Core Insights - China's poverty alleviation experience is being promoted as a model for rural development in the Asia-Pacific region, aiming for more inclusive and equitable globalization [1] Group 1: Poverty Alleviation Techniques - The "Happy Grass" initiative in Papua New Guinea illustrates the successful application of mushroom cultivation technology, which has transformed local agricultural practices and contributed to poverty alleviation [2][3] - The introduction of mushroom cultivation using grass has led to significant agricultural outputs, including 853 tons per hectare of giant grass and 11.3 tons per hectare of drought-resistant rice [2] Group 2: Capacity Building and Governance - The "Village Head Class" program in Indonesia aims to enhance local governance by training village leaders in rural development practices, with over 100 village heads participating since its inception [4][5] - The program emphasizes sharing knowledge and successful practices in areas such as rural governance, industry development, and environmental protection, tailored to local conditions [5] Group 3: Regional Economic Integration - China's support for regional economic integration includes infrastructure projects that reduce logistics costs for rural areas, facilitating access to larger markets for agricultural products [6] - Trade initiatives, such as reducing tariffs on agricultural imports from Asia-Pacific countries, have directly benefited local farmers, as seen in the case of Vietnamese durian exports to China [6] Group 4: Sustainable Development Model - The essence of China's poverty alleviation strategy lies in a "people-centered" approach, focusing on sustainable development through infrastructure and industry development tailored to local needs [7] - The collaborative efforts in the Asia-Pacific region are creating a new landscape for rural development, contributing to a shared prosperity framework [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that open cooperation is essential for the future development of the Asia-Pacific region, especially in the context of rising unilateralism and protectionism [1][2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Open Cooperation - Over 80% of respondents in a recent survey believe their countries benefit from the APEC framework, and 75% support deeper participation in APEC cooperation [1]. - The Asia-Pacific region has become a major growth engine for the global economy, with average tariff levels dropping from 17% to 5% over the past 30 years, contributing 70% to global economic growth [2]. - The region has seen a fourfold increase in per capita income, with 1 billion people lifted out of poverty, showcasing the benefits of economic globalization and regional integration [2]. Group 2: Challenges and Responses - Protectionism poses a significant challenge to regional development, and leaders are urged to adhere to free trade and mutual benefits [3]. - The successful arrival of South American products in China highlights the commitment to open trade and the opportunities it presents [3]. - The implementation of the RCEP and the upcoming signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 agreement demonstrate a collective determination to enhance cooperation and address risks [3]. Group 3: Innovation and Green Cooperation - Innovation and green initiatives are seen as keys to breaking growth bottlenecks, with various projects underway in countries like Malaysia and Indonesia to foster new industries [4]. - New technologies and business models, such as cross-border e-commerce and digital trade, are driving deeper cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region [4]. Group 4: Inclusive Development - The article stresses the importance of inclusive development, ensuring that no country is left behind, and highlights China's assistance projects in Papua New Guinea as an example of effective cooperation [5]. - Strengthening economic and technical cooperation is essential for bridging gaps and ensuring all members benefit from regional development [5]. Group 5: Governance and Multilateralism - The maintenance of a multilateral trade system is crucial for the development of the Asia-Pacific region, with calls to resist protectionism and uphold global trade rules [6]. - The upcoming APEC meeting aims to reinforce the commitment to an open world economy and address the challenges posed by current global uncertainties [6].