Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the AH premium rates of various companies, indicating significant discrepancies between their H-shares and A-shares, with some companies showing extremely high premiums while others exhibit negative premiums [1]. Group 1: Top AH Premium Rates - Northeast Electric (00042) has the highest AH premium rate at 831.03%, with H-share priced at 0.290 HKD and A-share at 2.25 CNY [1]. - Sinopec Oilfield Service (01033) follows with a premium rate of 296.70%, H-share at 0.910 HKD and A-share at 3.01 CNY [1]. - Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) ranks third with a premium of 285.05%, H-share at 4.280 HKD and A-share at 13.76 CNY [1]. Group 2: Lowest AH Premium Rates - Contemporary Amperex Technology (03750) has the lowest AH premium rate at -13.27%, with H-share priced at 511.000 HKD and A-share at 370 CNY [1]. - China Merchants Bank (03968) shows a premium of -4.06%, H-share at 49.300 HKD and A-share at 39.49 CNY [1]. - WuXi AppTec (02359) has a premium of -2.14%, with H-share at 120.800 HKD and A-share at 98.7 CNY [1]. Group 3: Top Deviation Values - Jinju Group (02009) has the highest deviation value at 24.42%, with a premium of 212.05% [1]. - Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) has a deviation value of 21.92%, with a premium of 285.05% [1]. - Longpan Technology (02465) ranks third with a deviation value of 19.68%, and a premium of 101.01% [1]. Group 4: Lowest Deviation Values - JunDa Co., Ltd. (02865) has the lowest deviation value at -70.56%, with a premium of 176.15% [2]. - Changfei Optical Fiber (06869) follows with a deviation of -45.38%, and a premium of 105.94% [2]. - Chenming Paper (01812) has a deviation of -26.81%, with a premium of 190.80% [2].

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The report focuses on the North American electricity shortage, driven by the non-linear growth of AI power demand and aging power grid infrastructure [1] - The demand side sees a surge in AIDC projects in the U.S., leading to a significant increase in electricity demand [1] - On the supply side, while total supply is expected to meet short-term demand by 2025, long-term challenges include a decline in stable supply and regional electricity shortages [1] Key Points Supply Challenges - **Decline in Stable Supply**: The aging power grid leads to frequent outages, failing to meet AIDC's requirement for 100% reliable power. The upcoming retirement peak of coal power plants and the instability of wind and solar energy further exacerbate the situation. Only natural gas can currently fill the gap [1][2] - **Regional Electricity Shortages**: By 2024, over 50% of data centers are expected to be located in Texas, California, and Virginia, putting significant pressure on regional power supplies. The fragmented nature of the U.S. power grid and poor interconnections have led to emergency controls due to power imbalances [1] Future Projections - NERC forecasts an average peak gap of over 20 GW in the U.S. from 2027 to 2030, with Texas, the Mid-Atlantic, the Midwest, and California facing significant risks. The DOE predicts an average peak gap of 20-40 GW by 2030 [1] Technology Solutions - **Gas Turbines**: Considered the optimal solution for AIDC self-built power, with efficiency exceeding 60% and the lowest cost per kWh. The global installation of gas turbines is accelerating, with major manufacturers like GE, Siemens, and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries having orders scheduled until 2029 [2] - **Gas Internal Combustion Engines**: Slightly lower efficiency than gas turbines but offer rapid deployment. Leading company Wärtsilä saw a 111% year-on-year increase in new orders for Q1-Q3 2025, with deliveries extending to 2028 [2] - **Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC)**: High efficiency but currently in early commercialization stages, making it less viable in the short term due to cost and capacity constraints [2] - **Diesel Generators**: Optimal for backup power due to quick start-up capabilities, with Cummins reporting a revenue growth of approximately 20% year-on-year for related products in Q1-Q3 2025 [2] Investment Recommendations - Investment opportunities are expanding from gas turbines to gas internal combustion engines and SOFCs, as the current electricity shortage in North America exceeds the total production capacity of various technologies [3] - **Gas Turbines**: Recommended companies include Jerry Holdings, Yingliu Co., Dongfang Electric, Linde Co., and Haomai Technology [3] - **Gas Internal Combustion Engines**: Focus on Linde Co., with additional attention to Weichai Power and Eagle Precision [3] - **SOFC**: Suggested to monitor Weichai Power [3] - **Diesel Generators**: Recommended companies include Linde Co., with additional focus on KOTAI Power, Weichai Power, and Eagle Precision [3] Risk Factors - Potential risks include lower-than-expected investment in AI data centers, international trade tensions, and slower-than-anticipated capacity ramp-up [4]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight," indicating an expected outperformance of the industry index relative to the benchmark by more than 5% over the next six months [35]. Core Insights - The report highlights a recovery in the passenger vehicle sector, driven by the implementation of subsidy policies and a shift in consumer demand. It emphasizes the importance of focusing on high-end electric vehicle manufacturers that are less sensitive to policy fluctuations, such as Jianghuai Automobile and Geely [25][26]. - In the heavy truck segment, the report anticipates a positive outlook for 2026, projecting domestic sales to reach 800,000 to 850,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 3% [30][28]. - The bus market is expected to see growth in 2026, with a conservative estimate of 40,000 units sold, reflecting a 40% year-on-year increase, supported by the continuation of subsidy policies [30][29]. - The motorcycle sector is projected to achieve total sales of 19.38 million units in 2026, a 14% increase year-on-year, with a significant focus on the large-displacement motorcycle market [26]. Summary by Sections Passenger Vehicles - Short-term recovery is anticipated in the passenger vehicle sector due to established subsidy policies, with a focus on high-end electric vehicles and companies less affected by policy changes [25][26]. - Key companies to watch include Jianghuai Automobile, Geely, Great Wall Motors, and BYD, among others [25]. Heavy Trucks - In 2025, wholesale heavy truck sales reached 1.144 million units, a 26.8% increase year-on-year, with domestic sales of 799,000 units, up 32.8% [30]. - The report recommends leading heavy truck manufacturers such as China National Heavy Duty Truck Group, Weichai Power, and FAW Jiefang [30][28]. Buses - The bus market saw a slight decline in 2025, with sales of 29,000 units, down 6% year-on-year. However, a rebound is expected in 2026, with a projected 40% increase in sales [30][29]. - Recommended companies include Yutong Bus and King Long [30]. Motorcycles - The motorcycle industry is forecasted to grow, with total sales expected to reach 19.38 million units in 2026, a 14% increase year-on-year, driven by large-displacement models [26]. - Recommended companies include Chunfeng Power and Longxin General [26].

