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招商证券国际25H1港股业绩分析:AI与互联网战略扩张意愿强 创新药景气度持续
智通财经网· 2025-09-05 07:30
Core Insights - The report from China Merchants Securities International highlights a positive outlook for the Hong Kong stock market, with 98.6% of the 2,276 companies having disclosed their interim results by September 1, 2025. The AI and internet sectors have shown the highest revenue growth in three years, while high-end manufacturing and innovative pharmaceuticals are also experiencing favorable conditions [1]. AI and Internet Sector - The AI and internet sectors reported a revenue growth of 11.7% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, the highest semi-annual growth rate since 2022. Net profit increased by 33.9%, with gross and net profit margins at 36.8% and 12.0%, respectively. Capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue rose to 12.3%, indicating a sustained expansion phase [1]. - The sector is characterized by strong strategic expansion intentions and a favorable supply-demand balance, despite short-term impacts from competitive pressures [2]. New Consumption Sector - The new consumption sector achieved a revenue growth of 49% and a net profit growth of 131%, both reaching historical highs. However, the sector is currently in a "passive inventory accumulation" phase, with declining inventory turnover rates due to increased competition [3]. - Notable companies like Pop Mart and Lao Pu Gold reported revenue increases exceeding 200%, indicating a significant rise in the "self-indulgent" consumption trend [3]. Innovative Pharmaceuticals Sector - The innovative pharmaceuticals sector saw a net profit increase of 69% year-on-year, with gross profit margins rebounding to 66.3%. The sector is transitioning from a heavy sales focus to a greater emphasis on research and development, with R&D expenses rising to 16.9% [4]. - The sector is also in an "active inventory accumulation" phase, with a favorable supply-demand landscape and a recovery trend following a low point in 2022 [4]. High-end Manufacturing Sector - High-end manufacturing companies reported a revenue growth of 11.5% and a net profit growth of 29.9%, both at their highest levels in recent years. Companies like BYD, Lenovo, and Xiaomi achieved growth rates exceeding 20% [5]. - The sector is characterized by strong expansion intentions, with capital expenditure as a percentage of revenue reaching 10.0%, indicating a sustainable growth trajectory [5]. Overall Market Assessment - The overall assessment indicates a favorable trend for the AI, internet, and high-end manufacturing sectors, with strong fundamentals and supply-demand dynamics. The innovative pharmaceuticals sector shows high potential but requires attention to individual stock risks, while the new consumption sector's performance is promising but faces competitive challenges [6].