和能 力，增强国际竞争力和规则影响力。要对标国际高标准经贸协议中金融领域相关规则，精简限制性措 施，提升跨境投融资便利化水平。 尹艳林还强调，坚持把防控风险作为金融工作的永恒主题，坚守底线，稳中求进。金融新业态在为金融 业带来巨大机遇的同时，也带来了一系列挑战，特别是数据安全和隐私保护问题突出，金融机构要严格 落实相关政策法规要求，加强数据安全合规监管。同时，要建立适应新业态的监管体系，实行穿透式监 管，加强监管科技，切实提升金融监管能力。 为鼓励创新，尹艳林建议持续增加研发投入，加强新技术应用，推动金融产品和服务创新。他指出，推 动金融业态创新，引领金融发展新趋势，就要既鼓励金融机构创新，也要鼓励科技公司创新，支持二者 协同合作创新。 围绕金融强国建设，中央财经委员会办公室原副主任尹艳林9月26日在2025·青岛创投风投大会上表示， 金融与科技深度 ...

尹艳林谈道，中国金融业赶上了现代化的时代潮流。以数字化为例，尹艳林介绍说，金融机构加速推进 数字化转型，金融科技发展规划明确提出，到2027年实现主要金融机构数字化率超85%。我国数字金融 业态不断丰富，已覆盖支付、信贷、投资、保险、征信等各项业务，数字支付全球领先。目前，我国已 成为全球移动支付的第一大市场，移动支付平台用户数超过10亿，普及率居全球首位。2024年中国个人 手机银行用户使用比例达88%，93%的企业开通了企业网银。数字人民币试点扩至17省，雄安新区数字 人民币发薪覆盖率超80%。 "此外，我国金融的国际化也取得明显进展。"尹艳林说，离岸人民币债券发行规模创新高，粤港澳大湾 区跨境理财通规模实现突破，跨境保险通、债券通南向交易等新政落地，上海国际金融中心建设顺利推 进。数字人民币国际运营中心已正式开业，跨境支付中人民币占比有望进一步上升。 在扩大开放方面，尹艳林表示，只有开放，才能促进改革创新。要通过扩大对外开放，提高我国金融资 源配置效率和能力，增强国际竞争力和规则影响力。要对标国际高标准经贸协议中金融领域相关规则， 精简限制性措施，提升跨境投融资便利化水平。要以开放的理念积极拥抱新业态， ...