Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China has issued guidelines to optimize business access and promote the development of the satellite communication industry, proposing 19 measures to enhance market openness and encourage private enterprises to utilize satellite resources [1][2]. Group 1: Market Expansion and Application Scenarios - The guidelines support the accelerated development of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite internet and the establishment of satellite internet systems, aiming for high-quality development and global broadband coverage [2]. - There is encouragement for telecom operators to explore direct satellite connections for terminal devices, enhancing services like voice and messaging through satellite networks [2]. - The guidelines promote the application of satellite communication in emergency services, ensuring that national emergency communication needs are prioritized [3]. Group 2: Industry Ecosystem Development - The guidelines emphasize the need for breakthroughs in key core technologies related to satellite communication, enhancing the supply of essential components and reducing user costs [4]. - An open and shared standard system for satellite communication is to be established, promoting collaboration among industry players to achieve standardization and compatibility [4]. Group 3: Resource Optimization - The guidelines propose innovative management of frequency and orbital resources to support the development of low Earth orbit satellite constellations, including the issuance of radio station licenses and frequency usage permits [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has released guidelines aimed at optimizing business access and promoting the development of the satellite communication industry, with a target of over 10 million satellite communication users by 2030, enhancing the integration of satellite communication into the new development pattern to support high-quality economic and social development [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Expansion and Application Scenarios - The guidelines emphasize orderly market expansion and the continuous exploration of application scenarios, including the promotion of satellite internet system construction and application services, and the initiation of commercial trials for low-orbit satellite communication [1][2] - The guidelines also highlight the importance of satellite communication in emergency communication, prioritizing national emergency needs and utilizing various satellite resources for efficient service provision during natural disasters and other emergencies [2] Group 2: Industry Ecosystem and Technological Development - The guidelines call for the cultivation and expansion of the satellite communication industry ecosystem, focusing on key technology breakthroughs and product development to enhance supply levels of core components, chips, and terminal devices [2] - The integration of satellite communication with emerging technologies such as 5G/6G and artificial intelligence is encouraged to accelerate innovation in satellite communication technologies [2][3]