以上内容为证券之星据公开信息整理，由AI算法生成（网信算备310104345710301240019号），不构成 投资建议。 资金流向方面，深证国企ESGR（470055）指数成份股当日主力资金净流出合计3752.03万元，游资资金 净流入合计1.22亿元，散户资金净流出合计8489.06万元。成份股资金流向详情见下表： 证券之星消息，2月9日，深证国企ESGR（470055）指数报收于1744.44点，涨1.76%，成交371.88亿 元，换手率1.45%。当日该指数成份股中，上涨的有41家，潍柴动力以8.24%的涨幅领涨，下跌的有8 家，东方钽业以2.14%的跌幅领跌。 深证国企ESGR（470055）指数十大成份股详情如下： ...

| 证券代码 | 股票简称 | 权重 | 最新价 | 涨跌幅 | 总市值(亿元) | | 所属行业 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | sz000725 | 京东方A | 8.99% | 4.35 | -0.46% | | 1611.43 | 电子 | | sz000858 | 五粮液 | 8.58% | 107.36 | 0.34% | | 4167.29 | 食品饮料 | | sz000338 | 潍柴动力 | 7.98% | 25.74 | 8.24% | ﮯ | 2242.88 | 汽车 | | sz002415 | 海康威视 | 7.28% | 32.54 | -0.31% | A | 2982.25 | 计算机 | | sz000425 | 徐工机械 | 5.93% | 11.86 | 3.58% | | 1393.90 | 机械设备 | | sz000568 | 泸州老窖 | 5.67% | 121.29 | -1.25% | | 1785.32 | 食品饮料 | | sz000807 | 云铝股份 | 4.62% | 31 ...

丨证券研究报告丨 行业研究丨点评报告丨汽车与汽车零部件 [Table_Title] 2026 年 1 月重卡销量同比高增，新能源有所回 调，板块重点推荐 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 总量上，2026 年 1 月国内重卡批发销量预计为 10 万辆，同比+39%，环比基本持平；其中终 端销量为 3-3.2 万辆，同比减少 5%-10%；出口销量超 2.6 万辆，同比增长超 20%。结构上， 新能源销量明显回落，2026 年 1 月销量低于 0.7 万辆，环比减少约 85%，新能源重卡渗透率 约 21%，环比降低约 33pct。以旧换新政策托底内需，出海助力销量增长，重卡企业业绩有望 保持高增长，叠加高股息，投资价值凸显；同时北美缺电大背景下，国内主+备电源需求景气度 持续，重点推荐：中国重汽、潍柴动力。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 高伊楠 吴优 SAC：S0490517060001 SFC：BUW101 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com [Table_Summary2] 事件描述 2026 年 2 月 2 日，第一商用车网发 ...

