地缘局势预期波动不改行业长期逻辑推进 核心观点 基础化工行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 有关分析师的申明，见本报告最后部分。其他重要信息披露见分析师申明之后部分，或请与您的投资代表联系。并请阅读本证券研究报告最后一页的免责申明。 投资建议与投资标的 ⚫ 中东局势现实趋严而预期缓解：本周行情仍主要受中东局势主导。虽然霍尔木兹海 峡通行问题还未有效缓解，油价与绝大多数化工品价格持续上涨，但股票行情却出 现较大的波动。我们认为波动的主要原因是市场对于局势可能较快缓解的预期变 化。然而从目前情势看，油气原料的现实短缺问题还在不断加剧。特别是海外化工 企业受制于整体资源体量问题，不稳定性更大。我们认为短期内可能会出现越来越 多的海外化工企业调降负荷，甚至停产。对于投资来说，首先现实与预期的进一步 分化会带来短期机会。更重要的是对于战争前就处于景气提升通道的行业来说，战 争导致的供给短期缺失，实际加速了中长期逻辑的推进。因此我们仍然看好前期重 点关注的聚氨酯，PVC 和聚酯瓶片等子行业。 ⚫ 关注甜味剂行业供需边际向好变化：市场前期对三氯蔗糖景气预期较低，主要是因 为 24 下半年至 25 上半年行业进行过一轮减产协同，但 ...

Group 1 - Wanhua Chemical (600309) is a global leader in the polyurethane industry, with core businesses covering MDI, TDI, and polyether polyols, while also extending into petrochemicals, new materials, and fine chemicals. The company has established a comprehensive industrial chain from raw materials to end products, maintaining a leading market share in MDI due to its scale and technological barriers. It is expanding into high-performance materials and new energy materials, aligning with the trends in new energy and high-end manufacturing, which opens up long-term growth opportunities [1][25] - Juhua Co., Ltd. (600160) is a leading enterprise in the domestic fluorochemical sector, with core businesses including fluorochemicals, chlor-alkali chemicals, and petrochemical materials. The company has a significant capacity in fluorinated refrigerants and is expanding into electronic chemicals and photovoltaic fluorinated materials, gradually breaking through overseas technological monopolies. Its comprehensive layout in the fluorochemical industry chain and strong compliance and cost advantages position it well for growth [2][26] - Satellite Chemical (002648) is a leader in the domestic acrylic acid and ester industry, focusing on acrylic acid, high polymer emulsions, and functional polymer materials. The company is accelerating its layout in photovoltaic-grade EVA and POE new energy materials, leveraging its propane dehydrogenation process to build an integrated industrial chain. Its strong cost control and alignment with the growth of the photovoltaic and lithium battery industries provide sustainable development momentum [3][27] Group 2 - Hoshine Silicon Industry (603260) is a global leader in industrial silicon and organic silicon, with core businesses covering industrial silicon, organic silicon, and graphite electrodes. The company has a leading production capacity in industrial silicon and a comprehensive product range in organic silicon, benefiting from energy-rich production bases. Its complete industrial chain layout and focus on high-purity silicon for photovoltaics align with trends in new energy and high-end manufacturing, offering significant long-term growth potential [4][28] - Adisseo (600299) is a global leader in animal nutrition additives, with core products including methionine and vitamins widely used in livestock farming. The company has established a stable supply system and significant technological and cost advantages, while also expanding into biotechnology and functional food sectors. Its stable performance and low sensitivity to macroeconomic fluctuations enhance its competitive position in the global feed additive industry [5][29] - Zhejiang Longsheng (600352) is a global leader in the dye industry, with core businesses covering dyes, intermediates, and water-reducing agents. The company has a leading market share in disperse and reactive dyes, supported by an integrated industrial chain and strong cost control. Its diversified business structure enhances risk resilience, while its expansion into hydrogen energy and environmental protection projects strengthens its competitive position in the global dye and fine chemical industry [6][30] Group 3 - Haohua Technology (600378) is a domestic leader in high-end fluorinated materials and electronic chemicals, with core businesses including fluororesins, fluororubbers, and electronic-grade chemicals. The company benefits from deep technological reserves and has achieved some degree of import substitution. Its focus on high-end chemical materials aligns with national strategic emerging industries, providing long-term growth support [7][31] - Sanmei Co., Ltd. (603379) is a key player in the domestic fluorochemical sector, focusing on refrigerants, foaming agents, and fluorinated salts. The company has established an integrated fluorochemical industrial chain and is expanding into environmentally friendly refrigerants. Its stable cash flow and strong downstream demand support its competitive position in the domestic fluorochemical market [8][32] - Meihua Biological (600873) is a global leader in the amino acid industry, with core products including monosodium glutamate and amino acids widely used in food, feed, and pharmaceuticals. The company has a leading market share in MSG and lysine, supported by its advanced fermentation technology and cost advantages. Its expansion into pharmaceutical-grade amino acids and biodegradable materials enhances its competitive position in the global amino