Market Performance - The city commercial bank sector increased by 0.12% on November 5, with Ningbo Bank leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3969.25, up 0.23%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13223.56, up 0.37% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Ningbo Bank (002142) closed at 29.09, up 0.83% with a trading volume of 306,800 shares and a transaction value of 894 million [1] - Nanjing Bank (6000000) closed at 11.65, up 0.60%, with a trading volume of 555,100 shares and a transaction value of 648 million [1] - Shanghai Bank (601229) closed at 10.04, up 0.50%, with a trading volume of 842,000 shares [1] - Other notable performances include Chengdu Bank (601838) at 17.06, up 0.35%, and Hangzhou Bank (600926) at 16.02, up 0.12% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The city commercial bank sector saw a net inflow of 52.36 million from institutional investors, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 89.18 million [2] - The sector experienced a net outflow of 142 million from speculative funds [2] Detailed Capital Flow for Selected Banks - Jiangsu Bank (600919) had a net inflow of 63.74 million from institutional investors, while it faced a net outflow of 46.26 million from speculative funds [3] - Chengdu Bank (601838) reported a net inflow of 63.42 million from institutional investors, with a net outflow of 57.05 million from speculative funds [3] - Ningbo Bank (002142) had a net inflow of 5.72 million from institutional investors but a significant net outflow of 43.57 million from retail investors [3]

西安银行股份有限公司关于独立董事 任职资格获监管机构核准的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、 误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承 担法律责任。 近日，西安银行股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）收到《陕西 金融监管局关于张蕾西安银行独立董事任职资格的批复》（陕金监复 [2025]279 号），国家金融监督管理总局陕西监管局已核准张蕾女士 公司独立董事的任职资格。 张蕾女士的简历详见公司于 2025 年 7 月 30 日在上海证券交易所 网站（www.sse.com.cn）披露的《西安银行股份有限公司第六届董事 会第二十九次会议决议公告》。 特此公告。 证券代码：600928 证券简称：西安银行 公告编号：2025-059 西安银行股份有限公司董事会 2025 年 11 月 6 日 ...

Core Insights - The overall performance of A-share listed banks in the first three quarters of 2025 exceeded expectations, with a total operating income of over 4.3 trillion yuan, and more than 60% of banks reporting year-on-year growth in operating income [1][2] - The stabilization of net interest margin (NIM) is considered a key factor supporting the revenue growth of listed banks [1][3] Revenue Performance - As of the end of Q3 2025, the total assets of listed banks grew by 9.3% year-on-year, indicating steady expansion [2] - The overall operating income of listed banks increased by 0.9% year-on-year, while net profit rose by 1.5% [2] - Over 25 out of 42 listed banks reported year-on-year growth in operating income, with Xi'an Bank, Chongqing Bank, and Nanjing Bank leading with growth rates of 39.11%, 10.40%, and 8.79% respectively [2] Net Interest Margin Trends - The net interest margin for listed banks was 1.33% in Q3 2025, remaining stable compared to the first half of 2025 [3] - The decline in liability costs and the narrowing of asset yield reductions contributed to the stabilization of NIM [3] - Changshu Bank reported the highest NIM at 2.57% among the listed banks [3] Non-Interest Income Challenges - Despite positive growth in operating income and net profit, fluctuations in the bond market have pressured non-interest income, leading to significant declines in fair value changes [5][6] - Nanjing Bank reported a 28.52% increase in net interest income but an 11.63% decrease in non-interest income, with a fair value loss of 334 million yuan in Q3 2025 [5] - China Merchants Bank experienced a 0.51% decline in operating income, with non-interest income down by 4.23%, primarily due to reduced returns from bond and fund investments [6]

