报告原因：有业绩公布需要点评 增持（维持） 上 市 公 司 美容护理 2025 年 10 月 30 日 华熙生物 (688363) ——环比 25Q2 营收利润双改善，聚焦高质量发展 | 市场数据： 2025 年 10 月 29 日 | | | --- | --- | | 收盘价（元） | 53.93 | | 一年内最高/最低（元） | 69.50/42.51 | | 市净率 | 3.7 | | 股息率%（分红/股价） | 0.20 | | 流通 A 股市值（百万元） | 25,977 | | 上证指数/深证成指 4,016.33/13,691.38 | | | 注："股息率"以最近一年已公布分红计算 | | | 基础数据: | 2025 年 09 月 30 日 | | --- | --- | | 每股净资产（元） | 14.66 | | 资产负债率% | 16.29 | | 总股本/流通 A 股（百万） | 482/482 | | 流通 B 股/H 股（百万） | -/- | 一年内股价与大盘对比走势： 10-29 11-29 12-29 01-29 02-28 03-31 04-30 05-31 06-3 ...

Core Insights - Huaxi Biological Technology Co., Ltd. reported a 20.89% year-on-year increase in net profit attributable to shareholders in Q2 2025, marking the first time since Q1 2024 that both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter profit margins have improved, indicating initial success of strategic transformation [1] - The company generated a net cash flow of 220 million yuan from operating activities in the first half of the year, with a profit cash ratio of 98.6%, reflecting improved accounts receivable turnover and high-quality business returns [1] - Inventory turnover days decreased from 391 days in Q1 to 321 days in Q2, with inventory value reduced by 75.72 million yuan, demonstrating effective inventory management strategies [1][2] Business Strategy - Huaxi Biological focuses on an integrated business model from raw materials to end products, particularly in the field of aging intervention, providing comprehensive solutions across pharmaceuticals, medical aesthetics, nutritional science, and dermatology [2] - Following a systematic reform initiated by General Manager Zhao Yan in March, the company has restructured its brand communication and organizational framework, shifting from a sales-centric model to a precise marketing loop, resulting in a 12.46 percentage point decrease in sales expense ratio in Q2 [2] - The company has seen significant results from brand adjustments, with the brands "Runbaiyan" and "Kuadi" undergoing changes by the end of Q2, alongside a provision for asset impairment of 48.37 million yuan [2] Revenue Performance - In the first half of 2025, Huaxi Biological achieved 626 million yuan in revenue from its raw materials segment, with international market sales accounting for 52.93%, and double-digit growth in Europe, Southeast Asia, and Japan [3] - The sales volume of the "First" brand HA increased by 23% to 80 tons, generating revenue of 56.58 million yuan, a 61.28% year-on-year increase, while the main brand HA sales volume grew by 9% to 150 tons [3] Research and Development - The company invested 231 million yuan in R&D in the first half of 2025, a 15.25% increase year-on-year, focusing on high-end hyaluronic acid and new bioactive products [4] - Huaxi Biological streamlined 30% of its R&D projects, concentrating on three key areas: extracellular matrix, intercellular communication, and intracellular processes, resulting in 340 new authorized patents, including 29 invention patents [4] - The successful application of "INFIHA Cell Repair Technology" and "CT50 Cell Energy Liquid" has led to over 50% of revenue from barrier repair and anti-aging products [4] Market Positioning - Industry experts believe that Huaxi Biological's strategic adjustments have entered a critical phase, with the profit recovery in Q2 validating the effectiveness of the transformation path [5] - The continuous conversion of R&D results and the enhancement of the high-end product matrix are expected to help the company rebuild competitive barriers in the biomaterials sector [5]