acid and fermentation industry [9][33]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the chemical industry [1][28]. Core Insights - The global chemical industry is entering a significant upward cycle driven by anti-involution and AI demand, with China's leading companies benefiting from solid cost and efficiency advantages. The industry is expected to see a substantial increase in free cash flow as capacity expansion slows, transforming companies from cash-consuming entities to cash-generating ones. The upcoming peak season for chemicals is anticipated to enhance profitability, making it crucial to focus on demand, value, and supply dynamics for investment opportunities [3][28]. Summary by Sections Recent Trends - As of March 5, 2026, the Guohai Chemical Prosperity Index stands at 99.35, reflecting a 5.16 increase from February 26, 2026 [1]. Performance Metrics - The basic chemical sector has shown a performance increase of 7.4% over the past month, 23.6% over the past three months, and 50.8% over the past year [4]. Investment Opportunities 1. **Value-Driven Opportunities**: Potential for increased dividend yields in sectors such as coal chemicals (e.g., Hualu Hengsheng, Luxi Chemical), oil refining (e.g., Hengli Petrochemical, Sinopec), pesticides (e.g., Yangnong Chemical), and potassium fertilizers (e.g., Salt Lake Industry) [3]. 2. **Supply-Driven Opportunities**: Focus on domestic anti-involution policies and European capacity exits, with key players including PTA/Polyester (e.g., Xinfengming, Tongkun), glyphosate and organosilicon (e.g., Xingfa Group), and industrial silicon (e.g., Hoshine Silicon) [6]. 3. **Demand-Driven Opportunities**: Highlighting sectors benefiting from large-scale opportunities, including gas turbines (e.g., Zhenhua Group), refrigerants (e.g., Juhua), and energy storage (e.g., Chuanheng) [6]. Key Companies and Earnings Forecasts - The report tracks several key companies with their respective earnings per share (EPS) forecasts for 2024 to 2026, indicating a positive outlook for many, including Dongfang Shenghong, Hubei Yihua, and Wanhua Chemical [29]. Market Observations - The report notes that geopolitical tensions, particularly in the Middle East, are likely to drive oil prices higher, benefiting companies like China National Petroleum and CNOOC, while also increasing costs for petrochemical products [9][13]. Price Trends - Recent price increases have been observed in various chemical products, including MDI and TDI, with significant upward movements in raw material costs due to geopolitical events [14][18]. Conclusion - The chemical industry is positioned for a favorable outlook, driven by structural changes in supply and demand dynamics, with a focus on companies that can leverage these trends for growth and profitability [28].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Optimistic" rating for the chemical industry [4][5]. Core Insights - The geopolitical conflict between the US and Iran is expected to drive up prices for methanol, ethylene glycol, and urea, with a comprehensive price increase anticipated for chemical products after the holiday [4]. - The report highlights the impact of differentiated electricity pricing in Shaanxi, which may accelerate the exit of outdated production capacities and improve industry dynamics [4]. - The overall capital expenditure in the chemical sector is at its peak, with low inventory levels in the supply chain, suggesting a favorable environment for price increases as downstream production resumes post-holiday [4]. Industry Dynamics - Current macroeconomic judgment indicates that oil prices are expected to remain in a relatively loose range, with Brent crude projected between $60 and $75 per barrel due to delayed OPEC+ production increases and stable demand recovery [5]. - Coal prices are expected to stabilize at a low level in the medium to long term, while natural gas costs may decrease as the US accelerates its export facility construction [5]. - The report notes that the January PPI for industrial products decreased by 1.4% year-on-year but increased by 0.4% month-on-month, indicating a slight recovery in the manufacturing sector [7]. Investment Analysis - The report suggests focusing on four main areas for investment: 1. Textile and apparel chain, benefiting from high demand growth and improved supply dynamics [4]. 2. Agricultural chemicals, with stable fertilizer demand and increasing transgenic penetration supporting long-term pesticide demand [4]. 3. Export-related chemical products, as overseas inventories are at historical lows and interest rates are expected to decline [4]. 