公用环保 202511 第 3 期 优于大市 财政部提前下达首批 2026 年生态环保相关资金预算，四川 2026 年电力交易方 案分析 专题研究：四川 2026 年电力交易方案分析。近日，四川发布关于公开征 求《四川 2026 年电力市场交易总体方案（征求意见稿）》及《四川电 力市场规则体系 V4.0（征求意见稿）》。文件规定，零售用户与售电公 司应按照"交易价格+联动价格"零售套餐签订购售电合同，约定零售 用户各月分时段电量的交易价、全年联动价格比例、全年售电公司批零 收益分享基准及其分享比例等。各时段参与结算价格＝对应时段零售合 同交易价格×（1-联动价格比例）+对应时段联动价格×联动价格比例， 其中对应时段联动价格＝当月对应时段现货实时市场均价。换言之，新 的零售合同以各时段合同价格替代原有峰谷浮动，并按照约定的联动价 格比例与现货市场价格挂钩。目前现货电力交易占电力市场交易的比例 较小，预计 2026 年零售合同联动价格比例较低，随着现货交易占比逐 步提升，预计联动比例也将逐渐提高。我们认为本次四川电力交易方案 有关零售价格机制的调整，有利于推进虚拟电厂聚合商整合工商业储能 资源。 投资策略：公用事 ...

公用环保 202511 第 3 期 优于大市 财政部提前下达首批 2026 年生态环保相关资金预算，四川 2026 年电力交易方 案分析 市场回顾：本周沪深 300 指数下跌 3.77%，公用事业指数下跌 4.33%，环 保指数下跌 6.02%，周相对收益率分别为-0.56%和-2.25%。申万 31 个一 级行业分类板块中，公用事业及环保涨幅处于第 10 和第 23 名。电力板 块子板块中，火电下跌 4.68%；水电下跌 1.44%，新能源发电下跌 5.67%； 水务板块下跌 4.75%；燃气板块下跌 5.70%。 重要事件：财政部提前下达首批 2026 年生态环保相关资金预算。其中， 山水林田湖草沙一体化保护和修复工程奖补总额合计 40 亿元；历史遗 留废弃矿山生态修复示范工程奖补总额合计 153 亿元；海洋生态保护修 复工程项目奖补总额 136 亿元。 huangxiujie@guosen.com.cn liuhanxuan@guosen.com.cn 证券分析师：崔佳诚 专题研究：四川 2026 年电力交易方案分析。近日，四川发布关于公开征 求《四川 2026 年电力市场交易总体方案（征求意见稿）》及 ...

行 业 研 究 / 公 用 事 业 / 证 券 研 究 报 告 公用事业行业专题研究 公用环保 2025 年三季报综述：公用事 业业绩分化明显，环保板块现金流改善 亮眼 2025 年 11 月 28 日 【投资要点】 【配置建议】 公用事业领域，1）火电：受益于煤价合理运行、2026 年容量电价上 调和辅助服务收益提升，有望实现从"电量依赖"转向"容量+调节" 的价值变现，增强盈利稳定性。建议关注【大唐发电】、【华能国际】、 【国电电力】、【华电国际】等优质火电央企，以及煤电一体化标的【淮 河能源】和【陕西能源】。2）水电：继续聚焦优质大水电，如【长江 电力】、【国投电力】、【华能水电】。低利率环境下，持续分红和稳定现 金流的特性使其具备良好的防御价值和稳健的配置属性。3）核电：未 来能源系统将愈加看重电力的"稳定"与"清洁"。核电凭借其基荷能 挖掘价值 投资成长 强于大市（维持） 东方财富证券研究所 证券分析师：周喆 证书编号：S1160525040003 证券分析师：林祎楠 证书编号：S1160525080003 联系人：杨培梁 相对指数表现 -10% -2% 6% 14% 22% 30% 2024/11 ...

中证报中证网讯(记者刘杨)11月27日，第二届核技术应用产业链共链行动大会在广西南宁召开。大会主 办方中国核工业集团有限公司、中国同位素与辐射行业协会联合行业共20家主要单位发布《核技术应用 产业链强链行动计划》，将以更大范围在更高层次协同核技术应用产业链上下游"产学研用金"相关单 位，深化行业资源整合融通、跨领域协同联动，实现"子链有支撑、分工有协同、落地有保障"的产业推 进格局。 ...

