美联储隔夜逆回购工具

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美媒警告美国金融市场流动性偏紧
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-28 11:19
美国市场观察网站8月27日预测,由于美国金融市场流动性偏紧,9月可能出现动荡。 据纽约联储数据,8月14日,美联储隔夜逆回购工具使用规模不足500亿美元,降至近期低点。在2022年 和2023年峰值时期,该工具日均使用规模高达2万亿美元。 美国银行全球利率策略师团队22日发布的研报预计,到8月底,美联储对该工具的使用将降至零,随后 可能在9月出现些许回升。(新华社) 报道说,尽管市场广泛预期,美国联邦储备委员会9月将降息,但一项备受关注的市场闲置资金指标8月 中旬以来一直处于极低水平,令人怀疑美联储是否需要补充流动性。 ...
【微特稿】美媒警告美国金融市场流动性偏紧
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-28 09:39
【新华社微特稿】美国市场观察网站27日预测,由于美国金融市场流动性偏紧,9月可能出现动荡。 报道说,尽管市场广泛预期,美国联邦储备委员会9月将降息,但一项备受关注的市场闲置资金指标8月 中旬以来一直处于极低水平,令人怀疑美联储是否需要补充流动性。 现阶段,使用美联储隔夜逆回购工具的美国货币市场基金正忙于抢购美国总统特朗普"大而美"税收与支 出法案所释放的海量美国国债。 加拿大道明证券公司利率策略师团队18日发布的研报预测,美国金融市场"月末和季末的资金供应会出 现更大波动"。(完)(卜晓明) 据纽约联储数据,8月14日,美联储隔夜逆回购工具使用规模不足500亿美元,降至近期低点。在2022年 和2023年峰值时期,该工具日均使用规模高达2万亿美元。 美国银行全球利率策略师团队22日发布的研报预计,到8月底,美联储对该工具的使用将降至零,随后 可能在9月出现些许回升。 市场观察网站认为,这可能导致2019年9月美国回购市场流动性危机重现。当时,"回购"贷款利率一度 飙升至近10%,远高于此前的2%以下。这促使美联储紧急向市场注入流动性以平息动荡。 ...
美联储隔夜逆回购余额骤降至四年新低,流动性关键缓冲濒临“枯竭”
智通财经网· 2025-08-14 23:43
Core Viewpoint - The balance of a key Federal Reserve tool, the overnight reverse repurchase agreement (RRP), has dropped to its lowest level in over four years, raising concerns about liquidity in the U.S. banking system [1][2]. Group 1: RRP Tool Usage - 14 participating institutions deposited a total of $28.8 billion through the RRP on Thursday, marking the lowest balance since April 2021 [1]. - The RRP tool is primarily used by banks, government-sponsored enterprises, and money market funds to earn interest by lending to the central bank [1]. - The usage rate of the RRP tool is declining due to the U.S. Treasury issuing more short-term bonds to cover a growing deficit, leading to a reduction in cash reserves [1][2]. Group 2: Impact on Bank Reserves - The balance of bank reserves remains stable at approximately $3.3 trillion, indicating that reserves are still in a comfortable range [3]. - Analysts predict that total reserves could drop below $3 trillion by mid-September and below $2.9 trillion by the end of September, excluding the impact of RRP changes [3]. - Federal Reserve officials have indicated that they could reduce bank reserve levels to around $2.7 trillion without causing stress to the banking system [3]. Group 3: Market Implications - As the RRP balance approaches zero, bank reserves will become a focal point for market observers, particularly regarding the extent to which reserves can decline before the Fed halts its balance sheet reduction [2]. - The reduction in RRP balances is expected to limit the buffer available to banks, potentially impacting market stability [2].