Market Performance - The city commercial bank sector increased by 1.62% on November 4, with Xiamen Bank leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3960.19, down 0.41%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13175.22, down 1.71% [1] Individual Bank Performance - Xiamen Bank's closing price was 7.52, up 5.92% with a trading volume of 584,400 shares and a transaction value of 4.36 billion [1] - Shanghai Bank closed at 66.6, up 3.20%, with a trading volume of 1,373,200 shares and a transaction value of 1.364 billion [1] - Chongqing Bank closed at 11.20, up 3.13%, with a trading volume of 200,900 shares and a transaction value of 223 million [1] - Other notable banks include Xi'an Bank, Nanjing Bank, and Changsha Bank, with respective increases of 2.05%, 1.85%, and 1.75% [1] Fund Flow Analysis - The city commercial bank sector saw a net inflow of 280 million from main funds, while retail funds experienced a net outflow of 89.43 million [1] - Beijing Bank had a main fund net inflow of 1.47 billion, but retail funds saw a net outflow of 55.81 million [2] - Xiamen Bank recorded a main fund net inflow of 49.44 million, with retail funds experiencing a net outflow of 54.06 million [2]

Report Industry Investment Rating - The report is bullish on the bond market, predicting that the yield of the 10Y Treasury bond will return to around 1.65% this year, the 30Y Treasury bond to 1.9%, and the 5Y Tier 2 capital bonds of large banks to 1.9% (for bonds without VAT) [74]. Core Viewpoints - The revenue growth rate of the entire A-share market and the net profit growth rate of the parent company are at a low level, indicating that the economic growth rate may have stabilized at a low level but still faces downward pressure. The yield of the 10-year Treasury bond is more closely related to the revenue growth rate of the entire A-share market than the nominal GDP growth rate [1][4]. - The loan growth rate has been declining, and the proportion of loans in the bank's asset side is decreasing. The demand for personal and corporate loans may be weak in the long term, while the scale of government bonds may significantly expand. The asset structure of the banking system may face long-term changes, with the proportion of loans likely to decline significantly [21][24]. - Since the beginning of 2023, the proportion of financial investments of large banks has rebounded, and the growth rate of bond investments has increased. The cost rate of interest-bearing liabilities of listed banks has been decreasing quarter by quarter, and it is expected to further decline in the future [1][49]. - The decline in bank liability costs will support the downward oscillation of bond yields. Given the current economic situation, the rapid decline in bank liability costs, and the loose capital situation, the report is bullish on the bond market [70][74]. Summary by Directory 1. Analyzing Economic and Bank Operating Pressures from the Q3 Reports of the Entire A-share Market - **Economic Insights from the Entire A-share Performance**: The revenue growth rate of the entire A-share market can reflect the nominal GDP growth rate to some extent. The revenue growth rate of the entire A-share market and the 10-year Treasury bond yield have a similar trend. The performance growth rate of the entire A-share market is still under pressure, and the growth rate of the real economy also faces significant pressure [5][6][9]. - **Economic Insights from the Bank Sector Performance**: The performance of the banking sector is closely related to the economy. In recent years, the performance growth of the banking sector has been under significant pressure, and the net interest margin of commercial banks has been continuously declining [11][12][15]. - **Financing Demand from the Entire A-share Liabilities**: Since Q1 2024, the long-term borrowing growth of the entire A-share market (excluding finance, petroleum, and petrochemicals) has almost stagnated, reflecting the weak financing demand of market-oriented enterprises. The social financing growth rate generally leads the nominal GDP growth rate by 1 - 2 quarters, but its guiding role may decline in the future [18][20]. 2. Changes in Bank Asset and Liability Situations - **Declining Loan Growth Rates of Large and Small Banks**: The loan growth rate has significantly declined. The growth of personal housing loans is facing negative growth pressure, which significantly drags down the growth rate of personal loans. The loan growth rates of both large and small banks have declined, and the proportion of loans is also decreasing. In the long term, the asset structure of the banking system may change, with the proportion of loans likely to decline and the proportion of bond investments likely to increase [21][25][36]. - **Decreasing Deposit Proportion on the Liability Side of Large Banks and Stable Deposit Proportion of Small Banks**: The growth of corporate deposits of large banks has slowed down. In recent years, the proportion of deposits on the liability side of large banks has decreased, while the average deposit proportion of listed joint-stock banks has increased [37][48]. 3. Banks with Significant Financial Investment Growth in Q3 2025 - Since the beginning of 2023, the proportion of financial investments of large banks has rebounded. In Q3 2025, the financial investments of some banks, such as ICBC and CCB, increased significantly, while those of a few banks decreased. The financial investment increments of large banks, joint-stock banks, and city and rural commercial banks were all significant, and the bond investment growth rates of the Big Four banks and small and medium-sized banks were also relatively high [49][56][59]. 4. Decrease in Bank Interest-Bearing Liability Costs - In 2025, the decline of the current deposit proportion slowed down. Since the beginning of 2024, the deposit interest payment rate has significantly decreased, and the interest-bearing liability cost rate has been decreasing quarter by quarter. It is expected to further decline in the future [60][63][66]. 5. Investment Recommendations - The decline in bank liability costs will support the downward oscillation of bond yields. In the future, the liability costs of commercial banks are expected to decline year by year, which will drive the yield of the 10-year Treasury bond to decline. Given the current economic situation and the value of government bond allocation, it is recommended that commercial bank self-operated departments increase the allocation of government bonds. The report is bullish on the bond market [70][73][74].