4. "Anti-involution" policies leading to accelerated clearance of outdated capacities in various sectors [4]. Key Material Focus - The report emphasizes the importance of self-sufficiency in key materials, particularly in semiconductor and panel materials, as well as in lithium battery and fluorine materials [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the chemical industry [1] Core Insights - The report highlights the solid cost and efficiency advantages of leading Chinese chemical companies, which are entering a long-term upward performance phase. The recovery in demand is expected to sustain the improvement in the performance of supply-constrained sectors. The carbon emission control measures are likely to lead to a re-evaluation of the Chinese chemical industry, with capacity expansion slowing down significantly. This is expected to enhance free cash flow and potential dividend yields for companies, transforming them from cash-consuming entities to cash-generating ones. The report emphasizes the importance of demand, value, and supply in identifying investment opportunities [2][29] Summary by Sections Recent Trends - As of February 26, 2026, the Guohai Chemical Prosperity Index stands at 94.19, reflecting a slight increase of 0.22 from February 19, 2026 [1] Performance Analysis - The basic chemical sector has shown a performance increase of 6.0% over the past month, 26.1% over the past three months, and 52.2% over the past year, significantly outperforming the CSI 300 index [4] Investment Opportunities - **Value-Driven Opportunities**: Companies such as Hualu Hengsheng, Luxi Chemical, and Baofeng Energy are highlighted for their potential dividend rate increases [2] - **Supply-Driven Opportunities**: Companies like Xin Fengming and Tongkun Co. are noted for benefiting from domestic supply constraints and European capacity exits [6] - **Demand-Driven Opportunities**: The report identifies companies in sectors such as gas turbines, refrigerants, and energy storage as key beneficiaries of growing demand [6][7] Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - The report provides a detailed earnings forecast for various companies, indicating a positive outlook for firms like Dongfang Shenghong, Hubei Yihua, and Baofeng Energy, with expected earnings per share (EPS) growth in the coming years [30] Market Dynamics - The report discusses the impact of geopolitical tensions on oil prices, which are expected to rise, benefiting companies like China Petroleum and China National Offshore Oil Corporation. It also notes potential supply shortages in methanol and urea due to disruptions in Iranian production [10][11] Price Trends - Recent price movements include a significant increase in battery-grade lithium carbonate prices, which rose by 19.18% week-on-week, driven by supply constraints and demand recovery [14] Conclusion - The report concludes that the chemical industry is entering a favorable cycle, driven by supply-side constraints and increasing demand, making it an attractive investment area [29]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights a short-term surge in A-share sugar substitute concept stocks, with Baolingbao hitting the daily limit, and companies like Sanyuan Bio, Jinhui Industrial, and Huakang Co. also experiencing gains [1] Group 2 - Baolingbao reached the daily limit, indicating strong investor interest and confidence in the sugar substitute sector [1] - Sanyuan Bio, Jinhui Industrial, and Huakang Co. followed suit with notable increases in their stock prices, reflecting a broader trend in the market [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the chemical industry [4][3]. Core Insights - The macroeconomic outlook for the chemical industry indicates a stable increase in oil demand due to global economic recovery and tariff adjustments, with Brent crude oil expected to remain in the range of $60-75 per barrel [4][5]. - The report highlights a potential spring boom in the chemical sector, driven by the success of domestic robotics showcased during the Spring Festival and favorable export conditions following tariff reductions [4][3]. - Investment opportunities are identified in various chains, including textiles, agricultural chemicals, and overseas real estate, with specific companies recommended for investment [4][3]. Industry Dynamics - Oil supply is tightening due to OPEC+ production delays and peak shale oil output, while demand is stabilizing with improved global economic conditions [5]. - The chemical industry is at a cyclical turning point, with downstream operations gradually resuming post-holiday, indicating a positive demand outlook for the year [4][3]. - The report notes that the Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial products decreased by 1.4% year-on-year in January, while the manufacturing PMI recorded 49.3, indicating some volatility in manufacturing activity [7][4]. Investment Analysis - The report suggests a diversified investment strategy focusing on four key areas: textiles, agricultural chemicals, export chains, and beneficiaries of "anti-involution" policies [4][3]. - Specific companies to watch include those in the textile chain like Lu Xi Chemical and Tongkun Co., and in the agricultural chain like Hualu Hengsheng and Baofeng Energy [4][3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of self-sufficiency in key materials, particularly in semiconductor and panel materials, recommending companies such as Yake Technology and Ruilian New Materials [4][3].