本周核心观点：1）2025M1-10用电同比增长5.1%。10月份，全社会用电量8572亿千瓦时，同比增长 10.4%。分产业看，第一产业120亿千瓦时，同比增长13.2%；第二产业5688亿千瓦时，同比增长6.2%； 第三产业1609亿千瓦时，同比增长17.1%；城乡居民生活1155亿千瓦时，同比增长23.9%。1-10月份，全 社会用电量累计86246亿千瓦时，同比增长5.1%。分产业看，第一产业1262亿千瓦时，同比增长 10.5%；第二产业54781亿千瓦时，同比增长3.7%；第三产业16671亿千瓦时，同比增长8.4%；城乡居民 生活3532亿千瓦时，同比增长6.9%。2）2026年电力市场化交易实施方案逐步开启意见征求。 2025/11/14至11/20期间，陕西省、河北省、四川省陆续公开征求各地区《2026年电力市场化交易实施方 案（征求意见稿）》，重庆印发《重庆电力中长期交易实施细则》，各地区2026年年度市场化交易实施 方案逐步出台，关注电力中长期交易进度。 东吴证券近日发布公用事业行业跟踪周报：2025M1-10用电同比增长5.1%。10月份，全社会用电量8572 亿千瓦时，同比增长10. ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the power and gas sectors, recommending various companies within these industries based on their performance and market conditions [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant increase in electricity consumption in October, with a year-on-year growth of 10.4%, driven primarily by the tertiary sector and residential usage [5][10]. - Natural gas prices exhibit mixed trends globally, with U.S. prices rising while European prices are stabilizing [22][30]. - The report provides specific investment recommendations across various segments, including hydropower, green energy, nuclear power, thermal power, and gas [20][21]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity Sector - In October, total electricity consumption reached 857.2 billion kWh, marking a 10.4% increase year-on-year. The first, second, and third industries, along with residential consumption, saw growth rates of 13.2%, 6.2%, 17.1%, and 23.9%, respectively [12][10]. - The tertiary sector's electricity consumption grew the fastest, particularly in internet data services related to big data and AI, which surged by 46% [11]. - The report notes that the second industry contributes over 60% of total electricity consumption, with high-tech and equipment manufacturing showing significant growth [11][12]. 2. Gas Sector - As of November 21, U.S. Henry Hub spot prices were $4.13/mmBtu, reflecting an 18.33% weekly increase, while European gas prices showed slight declines [22][30]. - The report indicates that U.S. natural gas supply remains robust, with a notable increase in LNG demand, contributing to rising prices [24][25]. - Recommendations include focusing on integrated gas companies and those benefiting from cost reductions and increased sales, such as Kunlun Energy and New Hope Energy [44]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The report notes that the public utility, gas, and power equipment sectors underperformed compared to the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the week of November 17 to November 21 [47]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - The report discusses the commissioning of China's highest-altitude wind power project in Tibet, which is expected to provide significant clean energy and economic benefits to the local community [50][53]. - It also highlights various local government initiatives aimed at promoting green electricity and renewable energy projects, including direct connections for green electricity [54][55].

