爱在西元前的歌词里唱到：「当古文明只剩下难解的语言，传说就成了永垂不朽的诗篇。」如今借助DeepMind推出的生成式AI工具Aeneas， 考古学家面对古代碑文不再抓瞎了。 Aeneas原本是古希腊神话中流浪英雄。 出现在7月24日Nature主刊的Aeneas则是一个多模态生成式神经网络，它能帮助历史学家更好地解读、归属和修复残缺文本。 也没有语境信息，这使得恢复、确定年代和定位这块铭文的出处变得几乎是不可能的，尤其是在比较相似的铭文时。 想象考古学家在欧洲发现了一块刻有古代文字的铭文，文本残缺不全、部分文字被风化或被故意破坏。 考虑到在罗马世界，文字无处不在——从帝国纪念碑到日常用品，无不刻有文字。从政治涂鸦、爱情诗篇和墓志铭，到商业交易、生日邀请和魔法咒语。 图1 由Aeneas修复的，公元113/14年来自萨丁岛的青铜军事命令，由皇帝Trajan授予一艘战船上的水手 这些铭文为现代历史学家提供了丰富的见解，揭示了罗马世界日常生活的多样性。 但也增加了考古工作的难度，考古学家需要依赖其专业知识检索自身积累的数据库，方可识别相似文本——这些文本在措辞、句法、标准化公式或来源方 面具有相似性。 然而检索相似 ...

Group 1 - OpenAI is preparing to launch the next-generation GPT-5 model, expected as early as May 2024, with enhancements including integrated reasoning capabilities [1] - ByteDance has released the Seed LiveInterpret 2.0, an end-to-end simultaneous interpretation model that achieves near-human-level accuracy and low latency in Chinese-English translation [1] - The first open-source HarmonyOS robot operating system, M-Robots OS, has been officially launched, aiming to promote ecosystem integration and intelligent collaboration in the robotics industry [1] - GitHub has introduced GitHub Spark, an AI application development tool that allows developers to create applications through simple descriptions without coding, utilizing Anthropic's Claude Sonnet 4 model [1] - Google DeepMind has launched the Aeneas AI model, designed to assist historians in analyzing ancient texts, specifically Latin inscriptions from the 7th to 8th centuries BC [1]

Group 1: AI Initiatives and Innovations - Trump signed the "AI Action Plan" with a framework of three pillars (AI innovation, infrastructure, international diplomacy) and introduced over 90 executive orders [1] - The U.S. government plans to relax AI regulations, promote open-source models, accelerate data center construction, and revitalize the semiconductor manufacturing industry [1] - Lovable launched the next-generation AI programming product "Lovable Agent," achieving $100 million in annual revenue with a 91% reduction in error rates [2] - ByteDance released the end-to-end simultaneous interpretation model Seed LiveInterpret 2.0, achieving human-level accuracy and reducing translation delay by over 60% [3] - Higgs Audio V2, developed by Li Mu's team, is based on 10 million hours of audio data and supports various advanced speech generation capabilities [4][5] Group 2: Healthcare and Historical Research - DeepRare, the world's first rare disease reasoning AI diagnostic system, achieved an average Recall@1 of 57.18%, outperforming the best methods by 23.79% [6] - Google DeepMind's Aeneas model assists in interpreting Latin inscriptions from 7th to 8th centuries, with an average error of only 13 years [7] Group 3: Technology Development and Market Trends - Vivo open-sourced its self-developed Blue River operating system kernel, designed for embedded and mobile devices, addressing memory safety issues [8] - Microsoft CEO Nadella emphasized that AI should ultimately drive GDP growth rather than merely showcase technological prowess, identifying healthcare, education, and productivity as key areas for AI value creation [9] - The potential for free, round-the-clock access to GPT-5 for everyone was discussed, highlighting a transformative shift in education and computing methods [10]