Stock Performance - On February 11, 2026, the stock price of Jinhe Industrial rose by 5.07%, closing at 27.55 CNY per share, with a cumulative increase of 13.75% over three consecutive trading days and a trading volume of 816 million CNY [2] - The stock also saw a rise of 5.55% on February 6, indicating increased market activity in the short term [2] Financial Position - As of February 3, 2026, the company's financing balance was 653 million CNY, accounting for 4.93% of the circulating market value, which is above the 90th percentile level over the past year, indicating a high level of financing [3] - The high financing balance may reflect investors' concerns regarding short-term volatility [3] Institutional Insights - Dongfang Securities maintained a "Buy" rating for Jinhe Industrial on February 12, 2026, with a target price of 28.8 CNY, noting a recovery signal in the export volume of sucralose and potential growth opportunities from new domestic scenarios such as piglet feed additives [4] - The report also revised down the profit forecasts for 2025-2027, highlighting the need to monitor risks related to raw material price fluctuations [4] Institutional Holdings - As of September 30, 2025, Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF became the ninth largest circulating shareholder, holding 1.8532 million shares; meanwhile, Southern CSI 1000 ETF held 3.1164 million shares but reduced its holdings by 27,800 shares compared to the previous period [5] - The divergence in institutional holdings may impact market sentiment [5] Company Fundamentals - For the period from January to September 2025, the company reported revenue of 3.543 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 12.35%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 391 million CNY, down 4.44% year-on-year, indicating pressure on performance [6] - The food additive business accounted for 48.10% of total revenue, demonstrating resilience in the core business [6] - Future attention is needed on consumer demand recovery and industry policy direction [6]

Core Viewpoint - The food and beverage sector is experiencing a downturn, with the Huabao Food and Beverage ETF (515710) declining by 1.19% as of the close on February 12, 2026, reflecting weak performance in key stocks like liquor and consumer goods [1][8]. Group 1: Market Performance - The Huabao Food and Beverage ETF opened weakly and continued to fluctuate at low levels, closing down 1.19% [1][8]. - Key stocks in the sector, including Jinhe Industrial, Gujing Gongjiu, and Wuliangye, saw declines of over 2%, while major brands like Kweichow Moutai and Yanghe also fell by more than 1% [1][8]. Group 2: Liquor Pricing Trends - The price of Feitian Moutai has been rising, with the latest reported prices on February 12, 2026, showing the original box price at 1,700 yuan and the loose bottle price at 1,660 yuan [3][10]. - The liquor industry is showing a divergence in performance, with demand concentrating on leading brands, particularly Kweichow Moutai, which is benefiting from marketing reforms and strong customer engagement through the iMoutai app [3][10]. Group 3: Industry Outlook - Analysts predict that the liquor channel has reached a bottom, with expectations for a rebound post-Spring Festival, marking a favorable time for annual investment [4][11]. - The industry is currently at a low valuation, with the Huabao ETF's price-to-earnings ratio at 20.58, placing it in the 9.2% percentile of the last decade, indicating a potential opportunity for long-term investment [3][11]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - The Huabao Food and Beverage ETF is recommended for investors, with approximately 60% of its portfolio allocated to leading high-end and mid-range liquor brands, and nearly 40% to other segments like beverages and dairy [5][11]. - The ETF provides a way for investors to access core assets in the food and beverage sector, with a focus on companies with strong performance and dividend potential [4][11].

Core Viewpoint - The report from Dongfang Securities indicates a recovery in the export volume of sucralose, signaling positive external demand and potential growth opportunities for the company in new domestic applications [1] Group 1: Market Demand and Opportunities - The domestic demand for sucralose in pig feed could exceed 3,500 tons, accounting for over 60% of the apparent consumption of sucralose in China for 2022 and 2023 [1] - The company is expected to enjoy a unique market space during the five-year protection period, which presents significant growth potential [1] - The recovery in traditional food and beverage sectors is anticipated to positively impact the demand for sucralose [1] Group 2: Financial Projections - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders for 2025, 2026, and 2027 to be 592 million, 818 million, and 870 million yuan respectively, a revision from previous estimates of 1.273 billion and 1.494 billion yuan for 2025 and 2026 [1] - Based on a 20 times price-to-earnings ratio for comparable companies in 2026, a target price of 28.80 yuan is set, maintaining a "buy" rating [1]