Group 1: A-Share Market Overview - The A-share market experienced slight fluctuations, with the ChiNext Index losing and regaining the 3200-point mark, while the Sci-Tech Innovation 50 Index fiercely contested around 1400 points [1] - The overall market showed more declining stocks than advancing ones, with trading volume continuing to shrink [1] Group 2: Electric Grid Equipment Sector - The electric grid equipment sector saw significant strength, with the sector index rising nearly 3%, reaching a 10-year high since June 2015 [2] - Companies like Zhongneng Electric and Sanbian Technology hit their upper limits within minutes of trading, indicating strong market interest [2] - The growth in AI data center construction and computing infrastructure upgrades is reshaping the power equipment and grid industry, with major investments from Alibaba and Tencent expected to drive order increases [2] - The China Electricity Council forecasts a 5% year-on-year growth in total electricity consumption, reaching 10.4 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2025 [2] - Fixed asset investments by the State Grid are projected to exceed 270 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, marking an 11.7% year-on-year increase [2] - Transformer exports from China saw a significant increase of 51.42% year-on-year from January to August 2025, totaling 29.711 billion yuan [2] Group 3: Banking Sector Performance - The banking sector index surged over 2%, reaching a historical high after a three-month adjustment period [4] - Institutional investors, including insurance and QFII, significantly increased their holdings in bank stocks during the third quarter, with a total increase of 8.36 billion shares [4] - Notable increases in holdings were observed in banks like Postal Savings Bank and Nanjing Bank, with QFII holding substantial market values in several banks [4] - Citigroup indicated that covered Chinese banks' third-quarter performance met expectations, with a positive outlook for the fourth quarter of 2025 and the first quarter of the following year [4] - Huatai Securities anticipates a stabilization of interest margins for listed banks by 2026, with a recovery in intermediate business income [4]

Core Points - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3969.05 points, remaining above the six-month moving average, with a slight decline of 0.19% [1] - A total trading volume of A-shares reached 1.231 trillion yuan [1] - 60 A-shares have surpassed the six-month moving average today, with notable stocks showing significant deviation rates [1] Summary by Category Stock Performance - Zhongmin Energy (600163) saw a price increase of 9.96% with a deviation rate of 8.63% from the six-month moving average [1] - Mongolian Grass Ecology (300355) increased by 10.00%, with a deviation rate of 6.70% [1] - Everbright Jiabao (600622) rose by 9.86%, showing a deviation rate of 5.99% [1] Trading Activity - The trading turnover rate for Zhongmin Energy was 3.77% [1] - Mongolian Grass Ecology had a turnover rate of 14.09% [1] - Everbright Jiabao's turnover rate was 8.31% [1] Deviation Rate Rankings - The stocks with the largest deviation rates from the six-month moving average include Zhongmin Energy (8.63%), Mongolian Grass Ecology (6.70%), and Everbright Jiabao (5.99%) [1] - Other stocks with smaller deviation rates include Renxin New Materials, Jidong Equipment, and Huitong Holdings, which have just crossed the six-month line [1]

