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航发动力(600893):3Q25营收同比增长19%,存货和合同负债增长较多
Minsheng Securities· 2025-10-31 08:11
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its long-term potential [6][3]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 229.12 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 11.73%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.08 billion yuan, down 85.13% year-over-year, primarily due to reduced revenue and increased financial and R&D expenses [1][2]. - In Q3 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 88.14 billion yuan, a year-over-year increase of 18.97%. However, the net profit was only 0.16 billion yuan, down 87.69% year-over-year, indicating significant pressure on profit margins due to impairment losses [1][2]. - The company has seen a substantial increase in contract liabilities, which grew by 85% compared to the beginning of the year, and inventory increased by 38% [2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a gross margin of 10.74%, down 1.29 percentage points year-over-year, and a net margin of 0.83%, down 2.32 percentage points year-over-year. In Q3 2025, the gross margin was 10.40%, down 3.55 percentage points year-over-year, and the net margin was 0.44%, down 1.69 percentage points year-over-year [1][2]. - The company recorded a net cash flow from operating activities of -84.66 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, an improvement from -172.76 billion yuan in the same period last year [2]. Business Strategy - The company aims to achieve a revenue of 476.63 billion yuan and a net profit of 5.92 billion yuan for the full year of 2025. As of Q3 2025, it has completed 48% of its revenue target and 18% of its net profit target [3]. - The company is actively expanding into the low-altitude and general aviation markets, focusing on developing various turbine engines. It has established long-term strategic partnerships with renowned global aircraft engine manufacturers, enhancing its competitive edge in the export market [3]. Financial Forecast - The company is projected to have a net profit of 5.00 billion yuan in 2025, with expected profits of 7.78 billion yuan and 11.43 billion yuan in 2026 and 2027, respectively. The corresponding price-to-earnings ratios are estimated to be 211x, 136x, and 92x for the respective years [3][5].