蓝色柳林财税室

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外贸企业首次申报出口退税,这样操作→
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 08:21
Core Viewpoint - The article provides a comprehensive guide for foreign trade enterprises on how to prepare for and process export tax refunds, emphasizing the importance of proper documentation and timely submissions [1][4][5]. Group 1: Export Tax Refund Process - Foreign trade enterprises can handle export tax refund (exemption) registration through the electronic tax bureau, selecting "foreign trade enterprise" as the type and "exemption refund" as the calculation method [1]. - Before applying for export tax refunds, enterprises must complete the input invoice refund selection for goods purchased for export [2]. - Exported goods must be reported in the next month's VAT tax declaration period, with applicable sales amounts filled in the "exempt goods sales amount" section of the VAT declaration form [4]. Group 2: Documentation Requirements - Enterprises should collect relevant documents from the date of export customs declaration until April 30 of the following year, submitting them to the tax authority for VAT refund processing [5]. - Documentation must be retained for five years, including sales contracts, transportation documents, and customs declaration agreements [6][8]. - The main categories of documentation include purchase and sales contracts, transportation documents (like bills of lading), and customs declaration documents [6][8]. Group 3: Additional Guidance - The article outlines various scenarios and questions related to export tax refunds, such as handling multiple invoices for a single export transaction and checking refund progress [9]. - It also addresses issues like incorrect refund applications and procedures for handling returned goods [10].
涉税名词一起学|税前扣除系列(15)损失类支出申报要注意什么?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 08:21
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 哦哦,要实际发生,与生产经营活动相关,且合理。 没错,而且要注意的是,企业发生的资产损失,应按规定的程序和要求向主管税务机关 申报后方能在税前扣除。未经申报的损失,不得在税前扣除。 张老板: 张老板: 企业的损失类支出要怎么申报? 首先,我们要明确什么是损失类支出。损失,是指企业在生产经营活动中发生的固定资 产和存货的盘亏、毁损、报废损失,转让财产损失,呆账损失,坏账损失,自然灾害等 不可抗力因素造成的损失以及其他损失。 张老板: 元。 企业可以在税前扣除的存货损失为100-60=40万元,需填报企业所得税年度纳税申报表 《资产损失税前扣除及纳税调整明细表》并留存备查资料。 下一期带你了解更多税前扣除系列知识! 也就是我们资产有损失时要向税务局申报后才能税前扣除。 可以这样理解,让我们看看税法中是怎么规定的。 【政策依据】 《中华人民共和国企业所得税法实施条例》第三十二条规定:企业所得 税法第八条所称损失,是指企业在生产经营活动中发生的固定资产和存货的盘亏、毁 损、报废损失,转让财产损失,呆账损失,坏账损失,自然灾害等不可抗力因素造成的 损失以及其他损失。 《国家税务总局关于发布〈企 ...
你问我答 | 如何在电子税务局开具跨区域涉税事项报告?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 00:48
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 1.以企业业务身份登录电子税务局网页版。 2.在首页上侧"职能栏"位置点击【我要办税】-【综合信息报告】-【税源信息报告】-【跨区域涉税 事项报告】,也可使用搜索栏搜索关键字查找。 | 导 全国统一规范电子税务局 ● 山东 | 首页 我要办税 我要查询 | 公众服务 | 地方特色 | ( 將区域 ଦି | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 我的待办 > | | 陪医域迁移出清 到区域沙脱事项管理 胸区域涉税事项反馈 | | | | | | | 事项名称 | | 肥因需要原理法会官团能 | | | | | 我的提醒 > | | 财务报表报送(年报) | | 跨区域涉脱事项报告 | | | | | 1 税费优惠政策红利账单 | 2025-03-29 | 居民企业(查账征收)企业所得税年度 ... | | 2025-05-31 | 已曲报 | 更正\作废 | | | | | 增值税及时加税费申报(一般纳税人适 ... | | 2025-05-22 | 已邮报 | 更正\作废 | | | 热门服务 | ...
【实用】出口退税实务操作热点问答
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 00:48
Core Viewpoint - The article provides practical guidance for export enterprises on how to handle export tax refund applications, including procedures for changing bank accounts and correcting erroneous data in tax declarations [1][3]. Group 1: Export Tax Refund Application Procedures - Export enterprises can apply for export tax refunds even if the application is submitted after the export has occurred, provided that all necessary documentation is complete [1]. - If a company changes its bank account, it must update the tax authority with the new bank account information to ensure accurate processing of tax refunds [1]. - In cases where the export declaration data is incorrect, companies have several options to rectify the situation depending on the status of their application [3]. Group 2: Handling Export Declaration Issues - For exported goods that consist of multiple components but need to be declared under a single product name, companies must report the relationship between different product names and measurement units to the tax authority for confirmation before applying for tax refunds [3]. - If the export declaration data has not been formally submitted, companies can cancel the submission and regenerate the data through the new electronic tax bureau [3]. - If the data has been submitted but not yet approved, companies can withdraw the application using the appropriate forms [3]. Group 3: Tax Credit Management - Companies with unutilized VAT credits or other specific conditions can still maintain their A-level tax credit rating despite having zero VAT payable for consecutive months [9]. - A-level rated companies enjoy various benefits, including higher market credibility and priority in tax refund processing [9].
