（来源：辽宁日报） 转自：辽宁日报 库房内存放 着各种药材，徐等一向记者展示威灵仙的根茎。 本报记者 候森 摄 2025年秋，村民在分拣黄精。 清原县委宣传部供图 本报记者 张晓丽 候森 雪落辽东，山峦静默。风过时，枝上残雪簌簌而落，如一卷徐徐铺展的宋人水墨。 看久了，便觉得这山有脉搏，沉缓地跳动着，在冻土之下，在深泉之中。它有记忆，将千百年的云雾雨雪、鸟兽踪迹乃至人的足印与体温，都一层层压进岩 层的年轮里。钟灵毓秀，山水育人。在这般如画又深邃的大山褶皱里，不仅藏蕴着自然的丰厚馈赠，更于无声处，将它的魂魄与法则悄悄烙进了山里人的生 命轨迹中。 从13岁起，徐等一就生活在这里，与山开始了一场长达半个世纪的对话。 一 像大多数依山而建的村落一样，辽宁清原满族自治县椽子沟村的农田呈分散、不规则状，顺着山势的起伏挂在坡上，窝在沟里。沿着蜿蜒如肠的山路进村， 冬日的景象统一而纯净——田地被皑皑白雪覆盖，形成一片柔软而连绵的白色波浪，无从判断其下酣睡着的是哪种药材的根茎；少数地里，成捆的玉米秸秆 堆成塔形，似乎在提示着传统作物在这里尚未完全退场。 "那些地种着玉米，其实很多是为了倒茬。不少中药材，像人参、龙胆，不能重茬种 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful development of traditional Chinese medicine cultivation in Yun County, Yunnan Province, showcasing the positive impact of local government support and community collaboration on poverty alleviation and economic growth [2][4]. Group 1: Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry - The cultivation base for traditional Chinese medicine in Xiaomangtu Village, Yun County, is thriving, with a promising harvest of Gentian [1]. - The establishment of a cooperative model involving "enterprise + village collective + farmers" has led to the formation of over 20 cooperatives across 12 townships, cultivating 140,000 acres of Gentian and 3,000 acres of Yunnan Huangjing [3][4]. - The local government has successfully secured funding to improve infrastructure, including a 5-kilometer cement road, enhancing transportation for agricultural products [2]. Group 2: Talent Retention and Training - The county emphasizes talent retention as a key driver for industry development, providing financial support and resource connections for returning talents [4]. - A "Hundred Experts Technology Going to the Countryside" initiative has been launched to address pest issues in Gentian cultivation, helping local entrepreneurs gain practical skills [4]. - The establishment of the Yun County Youth Entrepreneurship Association has facilitated networking and resource sharing among returning entrepreneurs, with membership growing to 147, over 60% of whom are returnees [5]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Community Involvement - The cooperative model has enabled villagers like Zhong Guangming to achieve significant income, with annual net earnings exceeding 100,000 yuan, effectively reducing poverty risks [3]. - The local government and community initiatives have fostered a supportive environment for entrepreneurship, contributing to the overall revitalization of rural areas [5].

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful development of a traditional Chinese medicine planting base in Yun County, Yunnan Province, showcasing the potential of local agricultural industries and the positive impact of government support on rural entrepreneurship [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Development - The planting base for traditional Chinese medicine, particularly Gentian, is thriving, with a promising harvest expected [1]. - The establishment of the base was motivated by the potential of the local traditional medicine industry and the desire to return home [2]. - The county has implemented a cooperative model involving enterprises, village collectives, and farmers, leading to the formation of over 20 cooperatives and the cultivation of 140,000 acres of Gentian and 3,000 acres of other medicinal plants [3][4]. Group 2: Government Support and Infrastructure - The local government has facilitated the repair of a crucial road to improve transportation, securing funding through various project resources [2]. - The county's agricultural bureau has emphasized the importance of talent retention and resource connection to support local entrepreneurs [4]. - A "Hundred Experts Technology Down to the Countryside" initiative has been launched to provide training and expertise to local farmers, addressing issues like pest control and soil health [4]. Group 3: Community and Youth Engagement - The Yun County Youth Entrepreneurship Association has been established to support returning talents, fostering a community of over 147 members, with more than 60% being young returnees [5]. - Regular "Maker Salons" are held to facilitate experience sharing and resource connections among returning entrepreneurs [5]. - The focus on talent revitalization is seen as essential for the overall rural revitalization strategy, with ongoing efforts to create a supportive environment for returning talents [5].