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佰维存储冲击A+H双重上市!深耕存储产品领域,毛利率波动较大
Ge Long Hui· 2025-10-30 09:55
Core Viewpoint - The storage chip industry is experiencing significant activity, with multiple companies, including Bawei Storage, filing for IPOs, indicating a growing interest and potential in the sector [1][2]. Company Overview - Bawei Storage, founded in September 2010 and restructured into a joint-stock company in August 2016, is headquartered in Nanshan District, Shenzhen [4]. - The company is led by Sun Chengsi, who holds 24.74% of the voting rights and serves as the Executive Director and Chairman [6][7]. - Bawei Storage specializes in semiconductor storage solutions, including DRAM and NAND Flash products, and offers advanced packaging services [8][9]. Financial Performance - In 2022, Bawei Storage reported revenues of 2.99 billion RMB, which increased to 3.59 billion RMB in 2023, with projections of 6.70 billion RMB for 2024 [13][14]. - The company faced a net loss of 630.87 million RMB in 2023, following a profit of 71.22 million RMB in 2022 [13][18]. - The gross margin fluctuated significantly, with rates of 12.8% in 2022, -2.1% in 2023, and 17.3% in 2024 [18]. Market Dynamics - The semiconductor storage market is characterized by cyclical fluctuations driven by supply and demand dynamics, with recent trends indicating a recovery due to AI-driven demand [35]. - The global storage product market is projected to grow from $149.9 billion in 2020 to $192.8 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 6.5% [34]. - Bawei Storage is positioned as a leading independent storage solution provider, ranking first in revenue generated from self-packaged storage products [35][37]. Product and Application - Bawei Storage's solutions cater to various applications, including smart mobile devices, AI, PCs, and automotive sectors, serving notable clients like Meta, Google, and Xiaomi [9][24]. - The company’s product offerings include DRAM, NAND Flash, and multi-chip packaging solutions, which are essential for modern data storage needs [8][31]. Research and Development - As of mid-2025, Bawei Storage's R&D team consists of 1,054 personnel, with R&D expenditures amounting to 126 million RMB in 2022 and projected to reach 447 million RMB in 2024 [22]. - The company relies heavily on a few major suppliers for its raw materials, with procurement from the top five suppliers accounting for over 58% of total purchases [22]. Inventory and Cash Flow - Bawei Storage's inventory increased significantly in 2023, reaching 3.55 billion RMB, contributing to negative operating cash flows in recent years [25][26]. - The company has faced challenges with accounts receivable, with trade receivables rising to 1.21 billion RMB by mid-2025, representing 31.01% of its revenue [26].