Core Insights - JD.com reported total revenues of RMB299.1 billion in 3Q25, a 14.9% year-over-year increase, exceeding market expectations by 1.6% [1] - Non-GAAP net profit reached RMB5.8 billion, which is 39.5% above the consensus estimate of RMB4.15 billion [1] - JD Retail achieved a record gross profit margin of 5.9% in 3Q25, driven by stronger 3P commission and advertising revenue [2] Financial Performance - GAAP gross profit grew 12.1% year-over-year to RMB50.5 billion, with a gross margin of 16.9% [1] - Non-GAAP operating profit was RMB211 million, reflecting a 0.1% margin, supported by higher revenue and improved gross profit [1] - JD Retail revenue rose 11% year-over-year, with significant growth in general merchandise, particularly in supermarkets and apparel [2] Business Segments - The New Businesses segment reported an operating loss of RMB15.7 billion in 3Q25, with a focus on balancing long-term expansion and profit discipline [3] - JD Food Delivery is optimizing operational efficiency and is expected to narrow quarterly losses in the future [3] - Joybuy is expanding in Europe, currently testing operations in the UK, France, Germany, and the Netherlands [3] Technological Advancements - JD has launched new AI products and upgraded its retail technology infrastructure, enhancing operational efficiency [4] - The AI customer service system handled 4.2 billion inquiries during the Singles' Day festival, showcasing significant operational capabilities [4] - JD Logistics expanded the deployment of automation robots and robovans across over 20 provinces [4] Valuation and Market Position - JD's core business remains stable, but profit growth is expected to moderate to around 10% as trade-in benefits taper [5] - JD trades at US$30.71 per ADS, with an enterprise value of US$32.55 billion, representing a discount to peers valued at 16x and 21x EV/EBITDA for CY2025 and CY2026, respectively [5] - Consensus forecasts CY2025 EBITDA at US$2.92 billion and CY2026 EBITDA at US$5.57 billion [5]

Summary of JD.com and JD Logistics 3Q25 Earnings Call Company Overview - **Company**: JD.com (JD/9618.HK) & JD Logistics (2618.HK) - **Quarter**: 3Q25 Key Industry Insights - **Revenue Growth**: JD.com reported a solid revenue growth of **15% year-over-year (yoy)**, exceeding consensus estimates by **1% to 2%** [1][12] - **JD Retail Margin**: Achieved a record-high JD Retail operating profit margin of **5.9%**, surpassing the Goldman Sachs estimate of **5.2%** [1][3] - **New Business Losses**: New business losses were wider than expected at **Rmb15.7 billion**, compared to the estimate of **Rmb13.9 billion** [1][17] Core Business Performance - **Electronics & Appliances**: Growth slowed to **5% yoy**, down from **23% yoy** in 2Q25, attributed to the high base effect from the trade-in program initiated in September 2024 [1][12] - **General Merchandise Growth**: Accelerated to **19% yoy**, driven by supermarket and apparel sales, outperforming estimates by **5 percentage points** [1][2] - **Marketplace & Marketing Revenues**: Increased by **24% yoy**, significantly ahead of estimates by **17 percentage points**, driven by AI adtech and stronger app traffic [1][2] Customer Engagement - **Active Users**: Surpassed **700 million** active users in October 2025, indicating sustained growth momentum [1][2] - **Shopping Frequency**: Increased shopping frequency contributed to the healthy revenue growth in JD Retail [2] Profitability and Margin Outlook - **Long-term Margin Expansion**: The company anticipates further margin expansion opportunities through improved procurement capabilities and operational efficiency [3][12] - **JD Logistics EBIT Margin**: Reported at **2.6%**, slightly below the estimate of **2.9%**, impacted by increased employee benefit expenses [13] Investment Strategy - **Aggressive Investment**: JD's robust profits in the first nine months of 2025, totaling **Rmb41.6 billion** (+34% yoy), have facilitated an aggressive investment strategy across new growth areas, including food delivery and international expansion [1][12] Food Delivery Performance - **GMV Growth**: JD food delivery GMV increased by double digits quarter-over-quarter, supported by healthy order volume growth [9] - **Unit Economics**: Improved due to enriched merchant supplies and increased operational efficiency [9] Technological Advancements - **AI Integration**: The company has launched new AI products and upgraded its retail technology infrastructure, enhancing operational efficiency [10] Financial Highlights - **3Q25 Revenue**: Reported at **Rmb299.059 billion**, a **15% yoy** increase, exceeding consensus estimates [16] - **Net Product Revenues**: Increased by **10.5% yoy**, while net service revenues rose by **31% yoy** [12][16] - **Free Cash Flow**: Decreased by **63% yoy** to **Rmb12.6 billion** in 3Q25 [17] Risks and Challenges - **Competitive Landscape**: Facing tougher-than-expected competition in China's eCommerce markets [15] - **Execution Risks**: Potential slowdown in online GMV and challenges in executing general merchandise strategies [15] Investment Rating - **Buy Rating**: JD.com is rated as a "Buy" with a 12-month price target of **US$45/HK$174**, viewed as an underappreciated differentiated business in the China Internet sector [11][14]