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提升中国病理诊断水平,瑞金医院联合华为开源病理大模型
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-07-06 05:15
Core Viewpoint - The RuiPath pathology model, developed by Ruijin Hospital in collaboration with Huawei, aims to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of pathology diagnostics in China by leveraging AI technology [1][5]. Group 1: Model Development and Features - The RuiPath model is a clinical-grade multimodal pathology model that covers 90% of the annual cancer incidence in China, addressing 19 common cancer types and hundreds of auxiliary diagnostic tasks [1][5]. - The model has achieved state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance in 7 out of 14 auxiliary diagnostic tasks tested against 12 mainstream public datasets, surpassing the performance of Harvard's UNI2 model [4]. - The model's core "visual foundation model" was developed using over one million high-quality digital pathology slides from Ruijin Hospital, utilizing Huawei's AI toolchain for annotation, training, and fine-tuning [2][4]. Group 2: Efficiency and Impact - The implementation of the RuiPath model allows pathologists to increase their daily workload from 200-300 slides to 400-500 or more, significantly improving diagnostic efficiency [5]. - The model aims to standardize digital pathology practices across hospitals in China, enabling easier deployment and reducing training costs for other institutions [5][10]. - The collaboration between Ruijin Hospital and Huawei has streamlined the model training process, allowing for the completion of the RuiPath model development with only a 16-card cluster, making it more accessible for hospitals [10][11]. Group 3: Industry Challenges and Solutions - There is a significant shortage of pathology doctors in China, with only about 20,000 available and a gap of 140,000 needed, highlighting the importance of AI solutions in addressing this challenge [5]. - The partnership has evolved through two phases: digitalization and smart pathology, focusing on data standardization and collaborative model development [7][8]. - The use of Huawei's ModelEngine has transformed the annotation process, allowing pathologists to review over 700 slides in a day, thus enhancing both efficiency and accuracy [10].
瑞金医院与华为开源RuiPath病理模型,为医疗AI发展按下“加速键”
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-07-03 07:06
Core Insights - The rapid integration of AI technology into the healthcare sector is transforming traditional medical practices, particularly in areas such as imaging, diagnostics, drug development, and health management [1][12] - The Chinese AI+ healthcare market is projected to grow from 31.5 billion yuan in 2023 to over 80 billion yuan by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of 58.3% [1] - The global AI healthcare market is expected to exceed $1.5 trillion by 2030, with drug development, imaging diagnostics, and health management accounting for over 60% of this growth [1] AI in Pathology - Pathology diagnosis is considered the "gold standard" for disease diagnosis, especially for cancer, but the traditional process is time-consuming and requires high levels of expertise [2] - There is a significant shortage of pathologists in China, leading to unequal distribution of medical resources and increased patient costs [2] RuiPath Model Development - The RuiPath model, developed by Ruijin Hospital in collaboration with Huawei, is a clinical-grade multi-modal pathology model that covers 90% of cancer cases in China and includes over a hundred auxiliary diagnostic tasks [3] - The open-sourced RuiPath model includes a visual foundation model, a multi-cancer test dataset, and a complete practical guide, significantly lowering the barriers for grassroots hospitals to implement AI-assisted diagnostics [4] Global Collaboration and Standardization - Ruijin Hospital has initiated a global multi-center plan to promote the RuiPath model, focusing on improving diagnostic capabilities in resource-poor areas [5] - The collaboration aims to standardize diagnostic results across different centers and enhance the performance and applicability of the RuiPath model [5] Transition to Smart Pathology - The partnership between Huawei and Ruijin Hospital has evolved through clear phases of digitalization and smart pathology, culminating in the development of a large model capable of precise cancer identification [6] - The introduction of Huawei's ModelEngine AI toolchain has transformed the workflow of pathologists, increasing efficiency and reducing the time required for AI application deployment [7][8] Future Implications - The open-sourcing of the RuiPath model is expected to improve pathology diagnosis in grassroots hospitals, alleviating the imbalance in medical resource distribution [12] - Long-term, this collaboration is anticipated to attract more healthcare institutions and tech companies to participate in the development and application of medical AI, enhancing early diagnosis, personalized treatment, and drug development [12][14]