Group 1 - The core stock price of Xi'an Bank increased by 2.05% on November 4, reaching 3.99 CNY per share, with a total market capitalization of 17.733 billion CNY [1] - Year-to-date, Xi'an Bank's stock price has risen by 13.68%, but it has decreased by 3.86% in the last five trading days [1] - The bank's main business segments include corporate banking (54.75%), personal banking (21.60%), and funding business (20.75%) [1] Group 2 - As of September 30, the number of shareholders of Xi'an Bank was 52,400, a decrease of 0.41% from the previous period [2] - For the period from January to September 2025, Xi'an Bank reported a net profit of 2.033 billion CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.51% [2] - The bank has distributed a total of 4.649 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.427 billion CNY distributed in the last three years [3]

Core Insights - The recent disclosure evaluation results for listed banks in China for the 2024-2025 period show that all listed banks received ratings of B or above, with 22 banks rated A, indicating a strong performance in information disclosure [1] Summary by Category Overall Ratings - All listed banks achieved a rating of B or higher, with 22 banks rated A, reflecting consistent performance compared to the previous year [1] - Only six banks experienced rating changes, with five banks improving their ratings and one bank, Shanghai Bank, experiencing a downgrade [1] Banks with Rating Changes - The following banks improved their ratings: - Zhangjiagang Bank - Hangzhou Bank - Huaxia Bank - Everbright Bank - Zhejiang Commercial Bank [1] - Shanghai Bank was the only bank to see a downgrade in its rating [1] Detailed Ratings - A selection of banks and their ratings includes: - Ping An Bank: A - Ningbo Bank: A - Agricultural Bank of China: A - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China: A - Shanghai Bank: B (downgraded) [2]

Core Viewpoint - Xi'an Bank has reported strong financial performance for the first three quarters of 2025, with significant increases in both revenue and net profit, indicating a positive growth trajectory despite some challenges in the third quarter [2][4]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, Xi'an Bank achieved an operating income of 7.69 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 39.11% [2][4]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 2.03 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.51% [2][4]. - In the third quarter alone, the operating income grew by 30.39%, while the net profit saw a slight decline of 1.47% compared to the same period last year [2][3]. Asset and Liability Management - As of September 30, 2025, the total assets of Xi'an Bank amounted to 551.13 billion yuan, an increase of 14.73% from the end of the previous year [4]. - The total liabilities reached 511.57 billion yuan, with a growth of 14.47%, while the total deposits increased by 9.80% to 353.59 billion yuan [4]. - The bank's equity attributable to shareholders was 39.67 billion yuan, up 18.21% from the previous year [4]. Interest Income and Net Interest Margin - The net interest income for the bank was 6.31 billion yuan, a significant increase of approximately 61.6% year-on-year [5]. - Despite a general decline in net interest margins among city commercial banks, Xi'an Bank's net interest margin rose by 0.49 percentage points to 1.7% [5]. Asset Quality - The bank's non-performing loan ratio improved to 1.53%, down 0.19 percentage points from the end of the previous year, indicating enhanced asset quality [6]. - The coverage ratio for provisions increased to 218.66%, up 34.6 percentage points, reflecting a stronger buffer against potential loan losses [6]. Leadership Changes - The recent appointment of Liang Banghai as chairman and Zhang Chengzhe as president is expected to further strengthen the bank's management structure and performance [9].