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净利暴跌近三成,宝马背水一战
Core Viewpoint - BMW is facing significant challenges in the Chinese market, with a notable decline in sales and increased pressure from tariffs, leading to a negative outlook from S&P Global Ratings [2][19]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, BMW's global sales exceeded 1.2 million units, a slight decrease of 0.5% year-on-year [2]. - Revenue for the same period was €67.685 billion, down 8% year-on-year, while net profit fell by 29% to €4.015 billion [2]. - The EBIT margin for the automotive segment decreased by 2.4 percentage points to 6.2% [2]. Market Performance - The Chinese market saw the largest decline, with sales dropping 15.5% to 318,125 units in the first half of 2025 [11]. - BMW's performance in other major markets, including Europe and the Americas, showed growth, with total sales in these regions increasing by 6.3% [12]. Electric Vehicle Sales - BMW's electric vehicle (EV) sales rose significantly, with over 220,000 battery electric vehicles (BEVs) delivered, marking a 15.7% increase year-on-year [5][6]. - The share of BEVs in total sales reached 18.3%, while the total delivery of new energy vehicles (including plug-in hybrids) was 319,031 units, up 18.6% [6]. Brand Performance - The MINI brand experienced a substantial increase in sales, with a 361.7% rise in pure electric model deliveries, totaling 46,000 units [7]. - BMW brand's pure electric vehicle sales decreased by 3% to 174,000 units, while plug-in hybrid sales increased by 29% to 98,000 units [7]. Strategic Initiatives - BMW is focusing on its electric vehicle strategy, with over €4 billion invested in research and development for new generation technologies [9]. - The company plans to launch 40 new models based on the Neue Klasse platform by 2027, with the first model, the iX3, debuting at the Munich Motor Show in September [9]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive pressure in the Chinese market is intensifying, particularly from local brands offering attractive features at lower prices [19]. - BMW aims to differentiate itself by leveraging localized technology and partnerships, such as collaborating with Momenta for smart driving systems [17].
净利暴跌近三成,宝马背水一战
21世纪经济报道· 2025-08-04 12:36
Core Viewpoint - BMW is facing significant challenges in the Chinese market, with a notable decline in sales and increased pressure from tariffs, impacting overall financial performance [1][11][21]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, BMW's global sales exceeded 1.2 million units, a slight decrease of 0.5% year-on-year [1]. - Revenue for the first half of 2025 was €67.685 billion, down 8% year-on-year, while net profit fell by 29% to €4.015 billion [1]. - The EBIT margin for the automotive segment dropped by 2.4 percentage points to 6.2% [1]. Group 2: Market Performance - The Chinese market saw the largest decline for BMW, with sales dropping 15.5% to 318,125 units in the first half of 2025 [1][11]. - Despite challenges in China, BMW maintained leadership in revenue, net profit, and sales among the German luxury brands [1]. - In Europe, BMW's electric vehicle (EV) sales increased significantly, with a market share close to 40% for EVs [7][8]. Group 3: Electric Vehicle Sales - BMW's electric vehicle deliveries surpassed 220,000 units in the first half of 2025, marking a 15.7% increase year-on-year [6]. - The total delivery of new energy vehicles (including plug-in hybrids) reached 319,031 units, an 18.6% increase, accounting for 26.4% of total sales [6]. - MINI brand played a crucial role in the growth of electric vehicle sales, with a 361.7% increase in pure electric deliveries [5][7]. Group 4: Strategic Initiatives - BMW is focusing on electric vehicle development, with over €4 billion invested in R&D for new generation technologies [8][9]. - The company plans to launch 40 new models based on the new generation platform by 2027 [9]. - To strengthen its position in China, BMW is collaborating with local tech firms to develop intelligent driving systems tailored for Chinese roads [18]. Group 5: Future Outlook - BMW anticipates continued pressure on profit margins due to competition and tariff impacts, projecting a decline in EBIT margin to between 5% and 7% for the automotive segment in 2025 [20][21]. - The company expects to face ongoing competition from local brands in China, which may lead to a slight decline in sales in the coming years [21].
净利暴跌近三成,宝马用电车背水一战
7月31日,宝马披露了2025年上半年的财务业绩。财报显示,今年上半年,宝马集团全球销量超过120万 辆,同比减少0.5%。 分品牌来看: 营收与利润的跌幅远超销量。宝马今年上半年录得营收676.85亿欧元,同比减少8%;净利润40.15亿欧 元,同比下降29%;汽车业务的息税前(EBIT)利润率已经同比下降了2.4个百分点,跌至6.2%。尽管 如此,在德系三大豪华品牌(BBA)中,宝马今年上半年在营收、净利润和销量上均保持领先。 21世纪经济报道记者 焦文娟 宝马在中国市场跌势未止,关税冲击又接踵而至。 中国市场持续承压拖累了宝马今年二季度以及上半年的业绩。今年上半年,中国市场成为宝马下滑幅度 最大的单一市场,同比下滑15.5%至31.8万辆。 "关税在第二季度对财务状况也造成了重大影响。"宝马集团CFO沃特尔(Walter Mertl)表示。 鉴于中国市场的严峻形势以及关税带来的压力, 标普全球评级已将宝马的展望从稳定下调至负面,同 时确认其"A/A-1"评级。 在整体数据持续下滑中,宝马新能源汽车销量逆势上扬,成为难得的亮点。 今年上半年,宝马的纯电车型交付超22万辆,同比增长15.7%,占比总销量的1 ...