Group 1 - Eight central enterprises have undergone changes in external director positions as reported by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission on November 24 [1] - Duan Hongyi is no longer serving as an external director for China National Nuclear Corporation [2] - Pan Qilong has been appointed as an external director for China Shipbuilding Group Corporation, while Wu Xiandong is no longer serving in this role [2] Group 2 - Cao Guangxiang is no longer serving as an external director for China Electronics Technology Group Corporation [3] - Chen Bi and Li Xinhua have been appointed as external directors for China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation, while Wu Xiandong is no longer serving in this role [3] - Hu Zhanghong has been appointed as an external director for China Baowu Steel Group Corporation [4] Group 3 - Wang Yongqing and Wu Aihong (female) have been appointed as external directors for Sinochem Holdings Corporation, while Wu Shengyue is no longer serving in this role [5] - Wu Shengyue is no longer serving as an external director for China General Technology (Group) Holding [6] - Wu Xiandong is no longer serving as an external director for China Merchants Group [7]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the utility sector [8] Core Insights - Guangdong has proposed a mechanism for sharing excess profits among electricity sales companies, which is expected to rationalize pricing behavior and reduce speculative pricing in the market [2][11] - The new policies aim to guide electricity sales companies to shift from a speculative pricing model to a service-oriented model, thereby stabilizing electricity prices and ensuring reasonable returns [11] - The report highlights that the profitability of independent electricity sales companies in Guangdong has increased, leading to a significant rise in the number of companies participating in the electricity market [11] Summary by Sections Electricity Sales Companies - Guangdong's new policy will share excess profits from electricity sales companies with retail users, compressing the arbitrage space and promoting rational pricing [2][11] - The shift in business model from arbitrage to providing value-added services is expected to stabilize market pricing and reduce irrational competition [11] Market Trends - The report notes that the average profit per kilowatt-hour for independent electricity sales companies in Guangdong reached 3.22 cents in the first half of 2025, an increase from 3.1 cents in 2024 [11] - The number of electricity sales companies in Guangdong rose from 257 in 2024 to 350 in 2025, a 36% increase, indicating strong market interest [11] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on quality coal-fired power operators such as Huaneng International, Datang Power, and Guodian Power, as well as hydropower companies like Yangtze Power and State Power Investment [11] - It also suggests investing in renewable energy companies like Longyuan Power and China Nuclear Power, which are expected to benefit from favorable policy changes [11]

据上证报报道，福建漳州核电2号机组11月22日首次并网成功，开始向电网送电，标志着"华龙一号"批 量化建设取得重大进展。漳州核电是"华龙一号"批量化建设的始发地，也是目前全球最大的"华龙一 号"核电基地，规划建设6台"华龙一号"核电机组。基地全面建成后，预计每年可提供超600亿度的清洁 电能，据估算可以满足福建南部地区厦门市、漳州市用电总和的75%。 东吴证券研报指出，受全球不断增长的电力需求、不断加强的环保意识及化石燃料价格及供应波动影 响，核电已成为全球重要能源选择之一。根据《世界能源统计年鉴2025》，核电占2024年全球发电总量 的比重为9%。截至2025年3月，全球在运核电机组417台，总装机容量3.77亿千瓦。 财信证券认为，核电需求偏内需、对能源安全又具有重要意义，且核电本身的持续高景气度，叠加相关 设备的国产化渗透率提升，有望为产业链相关企业带来更大的投资机会。 公司方面，据上证报表示， 中国核电：目前在建机组的机型以华龙一号为主，公司预计明后年每年都有3-4台核电机组FCD(第一罐 混凝土浇注，核电工程的"零点")。 *免责声明：文章内容仅供参考，不构成投资建议 *风险提示：股市有风险，入市 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the electricity sector [5] Core Insights - In October, the national electricity consumption increased by 10.4% year-on-year, with a cumulative electricity consumption of 86,246 billion kWh from January to October, representing a 5.1% year-on-year growth [1][10] - The first industry saw a significant increase in electricity demand, with a monthly growth rate of 13.2% in October, while the second industry improved to a 6.2% year-on-year growth in the same month [2][16] - The third industry experienced a notable increase in electricity consumption, with a monthly growth rate of 17.1% in October, driven by rapid growth in the charging and information technology service sectors [2][12] - Residential electricity consumption surged to a monthly growth rate of 23.9% in October, influenced by cold weather [2][12] Summary by Sections Electricity Consumption - In October, the total electricity consumption reached 8,572 billion kWh, marking a 10.4% increase year-on-year [1][10] - From January to October, the cumulative electricity consumption was 86,246 billion kWh, with the industrial electricity generation amounting to 80,625 billion kWh [1][10] Electricity Generation - In October, the industrial electricity generation was 8,002 billion kWh, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.9% [2][27] - The report highlights a shift in electricity generation types, with industrial thermal power increasing by 7.3% in October, while hydroelectric and solar power growth rates slowed down [3][32] Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the importance of developing renewable energy and suggests focusing on green electricity operators with advantageous resource locations and low financing costs [4][50] - Specific companies recommended for investment include Huaneng International, Huadian International, and China Nuclear Power, among others [4][50]