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive investment outlook for the North American electricity sector, particularly focusing on gas turbines and related technologies due to the ongoing electricity shortage driven by AI data center demands [2][6][30]. Core Insights - The North American electricity shortage is characterized by a contradiction between the non-linear growth of AI electricity demand and the aging infrastructure of the power grid. The demand side sees a surge in AIDC projects, while the supply side faces challenges with declining stable supply and regional electricity shortages [2][6][24]. - The report highlights that gas turbines are currently the optimal solution for AIDC self-built power generation, with gas internal combustion engines, SOFC, and diesel generation serving as effective supplements [2][37]. - The North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) predicts an average peak electricity gap of over 20GW from 2027 to 2030, with significant risks in Texas, the Mid-Atlantic, the Midwest, and California [2][32]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Current Electricity Shortage in North America - The electricity shortage is driven by the non-linear growth of AI demand and the aging power grid infrastructure. The electricity consumption in the U.S. is expected to reach historical highs in 2025-2026, with data centers' planned installed capacity increasing from 5GW in early 2023 to over 245GW by October 2025 [6][19]. - The average lifespan of power infrastructure in the U.S. is around 35-40 years, leading to frequent outages and an inability to meet the reliability demands of AIDC [15][19]. Section 2: Power Source Selection - Gas turbines are identified as the primary power source, with gas internal combustion engines, SOFC, and diesel generation as supplementary options. The report emphasizes the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of gas turbines, which can achieve over 60% efficiency and have the lowest cost per kilowatt-hour [2][37]. - The report also discusses the expected increase in gas turbine installations, with global new installations projected to approach previous cycle peaks by 2025, driven by the surge in AIDC electricity demand [48][52]. Section 3: Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on various technologies due to the ongoing electricity shortage, suggesting investments in gas turbines, gas internal combustion engines, SOFC, and diesel generation. Specific companies are highlighted for potential investment opportunities, including Jerry Holdings, Yingliu Co., Dongfang Electric, and others [2][37][39].

Core Insights - The article highlights the top and bottom AH premium rates for various stocks, indicating significant discrepancies between H-shares and A-shares [1] Group 1: Top AH Premium Rates - Northeast Electric (00042) has the highest AH premium rate at 831.03%, with H-share priced at 0.290 HKD and A-share at 2.25 CNY [1] - Zhejiang Shibao (01057) follows with a premium rate of 347.33%, H-share at 5.810 HKD and A-share at 21.7 CNY [1] - Sinopec Oilfield Service (01033) ranks third with a premium rate of 304.44%, H-share at 0.900 HKD and A-share at 3.04 CNY [1] Group 2: Bottom AH Premium Rates - Contemporary Amperex Technology (03750) has the lowest AH premium rate at -13.97%, with H-share priced at 513.500 HKD and A-share at 368.82 CNY [1] - China Merchants Bank (03968) has a premium rate of -3.80%, H-share at 49.220 HKD and A-share at 39.53 CNY [1] - Heng Rui Medicine (01276) shows a minimal premium rate of -0.35%, with H-share at 69.050 HKD and A-share at 57.45 CNY [1] Group 3: Top Deviation Values - Sinopec Oilfield Service (01033) leads in deviation value at 26.29%, indicating a significant difference from its average premium rate [1] - Beijing Jingcheng Machinery Electric (00187) has a deviation value of 22.66% [1] - Longpan Technology (02465) ranks third with a deviation value of 19.24% [1] Group 4: Bottom Deviation Values - Junda Co., Ltd. (02865) has the lowest deviation value at -66.46%, indicating a substantial drop from its average premium rate [1] - Zhejiang Shibao (01057) follows with a deviation value of -42.67% [1] - Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable (06869) shows a deviation value of -33.26% [1]

Group 1 - Weichai Power (02338) saw a stock increase of over 5%, specifically 5.31%, reaching HKD 28.18, with a trading volume of HKD 151 million [1][2] - Citigroup released a report maintaining a positive outlook on the stable growth of China's heavy-duty truck (HDT) demand through 2026, based on dealer surveys and industry feedback, including insights from China National Heavy Duty Truck Group [2] - The report suggests that Weichai Power may strategically shift resources from the mechanical sector to energy supply business due to strong demand for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) and artificial intelligence data centers (AIDC), supporting long-term growth [2] Group 2 - Citigroup identified large engines, data centers, and energy supply as core growth areas for Weichai Power [2] - The sales forecast for large engines has been revised upward for 2025-2027 to 13,500 units, 16,875 units, and 20,250 units respectively, with data center engine sales projected at 1,350 units, 2,835 units, and 5,103 units [2] - The gross margin expectation for data center engines has been raised to an average of 36.5%, while the gross margin for non-data center large engines has been adjusted to 32% [2]

格隆汇2月9日丨潍柴动力(000338.SZ)涨8.2%，报25.730元，股价创历史新高，总市值2242.00亿元。 ...