Core Viewpoint - Goldman Sachs expects the global stock market to continue its bull market into 2026, with a market capitalization-weighted total return rate of 15%, primarily driven by earnings growth rather than valuation expansion [4][5][10]. Economic Environment - The global economy is projected to maintain a comprehensive expansion in 2026, supported by further moderate easing of monetary policy by the Federal Reserve, providing solid support for the stock market [5][6]. - The current market is defined as being in the "optimistic" phase of the cycle, characterized by increased investor confidence and potential upward pressure on valuations [5][6]. Market Trends - The report indicates a significant broadening trend in the global stock market, with non-U.S. markets expected to outperform U.S. stocks, breaking the previous concentration pattern [4][10]. - In 2025, it was noted that for the first time in nearly 15 years, U.S. stocks underperformed compared to other major markets, with total returns in Europe, China, and Asia nearly double that of the U.S. [10][11]. Earnings Growth - Goldman Sachs forecasts that all regions will achieve sustained positive earnings growth in 2026, with the S&P 500 expected to see a 12% growth, STOXX 600 at 5%, Japan's TOPIX at 9%, and Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) at 16% [8][10]. - The contribution of the top seven tech giants to S&P 500 earnings is expected to decrease from 50% in 2025 to 46% in 2026, indicating a further decline in industry concentration [11]. AI Dividend - The AI dividend is anticipated to further expand in 2026, benefiting a broader range of industries and companies beyond core tech giants, particularly those that can leverage AI to enhance profitability and productivity [4][12][16]. - The spillover effects of tech capital expenditures are expected to drive growth in industrial, materials, and financial sectors, creating a cross-industry growth wave termed "AI + industry" [16]. Market Dynamics - The report highlights a shift in focus among investors towards AI beneficiaries outside the tech sector, as competition intensifies and cost structures evolve within the AI landscape [14][15]. - Historical data suggests that in the absence of a recession, even with high valuations, the stock market is unlikely to experience significant pullbacks or bear markets [6].