山西:电子税务局申报增值税及附加税费,如何享受“六税两费”优惠?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 00:48
Core Viewpoint - The articles discuss the implementation of tax reduction policies for small and micro enterprises, specifically focusing on the VAT and additional tax declaration processes for eligible taxpayers [3][4]. Group 1: Tax Reduction Policies - Eligible taxpayers must select "Yes" in the VAT and additional tax declaration form regarding the applicability of the "Six Taxes and Two Fees" reduction policy for small micro enterprises [3][4]. - Taxpayers should choose the applicable reduction policy based on their actual situation when filling out the declaration form [3]. Group 2: Declaration Process - The articles emphasize the importance of correctly filling out the VAT and additional tax declaration form, particularly in the section regarding the applicability of tax reduction policies [4]. - Taxpayers are advised to select the applicable reduction policy start and end dates based on the current reporting period [4].
山西:重点群体和自主就业退役士兵从事个体经营享受优惠,如何操作?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 00:48
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 重点群体 和 自主就业退役士兵从事个体经营享受优惠向税务部门申报纳税时,填写《重点群体或自主就业退役士兵创业信息表》, 通过填报相关纳税申报表享受政策,如何通过电子税务局操作呢?一起来看吧! 第一步 、登录电子税务局,点击【我要办税】-【税收减免】-【重点群体和自主就业退役士兵创业就业信息采集】。 进入"重点群体和自主就业退役士兵创业就业信息采集"界面,系统有相关提示,可以进行优惠政策查看。 第二步 、系统自动带出"人员姓名、公民身份证号码",选择【人员类型】,点击【确定】。 第三步 、点击【我要办税】-【税费申报及缴纳】-【增值税及附加税费申报(小规模纳税人)】。 第四步 、纳税人进入确认式页面,点击【我要填表】,进入填表式申报模式。 操作步骤 填写【增值税减免税申报明细表】,选择【减免性质代码及名称】,输入申报数据,相关的附表及主表填写完成后,点击【提交申 报】,进行申报。 对本次申报结果进行确认声明补全信息后,点击【确定】即可提交申报。 温馨提醒:蓝色柳林财税室为非官方平台,是由编者以学习笔记形式建立的平台,所有笔记写作记录的文章及转发的法律法规仅供读者学习 参考之用,并非实际 ...
申报辅导第一课 | 研发费用加计扣除即问即答(上下)
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 00:48
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the policies and regulations regarding the tax deduction for research and development (R&D) expenses, emphasizing the importance of compliance and accurate accounting for companies to benefit from these tax incentives [50][52]. Group 1: R&D Expense Deduction Policies - Companies can calculate the additional deduction for R&D expenses based on the actual expenses incurred for projects they jointly develop [3]. - Equipment purchased for R&D activities, costing no more than 5 million yuan, can benefit from both one-time fixed asset deductions and additional R&D expense deductions if they meet tax regulations [4][6]. - Companies that qualify for both the additional deduction for R&D expenses and the small and micro enterprise preferential policies can enjoy both benefits simultaneously [8]. Group 2: Accounting and Management of R&D Expenses - Companies must follow national financial accounting standards to account for R&D expenses accurately [9]. - A separate auxiliary account should be set up for R&D expenses to ensure precise tracking of deductible amounts for each project [10]. - Companies conducting multiple R&D activities in a tax year should categorize expenses by project to ensure accurate deductions [10][11]. Group 3: Eligibility and Restrictions - Certain industries, such as tobacco manufacturing, are not eligible for the additional deduction for R&D expenses [42][41]. - Companies that outsource R&D activities can deduct 80% of the actual expenses incurred, provided they do not exceed two-thirds of the eligible domestic R&D expenses [16][18]. - Personal expenses related to R&D cannot be deducted, while expenses for contracted personnel can be included [27][43]. Group 4: Compliance and Best Practices - Companies are advised to ensure clarity in R&D activities, precision in expense categorization, and clear classification of R&D types to comply with tax regulations [52][53]. - The article outlines a three-step approach for compliance: defining R&D activities, accurately collecting expenses, and distinguishing between different types of R&D [52][53]. - Companies must maintain proper documentation to support their claims for R&D expense deductions, including project plans and payment receipts [20][21].
