宋志明也提醒，要清醒认识到首台(套)的技术攻关与推广应用之路依然任重道远。创新成果的首次工程 化、市场化应用，面临着技术成熟度、市场认可度、应用可靠性等多种考验。应集中力量攻克关键核心 技术，推动原创性、颠覆性科技创新，进一步完善创新生态，构建以企业为主体，产学研用经深度融合 的科技创新体系，优化从研发工程化到市场准入、推广应用的全链条的支撑体系，有效降低用户单位的 使用风险和成本顾虑，畅通"最初一公里"和"最后一公里"。同时，要加强知识产权保护，激发持续创新 的内生动力，让首台(套)从首台走向套系、从突破走向引领。 中国工业经济联合会党委委员、制造业单项冠军办公室主任郭嘉海在会议中表示，每一项首台(套)装备 的成功研制与应用，都是对产业链自主可控能力的一次有力提升，是对薄弱环节的一次坚实加固。谈及 下一步发展，郭嘉海建议，研发企业要勇当"智造领航员"，主动将人工智能、工业互联网等智能技术融 入装备研发、制造、服务的全生命周期，紧盯用户痛点，打造真正好用、智能的高端装备。 中新网北京12月14日电(陈昊星)12月14日，第十八届中国工业论坛——"智能制造赋能首台(套)"大会在 北京举办。此次论坛以"数智赋能装 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and seven other departments issued guidelines to enhance financial support for new industrialization, focusing on optimizing financial policy tools to support key technologies and products in manufacturing [1] Financial Policy Tools - The guidelines emphasize the use of structural monetary policy tools to incentivize banks to provide medium to long-term financing for critical industries such as integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, medical equipment, servers, instruments, basic software, industrial software, and advanced materials [1] Support for Technological Breakthroughs - Financial institutions are encouraged to utilize appropriate financial products and tools to support the reconstruction of industrial foundations and major technological equipment projects [1] - Companies that achieve breakthroughs in key core technologies will benefit from expedited access to financing channels for public listings, mergers and acquisitions, and bond issuance [1] Promotion of New Products - Increased support will be provided for the promotion and application of first sets of major technological equipment, first batches of new materials, first versions of software, specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, high-tech enterprises, unicorn companies, and key supply chain enterprises [1]

Core Points - The implementation of the "Private Economy Promotion Law" on May 20 marks a significant milestone in the development of the private economy in China, establishing a legal framework to support and protect private enterprises [7][8] - The law includes 9 chapters and 78 articles focusing on fair competition, investment financing promotion, technological innovation, operational regulation, service guarantees, and rights protection [7][8] Group 1: Supporting Mechanisms - A series of supporting institutional mechanisms are being accelerated, covering investment financing promotion, technological innovation, service guarantees, and rights protection [2][11] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) is enhancing mechanisms for private enterprises to participate in major national projects [3][12] - The government plans to launch high-quality projects in key areas such as transportation, energy, water conservancy, and new infrastructure, with a total investment scale of approximately 3 trillion yuan [4][12] Group 2: Administrative Oversight - The Ministry of Justice is working to establish a complaint and reporting mechanism for illegal administrative enforcement actions, aiming to address issues like arbitrary fees and inspections [5][9] - The Ministry will also enhance the supervision of administrative enforcement behaviors and ensure that violations are addressed effectively [6][10] Group 3: Financial Support for Private Enterprises - Over the past five years, the average growth rate of loans to private enterprises has exceeded that of other loans by 1.1 percentage points, with a loan balance of 76.07 trillion yuan as of Q1 2025 [14] - The financial regulatory authority is focusing on tailored financial services for key sectors and is promoting the integration of investment and financing [15][19] - Initiatives include the establishment of private equity investment funds and support for technology enterprises through specialized loan programs [18][19]