并税问答·系统操作 | 已取得加载统一社会信用代码的营业执照,如何在电子税务局办理新办纳税人开业?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-10 00:48
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: ▲戳蓝色字关注蓝色柳林财税室 并税问答·系统操作 | 已取得加载统一社会信用代码的营业执照,如何 在电子税务局办理新办纳税人开业? 第二步: 您可以通过 【我要办税】 —— 【综合信息报告】 —— 【身份信息报告】――【新办纳税人开业】功能菜单进入功 能。也可以在首页找到【我的提醒】, 点击【涉税市场主体身 份信息报告确认】。 规范电子税务局 ◎山西 (2) 第三步: 根据您的需求, 选择具体企业 (点击蓝色的统一社 会信用代码) 或者点击【新办开业】,进入信息确认页面。 . 라 5 院 第四步: 根据实际情况录入信息,确认信息录入无误后,点 击【确定】完成税务信息确认。 @ - 第五步: 系统跳转已完成界面, 点击 【下一步】可继续办理一 般纳税人登记、录入银行信息等新办纳税人开业其他业务。 V 责任编辑:李嘉欣 1 1781 ??? 个体工商户领了营业执照 之后,需要去税务机关办 理税务登记吗? ... 自2016年实施个体工商户营业执照和税 务登记证"两证整合"后: 00000 新设立的 下体工商户 由市场监督管理部门核发一个加载 个体工商户统一社会信用代码的营业执照 纳税人首 ...
财政部 税务总局 商务部关于境外投资者以分配利润直接投资税收抵免政策的公告财政部 税务总局 商务部公告2025年第2号
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-09 13:53
Core Viewpoint - The announcement outlines a tax credit policy for foreign investors reinvesting profits distributed by Chinese resident enterprises, effective from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2028, allowing a 10% tax credit on the reinvestment amount against the annual taxable income of the foreign investor [3][10]. Summary by Sections Tax Credit Policy - Foreign investors can receive a tax credit of 10% on the amount reinvested in China from profits distributed by Chinese resident enterprises during the specified period [3][10]. - If the applicable tax rate under tax treaties with foreign governments is lower than 10%, the treaty rate will apply [3]. Conditions for Eligibility - The profits must be actual distributions from Chinese resident enterprises, classified as dividends or similar equity income [3]. - Eligible reinvestments include capital increases, new establishments, and equity acquisitions, excluding purchases of listed company shares (with some strategic investment exceptions) [3][4]. - The reinvested profits must be in cash or directly transferred assets without intermediary holding [6]. Investment Duration and Compliance - Foreign investors must hold the reinvested assets for at least 5 years (60 months) to qualify for the tax credit [5]. - Upon withdrawal of investments before the 5-year period, investors must pay deferred taxes and may have their tax credit reduced proportionally [7]. Reporting and Verification - Foreign investors must report relevant information through the unified platform managed by the Ministry of Commerce, including details about the reinvestment and the involved enterprises [8]. - Local commerce departments will verify the submitted information and confirm eligibility for the tax credit [8]. Special Conditions - If the invested enterprises undergo restructuring that meets specific criteria, they can continue to enjoy the tax credit [9]. - The policy will be enforced from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2028, with provisions for any remaining tax credit balances to be utilized until exhausted [10].
【操作指引】下载完税证明出现空白或无法打开怎么办?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-07-09 13:53
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of tax credit management and the benefits of maintaining a high tax credit rating for businesses, particularly focusing on the A-level rating and its associated advantages [8]. Group 1: Tax Credit Management - Businesses with unutilized VAT credits or additional deductions that result in zero VAT payable for three consecutive months or a cumulative six months will not be affected in their A-level rating assessment [8]. - Companies with a B-level tax credit score of 90 or above can apply for a re-evaluation to achieve an A-level rating, even if they have a "zero declaration" due to unutilized credits [8]. Group 2: Benefits of A-Level Rating - A-level rated companies enjoy high market credibility as they are publicly announced, which enhances their reputation [8]. - A-level companies can request invoices as needed and will see an increase in their score by one point in the following year, with continuous A ratings allowing for further accumulation of points [8]. - Companies maintaining an A rating for three consecutive years can access a green channel for tax handling, and A-level export enterprises are prioritized for export tax refunds [8]. Group 3: Tax Incentives - The ability to apply for VAT credit refunds and immediate tax incentives is not restricted by the tax credit rating level [9].